Last Updated: August 8, 2026

RETIN-A MICRO Drug Patent Profile


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When do Retin-a Micro patents expire, and what generic alternatives are available?

Retin-a Micro is a drug marketed by Bausch and is included in one NDA.

The generic ingredient in RETIN-A MICRO is tretinoin. There are twenty-six drug master file entries for this compound. Twenty-eight suppliers are listed for this compound. Additional details are available on the tretinoin profile page.

DrugPatentWatch® Litigation and Generic Entry Outlook for Retin-a Micro

A generic version of RETIN-A MICRO was approved as tretinoin by PADAGIS US on December 24th, 1998.

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Summary for RETIN-A MICRO
Pharmacology for RETIN-A MICRO
Drug ClassRetinoid

US Patents and Regulatory Information for RETIN-A MICRO

Applicant Tradename Generic Name Dosage NDA Approval Date TE Type RLD RS Patent No. Patent Expiration Product Substance Delist Req. Exclusivity Expiration
Bausch RETIN-A MICRO tretinoin GEL;TOPICAL 020475-002 May 10, 2002 RX Yes Yes ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial
Bausch RETIN-A MICRO tretinoin GEL;TOPICAL 020475-001 Feb 7, 1997 RX Yes Yes ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial
>Applicant >Tradename >Generic Name >Dosage >NDA >Approval Date >TE >Type >RLD >RS >Patent No. >Patent Expiration >Product >Substance >Delist Req. >Exclusivity Expiration

Expired US Patents for RETIN-A MICRO

Applicant Tradename Generic Name Dosage NDA Approval Date Patent No. Patent Expiration
Bausch RETIN-A MICRO tretinoin GEL;TOPICAL 020475-002 May 10, 2002 4,690,825 ⤷  Start Trial
Bausch RETIN-A MICRO tretinoin GEL;TOPICAL 020475-001 Feb 7, 1997 4,690,825 ⤷  Start Trial
Bausch RETIN-A MICRO tretinoin GEL;TOPICAL 020475-001 Feb 7, 1997 5,955,109 ⤷  Start Trial
Bausch RETIN-A MICRO tretinoin GEL;TOPICAL 020475-002 May 10, 2002 5,955,109 ⤷  Start Trial
>Applicant >Tradename >Generic Name >Dosage >NDA >Approval Date >Patent No. >Patent Expiration

International Patents for RETIN-A MICRO

See the table below for patents covering RETIN-A MICRO around the world.

Country Patent Number Title Estimated Expiration
Austria 68965 ⤷  Start Trial
Australia 591264 ⤷  Start Trial
Australia 7132287 ⤷  Start Trial
Germany 3774266 ⤷  Start Trial
European Patent Office 0285694 POROUS POLYMERIC BEADS FOR THE DELIVERY OF AN ACTIVE INGREDIENT ⤷  Start Trial
>Country >Patent Number >Title >Estimated Expiration

Supplementary Protection Certificates for RETIN-A MICRO

Patent Number Supplementary Protection Certificate SPC Country SPC Expiration SPC Description
0617614 SPC/GB01/014 United Kingdom ⤷  Start Trial PRODUCT NAME: ALITRETINOIN; REGISTERED: UK EU/1/00/149/001 20001018
0617614 C300043 Netherlands ⤷  Start Trial PRODUCT NAME: ALITRETINOIN; NAT. REGISTRATION NO/DATE: EU/1/00/149/001 20001011; FIRST REGISTRATION: EU/1/00/149/001 20001011
1304992 C300617 Netherlands ⤷  Start Trial PRODUCT NAME: COMBINATIE VAN CLINDAMYCINE, DESGEWENST IN DE VORM VAN CLINDAMYCINEFOSFAAT EN TRETINOINE; NAT. REGISTRATION NO/DATE: RVG 109745 20130626; FIRST REGISTRATION: PA1332/043/001 20130322
1304992 PA2013025 Lithuania ⤷  Start Trial PRODUCT NAME: CLINFAMYCINUM + TRETINOINUM; REGISTRATION NO/DATE: LT/1/13/3279/001, 2013 04 26 LT/1/13/3279/002, 2013 04 26 PA1332/043/001 20130323
1304992 1390049-3 Sweden ⤷  Start Trial PRODUCT NAME: KLINDAMYCIN (SOM KLINDAMYCINFOSFAT) OCH TRETINOIN; NAT. REG. NO/DATE: MTNR 46193 20130503; FIRST REG.: IR PA1332/043/001 20130322
>Patent Number >Supplementary Protection Certificate >SPC Country >SPC Expiration >SPC Description
Last updated: July 22, 2026

RETIN-A MICRO market dynamics and financial trajectory (revenue, competition, and exclusivity-driven risk)

RETIN-A MICRO (tretinoin) is an established prescription topical retinoid brand whose sales trajectory is shaped by (1) long-term generic substitution risk, (2) shelf-positioning and prescriber familiarity within acne and photoaging dermatology, and (3) competitive pressure from multiple topical tretinoin and retinoid products across vehicle and strength. In practical market terms, RETIN-A MICRO’s profit pool is constrained by patent and exclusivity sunset effects, managed by brand retention tactics such as dermatologist channel penetration and formulation/vehicle differentiation, while net sales face headwinds from lower-priced therapeutically equivalent generics.

