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Last Updated: November 14, 2025

BUDESONIDE Drug Patent Profile


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Which patents cover Budesonide, and what generic alternatives are available?

Budesonide is a drug marketed by Padagis Israel, Amneal Pharms, Aurobindo Pharma Usa, Barr Labs Div Teva, Dr Reddys Labs Sa, Natco, Rising, Sciecure Pharma Inc, Zydus Pharms, Apotex, Cipla, Eugia Pharma, Impax Labs Inc, Lupin, Nephron, Sandoz, Sun Pharm, Teva Pharms, Teva Pharms Usa, Actavis Labs Fl Inc, and Mylan. and is included in twenty-one NDAs.

The generic ingredient in BUDESONIDE is budesonide. There are twenty-two drug master file entries for this compound. Forty-two suppliers are listed for this compound. Additional details are available on the budesonide profile page.

DrugPatentWatch® Litigation and Generic Entry Outlook for Budesonide

A generic version of BUDESONIDE was approved as budesonide by TEVA PHARMS on November 18th, 2008.

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Drug patent expirations by year for BUDESONIDE
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Drug Sales Revenue Trends for BUDESONIDE

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Paragraph IV (Patent) Challenges for BUDESONIDE
Tradename Dosage Ingredient Strength NDA ANDAs Submitted Submissiondate
EOHILIA Oral Suspension budesonide 2 mg/10 mL 213976 1 2025-03-31
TARPEYO Delayed-release Capsules budesonide 4 mg 215935 1 2024-12-26
UCERIS Extended-release Tablets budesonide 9 mg 203634 1 2013-03-11
PULMICORT RESPULES Inhalation Suspension budesonide 1 mg/2 mL 020929 1 2010-05-28
ENTOCORT EC Enteric Coated Capsules budesonide 3 mg 021324 1 2008-02-01
RHINOCORT ALLERGY Nasal Spray budesonide 0.032 mg (32 mcg)/spray 020746 1 2007-05-14
PULMICORT RESPULES Inhalation Suspension budesonide 0.25 mg/2 mL and 0.5 mg/2 mL 020929 1 2005-09-15

US Patents and Regulatory Information for BUDESONIDE

Applicant Tradename Generic Name Dosage NDA Approval Date TE Type RLD RS Patent No. Patent Expiration Product Substance Delist Req. Exclusivity Expiration
Teva Pharms Usa BUDESONIDE budesonide SUSPENSION;INHALATION 204548-001 Mar 8, 2016 AN RX No No ⤷  Get Started Free ⤷  Get Started Free ⤷  Get Started Free
Actavis Labs Fl Inc BUDESONIDE budesonide TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE;ORAL 205457-001 Jul 3, 2018 AB RX No No ⤷  Get Started Free ⤷  Get Started Free ⤷  Get Started Free
Padagis Israel BUDESONIDE budesonide AEROSOL, FOAM;RECTAL 215328-001 Apr 12, 2023 AB RX No Yes ⤷  Get Started Free ⤷  Get Started Free ⤷  Get Started Free
>Applicant >Tradename >Generic Name >Dosage >NDA >Approval Date >TE >Type >RLD >RS >Patent No. >Patent Expiration >Product >Substance >Delist Req. >Exclusivity Expiration

EU/EMA Drug Approvals for BUDESONIDE

Company Drugname Inn Product Number / Indication Status Generic Biosimilar Orphan Marketing Authorisation Marketing Refusal
Dr. Falk Pharma GmbH Jorveza budesonide EMEA/H/C/004655Jorveza is indicated for the treatment of eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) in adults (older than 18 years of age). Authorised no no yes 2018-01-08
Stada Arzneimittel AG Kinpeygo budesonide EMEA/H/C/005653Kinpeygo is indicated for the treatment of primary immunoglobulin A (IgA) nephropathy (IgAN) in adults at risk of rapid disease progression with a urine protein-to-creatinine ratio (UPCR) ≥1.5 g/gram. Authorised no no yes 2022-07-15
>Company >Drugname >Inn >Product Number / Indication >Status >Generic >Biosimilar >Orphan >Marketing Authorisation >Marketing Refusal

Market Dynamics and Financial Trajectory for BUDESONIDE

Last updated: September 24, 2025

Introduction

Budesonide, a potent corticosteroid primarily used to treat inflammatory and allergic conditions, plays a significant role in respiratory, gastrointestinal, and ENT therapeutic areas. Since its emergence, the drug has evolved within a competitive landscape dominated by a combination of branded formulations and generics. Its market dynamics are shaped by patent expiries, regulatory pathways, clinical innovations, and global health trends, influencing its financial trajectory across therapeutic segments.

Pharmacological Profile and Therapeutic Applications

Budesonide is distinguished by its high topical potency and extensive first-pass metabolism, which minimizes systemic side effects. It is approved across various formulations, including oral, inhalational, nasal, and rectal preparations, each catering to specific indications:

  • Inhalation (Pulmonary): Used for asthma and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD).
  • Nasal: Approved for allergic rhinitis and nasal polyposis.
  • Oral: Employed in Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis.
  • Rectal: Utilized for ulcerative proctitis.

This versatility broadens its revenue streams, underpinning its sustainable market presence.

Market Dynamics

1. Patent and Regulatory Landscape

Budesonide’s initial formulations, such as Pulmicort (for asthma), benefited from patent protections that drove early market penetration. Typically, patent exclusivity spans 10-15 years, after which generics enter the marketplace.
The expiration of key patents—particularly in the U.S. and Europe—has catalyzed the proliferation of generic versions, intensifying price competition, reducing costs, and increasing accessibility. Regulatory agencies have also fast-tracked approvals of new formulations and delivery systems, further shaping market dynamics.

