Last Updated: August 2, 2026

ELIXOPHYLLIN SR Drug Patent Profile


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When do Elixophyllin Sr patents expire, and what generic alternatives are available?

Elixophyllin Sr is a drug marketed by Forest Labs and is included in one NDA.

The generic ingredient in ELIXOPHYLLIN SR is theophylline. There are thirty-six drug master file entries for this compound. Twenty-five suppliers are listed for this compound. Additional details are available on the theophylline profile page.

DrugPatentWatch® Litigation and Generic Entry Outlook for Elixophyllin Sr

A generic version of ELIXOPHYLLIN SR was approved as theophylline by RHODES PHARMS on September 1st, 1982.

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Summary for ELIXOPHYLLIN SR
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US Patents and Regulatory Information for ELIXOPHYLLIN SR

Applicant Tradename Generic Name Dosage NDA Approval Date TE Type RLD RS Patent No. Patent Expiration Product Substance Delist Req. Exclusivity Expiration
Forest Labs ELIXOPHYLLIN SR theophylline CAPSULE, EXTENDED RELEASE;ORAL 086826-001 Jan 29, 1985 DISCN No No ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial
Forest Labs ELIXOPHYLLIN SR theophylline CAPSULE, EXTENDED RELEASE;ORAL 086826-002 Jan 29, 1985 DISCN No No ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial
>Applicant >Tradename >Generic Name >Dosage >NDA >Approval Date >TE >Type >RLD >RS >Patent No. >Patent Expiration >Product >Substance >Delist Req. >Exclusivity Expiration

ELIXOPHYLLIN SR Market Dynamics and Financial Trajectory: Sales Trends, Pricing Pressure, and Patent-Driven Generics Risk

Last updated: July 26, 2026

ELIXOPHYLLIN SR is an oral sustained-release formulation of elixophylline (or an elixophylline salt marketed as “ELIXOPHYLLIN SR” in multiple countries). Public financial and sales-history granularity varies by jurisdiction because the product is sold under national brands and often by different local marketing authorizations. This creates fragmented revenue visibility, but market dynamics follow a consistent pattern for generic, off-patent respiratory bronchodilator combinations and xanthine sustained-release products: low pricing power, limited payer preference strength, and steady substitution toward lower-cost generics.

What is ELIXOPHYLLIN SR’s market size and revenue exposure by region?

Answer: Revenue exposure is best viewed as a basket of national brand programs rather than a single global product line. Financial trajectory tends to be stable to declining in mature markets due to generic penetration and tender-driven price compression.

Key market characterization

  • Drug class: xanthine derivative, sustained-release bronchodilator.
  • Typical clinical positioning: COPD symptom relief and bronchospasm-associated conditions (varies by label and country).
  • Competitive set: generic elixophylline SR tablets/capsules, other xanthines (theophylline, aminophylline in modified-release forms), and inhaled bronchodilators.

Geographic revenue dynamics (typical pattern for generic SR bronchodilators)

  • Mature EU/US/UK-style markets: pricing compression, higher substitution rates, and lower net revenue per unit over time.
  • Developing markets: slower price erosion early, then sharper tender cuts once multiple generics enter supply contracts.
  • Hospital procurement vs retail: if ELIXOPHYLLIN SR is included in formularies, it faces tender-driven downward pricing; if retail-dominant, it faces branded-generic switching and pharmacist-driven substitution.

How are respiratory bronchodilator market forces affecting ELIXOPHYLLIN SR pricing and volume?

Answer: ELIXOPHYLLIN SR is pressured by inhaled therapy substitution and by sustained-release xanthine generics that compete primarily on price and supply reliability.

Pricing drivers

  • Tender pricing: in countries where respiratory products are tendered, sustained-release oral options lose share as inhaled products become bundled into national COPD pathways.
  • Net-to-gross compression: rebate and distribution margin behavior in respiratory categories can reduce realized margins even if gross unit sales stay flat.
  • Exchange-rate and input volatility: xanthine APIs and excipients are globally sourced; sustained-release tablet/capsule manufacturing needs tight excipient consistency, affecting cost of goods.

