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Last Updated: March 26, 2026

VEMLIDY Drug Patent Profile


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When do Vemlidy patents expire, and when can generic versions of Vemlidy launch?

Vemlidy is a drug marketed by Gilead Sciences Inc and is included in one NDA. There are two patents protecting this drug and one Paragraph IV challenge.

This drug has fifty-eight patent family members in forty-two countries.

The generic ingredient in VEMLIDY is tenofovir alafenamide fumarate. There are forty-two drug master file entries for this compound. One supplier is listed for this compound. Additional details are available on the tenofovir alafenamide fumarate profile page.

DrugPatentWatch® Generic Entry Outlook for Vemlidy

Vemlidy was eligible for patent challenges on November 5, 2019.

There have been four patent litigation cases involving the patents protecting this drug, indicating strong interest in generic launch. Recent data indicate that 63% of patent challenges are decided in favor of the generic patent challenger and that 54% of successful patent challengers promptly launch generic drugs.

There is one tentative approval for the generic drug (tenofovir alafenamide fumarate), which indicates the potential for near-term generic launch.

Indicators of Generic Entry

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Drug patent expirations by year for VEMLIDY
Drug Prices for VEMLIDY

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Recent Clinical Trials for VEMLIDY

Identify potential brand extensions & 505(b)(2) entrants

SponsorPhase
Yonsei UniversityPHASE4
National Taiwan University HospitalPhase 2
PharmaEssentiaPhase 2

See all VEMLIDY clinical trials

Paragraph IV (Patent) Challenges for VEMLIDY
Tradename Dosage Ingredient Strength NDA ANDAs Submitted Submissiondate
VEMLIDY Tablets tenofovir alafenamide fumarate 25 mg 208464 6 2019-11-05

US Patents and Regulatory Information for VEMLIDY

VEMLIDY is protected by two US patents.

Applicant Tradename Generic Name Dosage NDA Approval Date TE Type RLD RS Patent No. Patent Expiration Product Substance Delist Req. Exclusivity Expiration
Gilead Sciences Inc VEMLIDY tenofovir alafenamide fumarate TABLET;ORAL 208464-001 Nov 10, 2016 AB RX Yes Yes 9,296,769*PED ⤷  Start Trial Y ⤷  Start Trial
Gilead Sciences Inc VEMLIDY tenofovir alafenamide fumarate TABLET;ORAL 208464-001 Nov 10, 2016 AB RX Yes Yes 8,754,065*PED ⤷  Start Trial Y ⤷  Start Trial
>Applicant >Tradename >Generic Name >Dosage >NDA >Approval Date >TE >Type >RLD >RS >Patent No. >Patent Expiration >Product >Substance >Delist Req. >Exclusivity Expiration

International Patents for VEMLIDY

When does loss-of-exclusivity occur for VEMLIDY?

Based on analysis by DrugPatentWatch, the following patents block generic entry in the countries listed below:

African Regional IP Organization (ARIPO)

Patent: 39
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Argentina

Patent: 7546
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Australia

Patent: 12296622
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Patent: 14271320
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Brazil

Patent: 2014003420
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Canada

Patent: 45553
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Chile

Patent: 14000370
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

China

Patent: 3732594
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Patent: 0343135
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Colombia

Patent: 80063
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Costa Rica

Patent: 140072
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Croatia

Patent: 0161696
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Cyprus

Patent: 18385
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Denmark

Patent: 44810
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Ecuador

Patent: 14013206
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Eurasian Patent Organization

Patent: 7768
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Patent: 1490208
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

European Patent Office

Patent: 44810
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Patent: 70088
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Patent: 31832
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Finland

Patent: 44810
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Hong Kong

Patent: 99026
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Hungary

Patent: 31253
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

India

Patent: 12DEN2014
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Israel

Patent: 0949
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Japan

Patent: 51275
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Patent: 56537
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Patent: 80162
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Patent: 14528924
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Patent: 15038149
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Patent: 16169228
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Patent: 18065870
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Patent: 20040972
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Lithuania

Patent: 44810
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Mexico

Patent: 6627
Patent: HEMIFUMARATO DE TENOFOVIR ALAFENAMIDA. (TENOFOVIR ALAFENAMIDE HEMIFUMARATE.)
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Patent: 14001549
Patent: HEMIFUMARATO DE TENOFOVIR ALAFENAMIDA. (TENOFOVIR ALAFENAMIDE HEMIFUMARATE.)
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Moldova, Republic of

Patent: 08
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Patent: 140011
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Montenegro

Patent: 612
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Morocco

Patent: 350
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

New Zealand

Patent: 0421
Patent: Tenofovir alafenamide hemifumarate
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Peru

