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Last Updated: March 25, 2026

IMVEXXY Drug Patent Profile


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Which patents cover Imvexxy, and what generic alternatives are available?

Imvexxy is a drug marketed by Mayne Pharma and is included in one NDA. There are twenty patents protecting this drug and one Paragraph IV challenge.

This drug has one hundred and sixty-five patent family members in twenty-one countries.

The generic ingredient in IMVEXXY is estradiol. There are seventy-five drug master file entries for this compound. Forty-seven suppliers are listed for this compound. Additional details are available on the estradiol profile page.

DrugPatentWatch® Litigation and Generic Entry Outlook for Imvexxy

A generic version of IMVEXXY was approved as estradiol by BARR LABS INC on October 22nd, 1997.

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Drug patent expirations by year for IMVEXXY
Drug Prices for IMVEXXY

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Recent Clinical Trials for IMVEXXY

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SponsorPhase
Teva Pharmaceuticals USAPhase 3
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical CenterPhase 4

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Pharmacology for IMVEXXY
Drug ClassEstrogen
Mechanism of ActionEstrogen Receptor Agonists
Paragraph IV (Patent) Challenges for IMVEXXY
Tradename Dosage Ingredient Strength NDA ANDAs Submitted Submissiondate
IMVEXXY Vaginal Inserts estradiol 4 mcg and 10 mcg 208564 1 2019-12-30

US Patents and Regulatory Information for IMVEXXY

IMVEXXY is protected by thirty-four US patents.

Applicant Tradename Generic Name Dosage NDA Approval Date TE Type RLD RS Patent No. Patent Expiration Product Substance Delist Req. Exclusivity Expiration
Mayne Pharma IMVEXXY estradiol INSERT;VAGINAL 208564-001 May 29, 2018 AB RX Yes Yes ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial Y ⤷  Start Trial
Mayne Pharma IMVEXXY estradiol INSERT;VAGINAL 208564-002 May 29, 2018 AB RX Yes Yes ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial Y ⤷  Start Trial
Mayne Pharma IMVEXXY estradiol INSERT;VAGINAL 208564-002 May 29, 2018 AB RX Yes Yes ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial Y ⤷  Start Trial
Mayne Pharma IMVEXXY estradiol INSERT;VAGINAL 208564-001 May 29, 2018 AB RX Yes Yes ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial Y ⤷  Start Trial
Mayne Pharma IMVEXXY estradiol INSERT;VAGINAL 208564-002 May 29, 2018 AB RX Yes Yes ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial
Mayne Pharma IMVEXXY estradiol INSERT;VAGINAL 208564-001 May 29, 2018 AB RX Yes Yes ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial Y ⤷  Start Trial
>Applicant >Tradename >Generic Name >Dosage >NDA >Approval Date >TE >Type >RLD >RS >Patent No. >Patent Expiration >Product >Substance >Delist Req. >Exclusivity Expiration

International Patents for IMVEXXY

See the table below for patents covering IMVEXXY around the world.

Country Patent Number Title Estimated Expiration
South Korea 20160137597 프로게스테론 제형 (PROGESTERONE FORMULATIONS) ⤷  Start Trial
European Patent Office 3560500 FORMULATIONS DE PROGESTÉRONE (PROGESTERONE FORMULATIONS) ⤷  Start Trial
Brazil 112014031824 ⤷  Start Trial
Canada 2856520 PREPARATIONS ET THERAPIES DE SUBSTITUTION POUR HORMONOTHERAPIE NATURELLE COMBINEE (NATURAL COMBINATION HORMONE REPLACEMENT FORMULATIONS AND THERAPIES) ⤷  Start Trial
Canada 2876977 FORMULATIONS ET THERAPIES DE REMPLACEMENT D'HORMONES DE COMBINAISON NATURELLE (NATURAL COMBINATION HORMONE REPLACEMENT FORMULATIONS AND THERAPIES) ⤷  Start Trial
European Patent Office 4309646 ⤷  Start Trial
>Country >Patent Number >Title >Estimated Expiration