What drives RETIN-A MICRO (tretinoin) market dynamics in acne and photoaging dermatology?

Primary demand drivers

  • Acne treatment remains the largest durable use case for topical tretinoin in mainstream dermatology.
  • Photoaging and keratinization/comedolysis indications support sustained use among patients seeking topical retinoids for fine wrinkles and skin texture.

Key commercial levers

  • Vehicle and dosing regimens: “micro” encapsulated delivery supports differentiated tolerability perception versus older formulations in some prescriber workflows.
  • Dermatologist prescribing: RETIN-A MICRO’s brand strength is most persistent in dermatology practices where topical retinoid selection depends on patient irritation profile and adherence.
  • Payer and formulary management: As generics become default options, brand access depends on step therapy rules, prior authorization policies, and copay design.

Competitive substitution pressure

  • Most topical tretinoin products are treated as therapeutically substitutable in practice. That increases switching once pricing gaps widen.
  • Brand survival typically depends on maintaining a distinguishable clinical narrative around tolerability/irritation and ease of adherence, even when active ingredient is the same.

How strong is the patent and exclusivity foundation for RETIN-A MICRO, and when does it lose exclusivity?

RETIN-A MICRO’s market trajectory is largely a post-exclusivity story for a mature active ingredient (tretinoin). The competitive landscape for topical tretinoin is dominated by established generics and multiple branded/OTC-adjacent retinoid options, which limits the ability of patent thickets to protect pricing.

What this means for financial trajectory

  • When exclusivity and brand-specific intellectual property coverage erode, revenue typically shifts from premium pricing to volume retention with payer resistance decreasing.
  • For older dermatology products, financial performance often becomes “defensive”: protect share in dermatology and manage gross-to-net via contracting, rebates, and copay programs.

What patents protect RETIN-A MICRO (tretinoin microencapsulated formulation and method-of-use)?

A complete, litigation-grade patent estate map requires Orange Book and patent-listing data tied to the specific FDA NDA/ANDA labeling for RETIN-A MICRO (including product code, dosage strength, and applicant). Without that dataset, any list of patent numbers would risk inaccuracies.

No actionable patent-number-level coverage is provided here.

What is the Orange Book status of RETIN-A MICRO, and how many patents are listed?

Orange Book status depends on the exact listed drug product (NDA holder, dosage form, strength, and “product code” record). Without the specific Orange Book record, including listed patents and their expiration dates, a precise count and exclusivity schedule cannot be produced.

When do generic or biosimilar entry risks materialize for RETIN-A MICRO?

Topical tretinoin is not a biologic, so biosimilar risk is not applicable.

Generic entry risk is the primary threat vector:

  • If RETIN-A MICRO is no longer protected by active formulation or method-of-use IP at the product level, generics can enter and expand quickly.
  • The practical timeline for branded sales typically tracks with: (1) patent expiration/any exclusivity end dates, then (2) generic product rollout and formulary uptake.

Because no product-specific Orange Book and FDA exclusivity record is included here, the entry timeline cannot be tied to exact calendar dates.

What generic entry risks exist for RETIN-A MICRO (Paragraph IV challenges and settlements)?

Paragraph IV challenges apply to ANDAs for small-molecule drugs. Assessing whether any were filed, and whether settlements occurred that affected launch timing, requires:

  • NDA/ANDA patent listing cross-reference,
  • ANDA litigation dockets,
  • any FDA 30-month stays or court-triggered settlements tied to the same listed patents.

No such docket-specific information is available in the provided prompt, so a factual risk analysis cannot be completed.

How does RETIN-A MICRO compare with other topical tretinoin brands and generic strengths?

Competitive set (commercially relevant)

  • Other topical tretinoin vehicles (creams, gels, microspheres or alternative delivery systems) compete for the same dermatology prescriber decision space.
  • At the payer level, lower acquisition cost generics typically reset the benchmark price for tretinoin acne therapy.

Differentiation that can still matter after generic entry

  • Sensitivity and irritation experience: “micro” delivery is often used as a tolerability differentiator in practice.
  • Adherence: schedules that minimize irritation-driven discontinuation can protect usable patient volume even when pricing declines.

Financial implication

  • Even when share is retained, gross margin compresses as rebates and contracting intensify to preserve placement, and as gross-to-net increases to offset pricing pressure.

What formulation patents and vehicle-delivery IP barriers affect competition for RETIN-A MICRO?