Volume drivers

  • Patient adherence: SR versions can support adherence versus immediate-release, but inhaled devices generally outperform oral therapy in guideline emphasis.
  • Switching behavior: once multiple generic SR products exist, switching is mostly price-led.
  • Safety perception: xanthines have monitoring considerations in certain settings; that can cap demand growth and limit prescriber enthusiasm versus inhaled LAMA/LABA.

What is the financial trajectory for ELIXOPHYLLIN SR over the last 5 to 10 years?

Answer: The financial trajectory for ELIXOPHYLLIN SR in most markets follows a “post-brand and post-monopoly” profile: unit sales plateau while net sales and gross margins decline as generics and contract manufacturing expand.

Typical modeled trajectory for off-patent oral SR bronchodilators

  • Year 0–2 after first generic entries: unit sales may remain stable due to entrenched prescriber/patient familiarity, but net pricing starts falling.
  • Year 3–5: net sales decline becomes more visible; share shifts to lowest-cost SR products that meet bioavailability and dissolution specifications.
  • Year 6+: remaining brand or “premium SR” positioning survives mainly where tender coverage is narrow or where supply reliability favors established manufacturers.

What to watch in reported financials (if tracked by a national company)

  • Decline in average selling price (ASP) more than unit declines.
  • Margin compression linked to increased distributor competition and rebates.
  • Shifts in product mix within respiratory portfolios if companies redeploy salesforce to inhaled therapies.

How does generic substitution risk impact ELIXOPHYLLIN SR profitability?

Answer: Generic substitution is the dominant profitability risk. For ELIXOPHYLLIN SR, the market typically transitions from brand-led differentiation to price and compliance-based differentiation.

Substitution levers

  • Therapeutic equivalence acceptance: regulators and payers accept AB-rated generics when bioequivalence is demonstrated.
  • Switching policies: automatic substitution at pharmacy level accelerates share loss.
  • Supply chain and stability: sustained-release manufacturing requires consistent release profiles and stability; generics with robust QC win tenders.

Margin impact

  • Gross margins narrow as the market prices toward manufacturing cost plus minimal distribution margin.
  • Marketing spend typically falls, but promotional efficiency can degrade when competing generics crowd shelf space.

When does ELIXOPHYLLIN SR lose exclusivity, and what drives remaining exclusivity value?

Answer: For a mature “SR” xanthine product, exclusivity value is usually determined less by active ingredient patent life (often long expired) and more by any remaining secondary protections: formulation, process, or local brand exclusivities.

Exclusivity categories that can still matter

  • Formulation patents (matrix design, tablet compression method, coating composition, release kinetics).
  • Method-of-manufacture patents (granulation, compression settings, coating application and curing).
  • Data exclusivity (jurisdiction-dependent and pathway-dependent).
  • Brand-specific market exclusivity (local product marketing authorization rules).

What patent estate strength exists for ELIXOPHYLLIN SR, and where are the litigation flashpoints?

Answer: Litigation flashpoints tend to occur around secondary formulation or manufacturing-process patents when generics attempt “SR-equivalent” release profiles under a different manufacturing route. In many markets, however, xanthine SR products are mature and patent estates are light enough that disputes are limited.

Patent dispute triggers for SR xanthines

  • “Equivalence” challenges to release specifications (dissolution profile arguments).
  • Process-based defenses (granulation or coating process parameters).
  • Orange Book-type listings in US-like regimes when applicable (if the specific product is listed with patents tied to drug substance or formulation).

How is ELIXOPHYLLIN SR positioned versus COPD inhalers and other bronchodilators?

Answer: Oral SR xanthines compete less on efficacy perception and more on access, cost, and add-on use. In many health systems, inhaled bronchodilators have stronger payer and guideline support.

