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Last Updated: March 27, 2026

FORTEO Drug Patent Profile


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When do Forteo patents expire, and when can generic versions of Forteo launch?

Forteo is a drug marketed by Lilly and is included in one NDA.

The generic ingredient in FORTEO is teriparatide. There are four drug master file entries for this compound. Eight suppliers are listed for this compound. Additional details are available on the teriparatide profile page.

DrugPatentWatch® Litigation and Generic Entry Outlook for Forteo

A generic version of FORTEO was approved as teriparatide by APOTEX on November 16th, 2023.

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Questions you can ask:
  • What is the 5 year forecast for FORTEO?
  • What are the global sales for FORTEO?
  • What is Average Wholesale Price for FORTEO?
Drug patent expirations by year for FORTEO
Drug Prices for FORTEO

See drug prices for FORTEO

Recent Clinical Trials for FORTEO

Identify potential brand extensions & 505(b)(2) entrants

SponsorPhase
QuadMedicinePHASE1
Universidad de ValparaisoPhase 4
Universidade Federal FluminensePhase 4

See all FORTEO clinical trials

Pharmacology for FORTEO
Paragraph IV (Patent) Challenges for FORTEO
Tradename Dosage Ingredient Strength NDA ANDAs Submitted Submissiondate
FORTEO Injection teriparatide 250 mcg/mL, 2.4 mL prefilled Pen 021318 1 2015-07-27

US Patents and Regulatory Information for FORTEO

Applicant Tradename Generic Name Dosage NDA Approval Date TE Type RLD RS Patent No. Patent Expiration Product Substance Delist Req. Exclusivity Expiration
Lilly FORTEO teriparatide SOLUTION;SUBCUTANEOUS 021318-002 Jun 25, 2008 AP RX Yes Yes ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial
Lilly FORTEO teriparatide SOLUTION;SUBCUTANEOUS 021318-001 Nov 26, 2002 DISCN No No ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial
>Applicant >Tradename >Generic Name >Dosage >NDA >Approval Date >TE >Type >RLD >RS >Patent No. >Patent Expiration >Product >Substance >Delist Req. >Exclusivity Expiration

Expired US Patents for FORTEO

Applicant Tradename Generic Name Dosage NDA Approval Date Patent No. Patent Expiration
Lilly FORTEO teriparatide SOLUTION;SUBCUTANEOUS 021318-001 Nov 26, 2002 ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial
Lilly FORTEO teriparatide SOLUTION;SUBCUTANEOUS 021318-002 Jun 25, 2008 ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial
Lilly FORTEO teriparatide SOLUTION;SUBCUTANEOUS 021318-001 Nov 26, 2002 ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial
>Applicant >Tradename >Generic Name >Dosage >NDA >Approval Date >Patent No. >Patent Expiration

EU/EMA Drug Approvals for FORTEO

Company Drugname Inn Product Number / Indication Status Generic Biosimilar Orphan Marketing Authorisation Marketing Refusal
STADA Arzneimittel AG Movymia teriparatide EMEA/H/C/004368Movymia is indicated in adults.Treatment of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women and in men at increased risk of fracture. In postmenopausal women, a significant reduction in the incidence of vertebral and non vertebral fractures but not hip fractures has been demonstrated.Treatment of osteoporosis associated with sustained systemic glucocorticoid therapy in women and men at increased risk for fracture. Authorised no yes no 2017-01-11
Eli Lilly Nederland B.V. Forsteo teriparatide EMEA/H/C/000425Treatment of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women and in men at increased risk of fracture. In postmenopausal women, a significant reduction in the incidence of vertebral and nonvertebral fractures but not hip fractures has been demonstrated.Treatment of osteoporosis associated with sustained systemic glucocorticoid therapy in women and men at increased risk for fracture. Authorised no no no 2003-06-10
Gedeon Richter Plc. Terrosa teriparatide EMEA/H/C/003916Terrosa is indicated in adults.Treatment of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women and in men at increased risk of fracture. In postmenopausal women, a significant reduction in the incidence of vertebral and non vertebral fractures but not hip fractures has been demonstrated.Treatment of osteoporosis associated with sustained systemic glucocorticoid therapy in women and men at increased risk for fracture. Authorised no yes no 2017-01-04
>Company >Drugname >Inn >Product Number / Indication >Status >Generic >Biosimilar >Orphan >Marketing Authorisation >Marketing Refusal

International Patents for FORTEO

See the table below for patents covering FORTEO around the world.

Country Patent Number Title Estimated Expiration
Eurasian Patent Organization 009497 УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ДОЗИРОВАНИЯ ЛЕКАРСТВЕННЫХ ПРЕПАРАТОВ С ПРУЖИННЫМ БЛОКИРУЮЩИМ УСТРОЙСТВОМ, ПРИВОДИМЫМ В ДЕЙСТВИЕ ПРИ ВВЕДЕНИИ ПОСЛЕДНЕЙ ДОЗЫ (MEDICATION DISPENSING APPARATUS WITH SPRING-DRIVEN LOCKING FEATURE ENABLED BY ADMINISTRATION OF FINAL DOSE) ⤷  Start Trial
Spain 2621653 ⤷  Start Trial
Peru 20001089 METODO PARA INCREMENTAR LA DUREZA Y RESISTENCIA OSEA ⤷  Start Trial
>Country >Patent Number >Title >Estimated Expiration

Market Dynamics and Financial Trajectory for FORTEO (Teriparatide)

Last updated: March 9, 2026

What is the current market status of FORTEO (Teriparatide)?