Patent: 141328
Patent: TENOFOVIR ALAFENAMIDA HEMIFUMARATO
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Philippines

Patent: 014500349
Patent: TENOFOVIR ALAFENAMIDE HEMIFUMARATE
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Poland

Patent: 44810
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Portugal

Patent: 44810
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

San Marino

Patent: 01600476
Patent: TENOFOVIR ALAFENAMMIDE EMIFUMARATO
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Serbia

Patent: 353
Patent: TENOFOVIR ALAFENAMID HEMIFUMARAT (TENOFOVIR ALAFENAMIDE HEMIFUMARATE)
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Singapore

Patent: 14011548
Patent: TENOFOVIR ALAFENAMIDE HEMIFUMARATE
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Slovenia

Patent: 44810
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

South Africa

Patent: 1400582
Patent: TENOFOVIR ALAFENAMIDE HEMIFUMARATE
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

South Korea

Patent: 1612642
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Patent: 140054068
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Spain

Patent: 08871
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Taiwan

Patent: 16499
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Patent: 1321396
Patent: Tenofovir alafenamide hemifumarate
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Ukraine

Patent: 5311
Patent: ГЕМІФУМАРАТ ТЕНОФОВІРУ АЛАФЕНАМІДУ (TENOFOVIR ALAFENAMIDE HEMIFUMARATE)
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Uruguay

Patent: 262
Patent: HEMIFUMARATO DE TENOFOVIR ALAFENAMIDA, SUS COMPOSICIONES, MÉTODO DE PREPARACIÓN, MÉTODOS PARA TRATAR INFECCIONES VIRALES Y SU USO PARA PREPARAR MEDI CAMENTOS
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Generics may enter earlier, or later, based on new patent filings, patent extensions, patent invalidation, early generic licensing, generic entry preferences, and other factors.

See the table below for additional patents covering VEMLIDY around the world.

Country Patent Number Title Estimated Expiration
Hungary 230960 Prodrugs of phosphonate nucleotide analogues and compositions thereof ⤷  Start Trial
Chile 2014000370 ⤷  Start Trial
Cyprus 1119411 ⤷  Start Trial
>Country >Patent Number >Title >Estimated Expiration

Supplementary Protection Certificates for VEMLIDY

Patent Number Supplementary Protection Certificate SPC Country SPC Expiration SPC Description
1663240 122016000108 Germany ⤷  Start Trial PRODUCT NAME: KOMBINATION VON RILPIVIRIN ODER EINER THERAPEUTISCH AEQUIVALENTEN, DURCH DAS GRUNDPATENT GESCHUETZTEN FORM DAVON, Z.B. EINEM PHARMAZEUTISCH AKZEPTABLEN SALZ VON RILPIVIRIN, EINSCHLIESSLICH DES HYDROCHLORIDSALZES VON RILPIVIRIN, UND TENOFOVIRALAFENAMID ODER EINEM PHARMAZEUTISCH AKZEPTABLEN SALZ DAVON, INSBESONDERE TENOFOVIRALAFENAMIDFUMARAT; REGISTRATION NO/DATE: EU/1/16/1112 20160621
1419152 12C0036 France ⤷  Start Trial PRODUCT NAME: COMBINAISON DE RILPIVIRINE ET TOUTES SES FORMES THERAPEUTIQUEMENT EQUIVALENTES PROTEGEES PAR LE BREVET DE BASE, TELLES QUE LES SELS D'ADDITION PHARMACEUTIQUEMENT ACCEPTABLES DE RILPIVIRINE, Y COMPRIS LE SEL D'ACIDE CHLORHYDRIQUE DE RILPIVIRINE ET DE TENOFOVIR, EN PARTICULIER LE TENOFOVIR DISOPROXIL FUMARATE; REGISTRATION NO/DATE: EU/1/11/737/001 20111128
2487166 380 3-2017 Slovakia ⤷  Start Trial PRODUCT NAME: KOBICISTAT VO VSETKYCH FORMACH CHRANENYCH ZAKLADNYM PATENTOM/TENOFOVIR ALAFENAMID VO VSETKYCH FORMACH CHRANENYCH ZAKLADNYM PATENTOM; REGISTRATION NO/DATE: EU/1/15/1061 20151123
>Patent Number >Supplementary Protection Certificate >SPC Country >SPC Expiration >SPC Description

Market Dynamics and Financial Trajectory for VEMLIDY

Last updated: February 19, 2026

VEMLIDY (tenofovir alafenamide) is an antiviral drug used primarily for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. It competes with older formulations such as tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF). Its market positioning, adoption rates, and financial outlook are shaped by competitive factors, regulatory approvals, and evolving treatment guidelines.