2. Competitive Environment

The market features a mixture of brand-name drugs like Pulmicort (AstraZeneca) and Rhinocort (AstraZeneca), alongside numerous generic manufacturers. The introduction of biosimilars and alternative corticosteroids exerts downward pressure on prices and margins.
Innovative delivery systems, such as hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) inhalers, have enhanced drug efficacy and patient adherence, asserting competitive differentiation.

3. Clinical and Technological Innovations

Recent advancements include biodegradable nasal sprays and dual-action inhalers that combine budesonide with long-acting bronchodilators. These innovations aim to improve efficacy, reduce dosing frequency, and foster patient compliance—potentially capturing new market segments and driving revenue.

4. Geographic and Demographic Factors

Growth in emerging markets like China, India, and Latin America presents significant opportunities due to rising respiratory and allergic disease prevalence amid increasing healthcare access. Developed markets, meanwhile, are characterized by a maturation phase with stable or declining growth, influenced by patent expiry and generic penetration.

5. Impact of COVID-19 and Pandemic-Driven Trends

While not directly aligned with COVID-19 treatments, budesonide’s role in managing respiratory symptoms and its use in off-label settings boosted awareness and demand during the pandemic. This temporarily stabilized sales dynamics and highlighted the importance of corticosteroids in respiratory care.

Financial Trajectory and Revenue Outlook

1. Revenue Drivers

  • Brand loyalty and clinical efficacy: Sustains premium pricing in branded segments.
  • Generic competition: Deters sustained price hikes, but volume increases often compensate, especially in emerging markets.
  • Innovative delivery systems: Premium priced, functionally differentiated products bolster margins and revenue.

2. Market Size and Forecast

The global inhaled corticosteroids market was valued at approximately USD 5 billion in 2022 and is projected to grow at a CAGR of 4.5% through 2030, driven by expanding asthma and COPD patient populations [1]. The nasal corticosteroids segment, including budesonide-based products, is expected to similarly expand, reaching USD 3.2 billion by 2030.

In the gastrointestinal segment, increasing indications for budesonide suggest a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of roughly 5%, driven by unmet needs and ongoing clinical research. The combination of stable developed markets and high-growth emerging economies sustains the overall positive financial trajectory.

3. Key Revenue Influencers

  • Patent expiries: Anticipated expirations in North America and Europe within the next 3–5 years could lead to revenue declines unless offset by volume growth or incremental innovations.
  • Regulatory approvals: New formulations and combination therapies may unlock premium pricing and extended market share.
  • Market penetration: Entry into new markets and increased prescription adherence through improved formulations will be pivotal.

4. Investment and R&D Impact

Continued investment in inhaler technology, nasal spray devices, and oral formulations positions companies to maintain competitive advantages. R&D efforts also focus on indications like eosinophilic esophagitis and systemic inflammatory conditions, potentially expanding the addressable market.

Challenges and Opportunities

Challenges

  • Generic erosion: Patent expiries significantly impact revenue streams.
  • Pricing pressures: Healthcare reimbursement policies prioritize cost-efficiency, especially in developed markets.
  • Competitive landscape: Emergence of new corticosteroids and biologics for inflammatory diseases threaten market share.

Opportunities

  • Innovation pipeline: Novel delivery systems and combination therapies.
  • Global health trends: Rising prevalence of asthma, COPD, and allergic diseases in developing countries.
  • Regulatory strategies: Fast-track approvals and patent extensions through new indications and formulations.

Regulatory and Patent Outlook

Regulatory authorities are increasingly allowing flexible approval pathways for new formulations and delivery devices, which can extend product lifecycles. Meanwhile, companies seek to preserve market exclusivity via patent strategies, formulation patents, and data exclusivity periods.

Conclusion

Budesonide's market dynamics are characterized by a cyclical transition from patent-protected products to widespread generic availability, punctuated by continual innovation and geographic expansion. While patent expiries pose revenue risks, leveraging formulation innovation, expanding into emerging markets, and addressing unmet needs sustain its financial trajectory. The future of budesonide hinges on strategic R&D investments, regulatory agility, and market positioning within the competitive corticosteroid landscape.

Key Takeaways

  • Patent expiries and generics dominate near-term market challenges but are offset by innovations and expanding markets.
  • Emerging markets offer high-growth opportunities driven by increasing respiratory and allergic disease prevalence.
  • Formulation and delivery system innovations are critical for maintaining premium pricing and patient adherence.
  • Regulatory pathways and patent strategies play pivotal roles in extending product lifecycle and revenue stability.
  • Continued investment in clinical research can unlock new indications and therapeutic combinations, diversifying revenue streams.

FAQs

1. How does patent expiration affect budesonide’s market share?
Patent expirations typically lead to increased generic competition, reducing prices and margins for branded formulations. However, introduced innovations and newer delivery mechanisms can offset revenue loss by attracting different patient segments and maintaining brand loyalty.

2. What are the key therapeutic segments for budesonide?
Budesonide is widely used in respiratory (asthma, COPD), nasal (allergic rhinitis, polyposis), and gastrointestinal (Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis) indications.

3. Which emerging markets present the greatest growth potential for budesonide?
China, India, and Latin America are expanding rapidly due to increasing disease prevalence, urbanization, and improving healthcare infrastructure.

4. Are there upcoming regulatory hurdles for budesonide?
Regulatory challenges include approval of new formulations, biosimilars, and navigating pricing and reimbursement policies, especially in heavily regulated markets like the U.S. and Europe.

5. How does innovation influence budesonide’s long-term market viability?
Innovations in inhaler technology, nasal spray formulations, and combination therapies are vital to differentiating products, extending patent life, and delivering sustained revenue streams.


Sources

[1] Grand View Research. "Inhaled Corticosteroids Market Size & Trends Analysis." 2022.

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