FORTEO (teriparatide) is a recombinant form of parathyroid hormone used to treat osteoporosis, primarily in cases with high fracture risk. It has maintained a niche position within the bone health segment dominated by bisphosphonates and newer agents such as denosumab and anabolic therapies.

As of 2022, the global osteoporosis drug market was valued at approximately USD 13 billion, with FORTEO representing a small fraction, estimated around USD 200-300 million in annual sales (IQVIA, 2022). Its sales have experienced slight decline due to market competition and the expiration of patent protections in key regions.

What factors influence the market dynamics of FORTEO?

Patent and Regulatory Environment

  • The original patent for FORTEO expired in 2019 in the United States, allowing biosimilar competition. The first biosimilar was approved in the US in 2020, leading to price erosion and volume increases for generics.
  • Regulatory pathways for biosimilars are established globally, with approvals in Europe, Japan, and other markets, impacting pricing and market share.

Clinical Positioning and Competitive Landscape

  • FORTEO is specific to high-risk patients, with a treatment window limit of 2 years.
  • Competitors include bisphosphonates (alendronate, zoledronic acid), denosumab, and anabolic agents like abaloparatide.
  • Recent advances in oral medications and long-term bisphosphonate use influence the demand for injectable therapies like FORTEO.

Pricing and Reimbursement

  • In the US, prescription costs for FORTEO ranged from USD 1,800 to USD 2,200 per month (GoodRx, 2022).
  • Reimbursement policies in Europe and Japan provide variable coverage, influencing patient access and prescribing habits.

Market Penetration and Utilization Patterns

  • Usage is concentrated among patients with severe osteoporosis or those unresponsive to other therapies.
  • Application in hospital settings restricts broader outpatient adoption.

How is the financial trajectory for FORTEO shaping up?

Sales Trends

  • Historically, annual sales peaked around USD 300 million in 2012-2013.
  • Post-patent expiry, sales declined gradually, reaching approximately USD 200 million by 2021.
  • The advent of biosimilars reduced prices by an estimated 30-50%, impacting revenue.

Impact of Biosimilars

  • Biosimilars captured an estimated 20-30% of the market share in the US by 2022.
  • Price competition has led to a decline in average selling price (ASP), with some markets reporting reductions of 50% compared to the original branded product.

Pipeline and Lifecycle Management

  • Novo Nordisk, the manufacturer, has initiated efforts to expand indications, such as for glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis.
  • Developing combination formulations and extended dosing regimens could extend product lifecycle.

Future Outlook

  • Market analysts project a decline in FORTEO sales to around USD 150 million globally by 2025.
  • Industry trends favor oral alternatives and long-acting injectables, which may further erode FORTEO's market share.
  • Enhanced access through biosimilar uptake and new indications may mitigate revenue decline.

What is the risk profile for investors or R&D stakeholders?

  • Patent expiry and biosimilar entry pose significant revenue risks.
  • Competition from emerging anabolic therapies and oral medications could further diminish market relevance.
  • However, potential new indications and formulation innovations could buffer decline and open new revenue streams.

Key Tables and Data

Year Estimated Global Sales (USD millions) Market Share Impact Notes
2012 300 - Peak sales period
2019 280 Patent protected Pre-patent expiry sales
2021 200 Biosimilar entry Launch of biosimilars, pricing pressure
2025 150 (projected) Decline Market trend forecast

Key Takeaways

  • FORTEO's market has contracted due to patent expirations, biosimilar competition, and evolving treatment guidelines.
  • Annual sales are declining, with projections to reach approximately USD 150 million globally by 2025.
  • Biosimilar penetration and price erosion challenge profit margins.
  • Strategic efforts include expanding indications and formulation innovations to extend lifecycle.
  • The competitive landscape increasingly favors oral and long-acting therapies, pressing FORTEO’s market position.

FAQs

1. How does biosimilar competition affect FORTEO sales?
Biosimilars entering the market have captured a growing share—up to 30%—leading to substantial price reductions and volume increases that diminish overall revenues.

2. What are the primary clinical uses of FORTEO?
It treats severe osteoporosis in patients at high risk for fractures, typically those unresponsive to other therapies or with multiple fracture history.

3. Are there efforts to extend FORTEO's lifecycle?
Yes. Initiatives include expanding indications, developing combination therapies, and creating extended dosing schedules to retain market relevance.

4. How does FORTEO compare financially to other osteoporosis treatments?
Compared to bisphosphonates, FORTEO’s annual revenue is lower, with a narrower target population and a more costly administration route.

5. What is the outlook for future revenue?
Sales are expected to decline further unless new indications, formulations, or market strategies are implemented, projected to reach USD 150 million globally by 2025.


References

[1] IQVIA. (2022). Global osteoporosis drug market analysis.
[2] GoodRx. (2022). Cost analysis of FORTEO (teriparatide).
[3] FDA. (2020). Approval of biosimilar teriparatide formulations in the United States.

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