Vehicle-delivery IP can slow competition if a branded product’s microencapsulation approach is protected by formulation-specific claims that generic manufacturers must design around. Determining whether this barrier still exists for RETIN-A MICRO requires the exact FDA product patent listing and claim scope assessment.

No claim-level or product-level barrier assessment can be made without the underlying patent dossier.

What FDA regulatory milestones define RETIN-A MICRO’s market access (NDA, label, and switching behavior)?

Topical retinoids face standard FDA labeling constraints and postmarketing safety requirements. For mature topical drugs, label changes tend to be incremental and do not reset competition.

A milestone-based financial impact model needs:

  • original approval date,
  • supplements tied to new strengths or labeling,
  • any REMS (rare for topical tretinoin),
  • post-approval safety communications affecting utilization.

Those specific milestones are not provided.

How do prescription dynamics and payer contracting shape RETIN-A MICRO revenue vs. gross margin?

For mature dermatology brands, the revenue story usually compresses into gross-to-net:

  • After generic penetration, the brand commonly maintains small share through dermatologist formularies and patient continuity.
  • Net price declines drive margin pressure; manufacturers offset via contracting strategies, patient support programs, and targeted physician sales.

Observed commercial pattern for mature topical brands

  • Unit volume may remain stable longer than revenue as price declines.
  • Rebates and incentives increase as payers tighten preferred tiers.

A quantified revenue and margin trajectory requires company disclosures, IQVIA/NDC market data, or payer claims, none of which are included here.

How does revenue exposure change under exclusivity sunset for mature topical brands like RETIN-A MICRO?

Typical trajectory

  1. Pre-expiration: brand has premium pricing and payer acceptance.
  2. Near/at expiration: generic entry expands; formulary switching begins.
  3. Post entry: brand pivots to defensibility (tolerability narrative, prescriber loyalty, contracting).
  4. Long tail: sales often plateau at lower net revenues unless differentiated by new strengths, expanded indications, or persistent vehicle advantages supported by evidence.

A RETIN-A MICRO-specific timeline cannot be assigned without the Orange Book exclusivity/patent record and entry data.

What litigation affects RETIN-A MICRO’s launch timing for generics (court cases, stays, and injunctions)?

Assessing litigation effects requires docket-level evidence (Delaware/ED Texas district filings are common for Paragraph IV disputes), including:

  • asserted patents,
  • parties (brand holder vs. generic applicants),
  • case outcomes and any settlement terms that control launch timing.

No docket data is present in the prompt, so litigation impact cannot be stated as fact.

Which companies sell competing tretinoin microsphere/microencapsulated topical retinoids, and what does that mean for pricing power?

A company-by-company competitive map requires NDC-level product identification and market-share data for:

  • tretinoin microencapsulated microspheres,
  • alternative topical delivery systems,
  • private label or distributor brands.

Without product-level NDC lists and market data, competition can only be described in general terms.

Key financial takeaways for RETIN-A MICRO’s trajectory: what to expect as generic penetration grows

What is knowable from the drug category dynamics

  • Mature topical tretinoin brands typically experience revenue declines after loss of brand-specific protection.
  • Profitability remains tied to net price management via contracts and prescriptions retained through tolerability-driven switching.

What business teams should model

  • A share retention scenario driven by dermatologist prescribing and patient continuity.
  • A gross-to-net scenario that escalates with formulary pressure.
  • A launch-risk scenario driven by the Orange Book patent list and the timing of any ANDA entries.

No quantitative revenue forecast can be provided without the market data and exclusivity/patent records for RETIN-A MICRO.

Key Takeaways

  • RETIN-A MICRO’s market dynamics are dominated by topical tretinoin substitution and pricing compression once product-level exclusivity ends.
  • “Micro” delivery supports differentiation that can slow share loss, but it does not typically prevent long-run generic default on formulary.
  • A reliable financial trajectory requires product-specific FDA Orange Book patent/exclusivity mapping and ANDA litigation/entry data, which are not provided in the prompt.
  • Commercial outcomes most likely hinge on gross-to-net management and dermatologist channel retention after generics expand.

FAQs

1) What is RETIN-A MICRO used for, and how does that affect utilization patterns?
It is prescribed for acne and has demand spillover into photoaging/skin-texture use cases typical for topical retinoids.

2) Does RETIN-A MICRO have biosimilar competition?
No. It is a small-molecule topical drug, not a biologic.

3) Will generic substitution immediately eliminate RETIN-A MICRO brand sales?
Typically not immediately. Share can persist via prescriber/patient preference, but revenue usually declines faster than volume due to pricing and contracting.

4) How do vehicle changes (cream vs gel vs microsphere) change payer and prescriber switching?
Vehicle and irritation profile drive selection among prescribers; payers still anchor preferred tiers largely by cost and therapeutic interchangeability.

5) What is the best way to forecast RETIN-A MICRO revenue after patent expiry?
Model gross-to-net compression, formulary tier movement, and dermatologist retention, calibrated to generic entry timing from Orange Book and ANDA filings.

References

None.

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