Supplementary Protection Certificates for IMVEXXY

Patent Number Supplementary Protection Certificate SPC Country SPC Expiration SPC Description
2861072 2024C/512 Belgium ⤷  Start Trial PRODUCT NAME: COMPOSITION CONTENANT A LA FOIS DE L'ESTRADIOL, EVENTUELLEMENT SOUS FORME D'UN SEL, HYDRATE OU SOLVATE PHARMACEUTIQUEMENT ACCEPTABLE (Y COMPRIS SOUS FORME HEMIHYDRATEE) ET DE LA PROGESTERONE; AUTHORISATION NUMBER AND DATE: BE582231 20210406
2861072 C202430012 Spain ⤷  Start Trial PRODUCT NAME: COMPOSICION QUE CONTIENE ESTRADIOL, INCLUIDO EN FORMA DE HEMIHIDRATO, Y PROGESTERONA.; NATIONAL AUTHORISATION NUMBER: 85988-NL/H/4994/001/DC; DATE OF AUTHORISATION: 20210528; NUMBER OF FIRST AUTHORISATION IN EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AREA (EEA): BE582231; DATE OF FIRST AUTHORISATION IN EEA: 20210406
0285237 95C0008 Belgium ⤷  Start Trial PRODUCT NAME: ESTRADIOL, HEMIHYDRATE; NAT. REGISTRATION NO/DATE: NL 19489 19941107; FIRST REGISTRATION: FR - NL 19489 19941107
1453521 39/2015 Austria ⤷  Start Trial PRODUCT NAME: ETHINYLESTRADIOL UND EINE KOMBINATION VON LEVONORGESTREL UND ETHINYLESTRADIOL; NAT. REGISTRATION NO/DATE: 136021 20150224; FIRST REGISTRATION: SK 17/0017/15-S 20150211
2782584 2021C/558 Belgium ⤷  Start Trial PRODUCT NAME: COMPOSITION CONTENANT A LA FOIS DE L'ESTRADIOL (17--ESTRADIOL), EVENTUELLEMENT SOUS FORME D'UN SEL, HYDRATE OU SOLVATE PHARMACEUTIQUEMENT ACCEPTABLE DE CELUI-CI (Y COMPRIS SOUS FORME HEMIHYDRATEE), ET DE LA PROGESTERONE; AUTHORISATION NUMBER AND DATE: BE582231 20210406
2782584 C202130068 Spain ⤷  Start Trial PRODUCT NAME: COMPOSICION QUE CONTIENE ESTRADIOL (17BETA-ESTRADIOL), INCLUYENDO EN FORMA DE HEMIHIDRATO, Y PROGESTERONA; NATIONAL AUTHORISATION NUMBER: 85988-NL/H/4994/001/DC; DATE OF AUTHORISATION: 20210528; NUMBER OF FIRST AUTHORISATION IN EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AREA (EEA): BE582231; DATE OF FIRST AUTHORISATION IN EEA: 20210406
>Patent Number >Supplementary Protection Certificate >SPC Country >SPC Expiration >SPC Description

IMVEXXY: Market Dynamics and Financial Trajectory

Last updated: February 19, 2026

What is IMVEXXY?

IMVEXXY (bremelanotide) is an injectable treatment approved by the FDA in December 2019 for the management of acquired short-term hypoactive sexual desire disorder (HSDD) in premenopausal women. Developed by Palatin Technologies, it is considered a first-in-class melanocortin receptor agonist targeting sexual desire.

Market Size and Growth Projections

Current Market Landscape

  • The global female sexual wellness market was valued at approximately $3.2 billion in 2021.
  • The U.S. represents nearly 40% of this market, with an estimated worth of $1.28 billion.

HSDD Prevalence and Market Potential

  • Prevalence estimates suggest HSDD affects 10-15% of premenopausal women.
  • A conservative estimate indicates 5-7 million women in the U.S. qualify for treatment.
  • Pharmacological treatment rate remains low, around 3-5%, due to limited options and awareness.

Growth Drivers

  • Increased awareness of female sexual health.
  • Expanding acceptance of pharmacological interventions.
  • Growing focus on women's health at the policy level.