Competitive comparison axes

  • Efficacy perception: inhaled LAMA/LABA are preferred for symptom control and exacerbation prevention.
  • Tolerability: xanthines can cause side effects that limit uptake in certain populations.
  • Convenience: oral tablets are convenient, but device-based inhalers may be covered with home-use programs.
  • Cost: oral generics usually undercut inhalers on cash price, which can keep ELIXOPHYLLIN SR relevant in cost-sensitive settings.

What generic entry risks exist for ELIXOPHYLLIN SR in key markets?

Answer: Generic entry risk is high once multiple SR bioequivalent options exist, with revenue risk driven by tender inclusion and substitution at scale.

Entry risk profile

  • Regulatory: bioequivalence approvals enable rapid market penetration.
  • Commercial: formulary inclusion and tender awards determine share more than advertising.
  • Operational: supply capacity and compliance with SR dissolution specifications decide winning bidders.

Typical “winner” pattern

  • Lowest unit price among AB-equivalent products.
  • Best distribution coverage for retail and tender channels.
  • Manufacturing reliability that avoids stockouts during respiratory seasons.

What are the major commercial scenarios for ELIXOPHYLLIN SR going forward?

Answer: Three scenarios dominate: continued low single-digit unit growth with price erosion, stable unit volumes with sharper tender cuts, or gradual share loss to inhaled respiratory products.

Scenario table

Scenario Market condition Unit sales Net price Net sales Margin
Base case Multiple generics present, stable tenders Flat to low growth Down Flat to down Down
Tender shock Competitive bidding accelerates Slight down Sharp down Down Sharp down
Category substitution Inhaled preference increases Down Flat to down Down more than unit Down

What FDA/EMA status affects ELIXOPHYLLIN SR commercialization and data availability?

Answer: ELIXOPHYLLIN SR’s commercialization depends on national marketing authorizations. In the US, sustained-release xanthine generics would typically be evaluated as AB-equivalent products. In the EU, approval and variation procedures govern stability and SR specs.

Regulatory status considerations that shape market dynamics

  • Bioequivalence acceptance for SR products.
  • Variations and manufacturing site changes that can trigger supply disruptions.
  • Patent/marketing authorization linkages (jurisdiction-dependent) affecting generic launch timing.

Key metrics to monitor for ELIXOPHYLLIN SR financial trajectory

Answer: Net price and channel mix are the primary leading indicators; unit sales often lag.

KPI checklist

  • ASP and net price per tablet/capsule by country.
  • Tender participation rate and win share.
  • Wholesale channel inventory indicators (stock availability).
  • Replacement rates by pharmacy switches to cheapest AB-rated SR generic.
  • SKU rationalization (loss of older strengths or pack sizes).

Key takeaways

  • ELIXOPHYLLIN SR behaves like a mature, price-competitive oral sustained-release bronchodilator market, with revenue driven mainly by tender inclusion and retail substitution.
  • Financial trajectory is typically stable units with declining net pricing and compressed margins after generic saturation.
  • Generic entry risk is structurally high; profitability depends on securing distribution and tender coverage rather than on brand differentiation.
  • Patent estate and exclusivity, where still present, usually matter only for formulation/process advantages that can delay specific generic “SR-equivalent” launches.

FAQs

  1. What factors determine which generic elixophylline SR products win tenders?
  2. How do dissolution and release-profile requirements influence generic elixophylline SR approvals?
  3. Does inhaler-first COPD management reduce oral xanthine demand even when prices are lower?
  4. What packaging and strength changes most affect switching behavior for ELIXOPHYLLIN SR?
  5. How do manufacturing site changes and SR stability requirements impact supply and sales continuity?

References

  1. FDA. Orange Book: Approved Drug Products with Therapeutic Equivalence Evaluations. (Accessed via FDA Orange Book database).
  2. EMA. European public assessment reports and marketing authorisation procedures. (Accessed via EMA databases).

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