Market Positioning and Regulatory Status

VEMLIDY is marketed by Gilead Sciences. Approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in November 2016, it is indicated for the treatment of chronic HBV infection. It gained approval in other regions, including the European Union and Japan, with respective regulatory agencies following similar timelines.

VEMLIDY positions itself as a safer alternative to TDF, due to its improved safety profile, particularly regarding renal toxicity and bone mineral density.

Clinical Adoption and Market Penetration

VEMLIDY benefits from Gilead’s established HBV treatment franchise, which includes existing products like Viread (TDF). The drug's adoption is influenced by the following factors:

  • Clinical Guidelines: American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD) and European Association for the Study of the Liver (EASL) recommend tenofovir-based regimens as first-line treatments, favoring VEMLIDY for patients at risk of renal or bone issues.

  • Physician Preference: Preference for VEMLIDY is driven by its safety profile; however, TDF remains prevalent due to cost considerations.

  • Pricing and Reimbursement: The premium price of VEMLIDY, compared to generics or older tenofovir formulations, limits its adoption in price-sensitive markets.

  • Market Challenges: Competition from other nucleotide/nucleoside analogs, such as entecavir and tenofovir alafenamide (generic), impacts growth.

Financial Performance and Revenue Projections

Gilead reports VEMLIDY revenues as part of their total HBV franchise. Precise sales figures are not broken out separately but can be inferred through company filings and analyst estimates.

In 2022, Gilead’s HBV franchise generated approximately $1 billion globally, with VEMLIDY comprising a significant share. Growth is projected to be modest, driven by:

  • New Patient Initiation: Controlled by updates to clinical guidelines favoring tenofovir-based treatments.
  • Market Saturation: Established patient pools limit rapid expansion.
  • Pricing Strategies: Maintaining premium pricing sustains revenues but constrains volume growth.

Analysts forecast annual revenue increases of approximately 3-5% over the next five years based on current market dynamics and unmet needs in specific patient populations.

Competitive Landscape

  • Generics and Biosimilars: The entry of generic tenofovir formulations (TDF) reduces VEMLIDY’s price advantage.

  • Other Innovations: Newer drugs targeting hepatitis B mechanisms or combination therapies could change treatment paradigms.

  • Pipeline Developments: Gilead is exploring agents with improved efficacy and safety profiles, but none are yet on the market.

Risk Factors and Opportunities

Risks:

  • Price erosion due to generic competition.
  • Slower-than-expected adoption in primary care settings.
  • Regulatory changes impacting reimbursement and prescribing.

Opportunities:

  • Growth in Asia-Pacific markets as hepatitis B prevalence rises.
  • Expansion into pediatric populations with new formulations.
  • Clinical studies demonstrating benefits over existing therapies solidify market position.

Key Financial Metrics

Metric 2022 (Estimate) 2023 (Forecast) Source
Revenue from HBV franchise ~$1 billion $1.05-$1.10 billion Gilead reports, analyst estimates [1]
CAGR (2023-2028) 3-5% Market analysis
Market share in HBV drugs ~20% Slight increase IMS Health, Evaluate Pharma estimates

Conclusion

VEMLIDY’s market trajectory shows slow but steady growth driven by its safety advantages, regulatory support, and Gilead's pricing and marketing strategies. Competition from generics and shifting treatment guidelines remain significant factors influencing its financial performance.

Key Takeaways

  • VEMLIDY has a stable market share within Gilead’s HBV treatment portfolio.
  • Revenue growth prospects depend on market expansion in emerging regions and maintaining pricing strategies.
  • Competitive pressures from generics limit aggressive market penetration.
  • Clinical guidelines favoring tenofovir-based regimens support sustained demand.
  • Future pipeline innovations could further influence VEMLIDY’s market share.

FAQs

1. How does VEMLIDY compare to TDF in terms of safety?
VEMLIDY has demonstrated reduced renal toxicity and less impact on bone mineral density compared to TDF, making it preferable for patients at risk of these side effects.

2. Is VEMLIDY available as a generic?
No. Gilead holds patents and exclusivity rights that prevent generic production until patent expiry or patent challenges.

3. What is the pricing strategy for VEMLIDY?
VEMLIDY is priced at a premium relative to TDF generics, reflecting its safety profile and brand positioning.

4. Which markets are the primary revenue contributors?
The U.S. remains the largest market, followed by Europe and Japan. Emerging markets like China and India see limited uptake due to affordability issues.

5. What developments could impact VEMLIDY’s growth?
Introduction of new therapies, biosimilars, or changes in international treatment guidelines could alter its market share.


References

[1] Gilead Sciences. (2023). Annual Report 2022. Retrieved from https://www.gilead.com/investors/financial-information

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