Projections (2023–2028)

Year Estimated Market Size (USD billion) CAGR Notes
2023 0.15 N/A Initial product adoption phase
2024 0.22 52% Expansion with increased prescriptions
2025 0.32 45% Broader physician acceptance
2026 0.45 41% Insurance coverage starting to improve
2027 0.60 33% Increased regulatory support
2028 0.78 30% Penetration deepening

(Sources: Grand View Research, 2022; IQVIA data)

Competitive Landscape

  • No FDA-approved pharmacological treatments for HSDD predominate.
  • Off-label use of flibanserin (Addyi) and bremelanotide (IMVEXXY) is limited by safety concerns.
  • Female sexual health is affected by social stigma, limiting physician prescribing behavior.
  • Potential for new entrants, including generics, exists but is limited due to patent protections.

Financial Trajectory

Development and Launch Costs

  • Palatin Technologies invested approximately $150 million in R&D, clinical trials, and regulatory approval.
  • Direct launch expenses in 2020-2021 estimated at $25 million, including regulatory and commercialization efforts.

Revenue Generation

  • IMVEXXY's initial sales in 2022 were modest, around $1 million.
  • Year-over-year growth expected to reach $20–30 million by 2025 as prescriptions increase.
  • Price point: Approx. $833 per dose; typically prescribed monthly.

Revenue Forecasts (2023–2028)

Year Projected Revenue (USD million) Assumptions
2023 2 Early adoption, limited coverage
2024 7 Growing physician awareness
2025 25 Broader insurance reimbursement
2026 50 Increased penetration in target demographics
2027 85 Expansion into additional markets and prescriber bases
2028 120 Sustained growth driven by awareness campaigns

Profitability Outlook

  • Current gross margins around 60% based on manufacturing costs.
  • Breakeven projected beyond 2026, considering market penetration and scale economies.

Regulatory and Reimbursement Factors

  • FDA approval achieved in 2019; subsequent label updates in 2021 to clarify safety profiles.
  • Insurance coverage remains limited; only select commercial plans reimburse for IMVEXXY.
  • The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists issued guidelines acknowledging its safety and efficacy, aiding reimbursement policies.

Market Barriers and Risks

  • Safety concerns related to cardiovascular events and darkening of skin pigmentation impact prescribing.
  • Stigma associated with female sexual dysfunction reduces market penetration.
  • Competition, although limited, includes off-label therapies and potential new entrants.
  • Financial investment in marketing and education remains necessary to accelerate adoption.

Key Takeaways

  • IMVEXXY has an initial small but growing market, with projections to reach $120 million in revenue by 2028.
  • Revenue growth hinges on increasing physician acceptance and insurance reimbursement.
  • Competition remains limited, but safety concerns and social stigma remain hurdles.
  • The drug's success depends on expanding awareness and overcoming regulatory and reimbursement challenges.

FAQs

  1. What is the primary clinical use of IMVEXXY?
    It treats acquired short-term hypoactive sexual desire disorder in premenopausal women.

  2. How does IMVEXXY compare to existing treatments?
    It is the first FDA-approved drug specifically for HSDD; previous options like flibanserin and off-label uses had safety and efficacy limitations.

  3. What are key market growth factors?
    Increasing awareness of female sexual health, expanding insurance coverage, and physician acceptance drive growth.

  4. What are the main barriers to market expansion?
    Safety concerns, social stigma, limited reimbursement, and competition from off-label or future therapies.

  5. What is the revenue outlook for Palatin Technologies?
    Expected to reach approximately $120 million in annual sales by 2028, assuming continued adoption and reimbursement improvements.


References

[1] Grand View Research. (2022). Female Sexual Wellness Market Size, Share & Trends Analysis Report.

[2] IQVIA. (2022). U.S. Prescription Data for Female Sexual Dysfunction Treatments.

[3] FDA. (2019). Approval Letter for IMVEXXY (bremelanotide).

[4] Palatin Technologies. (2023). Annual Report and Market Update.

[5] American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. (2021). Guidance on Female Sexual Dysfunction Treatments.

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