Last Updated: May 26, 2026

RYBELSUS Drug Patent Profile


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Which patents cover Rybelsus, and what generic alternatives are available?

Rybelsus is a drug marketed by Novo and is included in one NDA. There are thirteen patents protecting this drug and two Paragraph IV challenges.

This drug has one hundred and fifty-six patent family members in thirty-one countries.

The generic ingredient in RYBELSUS is semaglutide. Two suppliers are listed for this compound. Additional details are available on the semaglutide profile page.

DrugPatentWatch® Generic Entry Outlook for Rybelsus

Rybelsus was eligible for patent challenges on December 5, 2021.

By analyzing the patents and regulatory protections it appears that the earliest date for generic entry will be March 15, 2033. This may change due to patent challenges or generic licensing.

There have been thirteen patent litigation cases involving the patents protecting this drug, indicating strong interest in generic launch. Recent data indicate that 63% of patent challenges are decided in favor of the generic patent challenger and that 54% of successful patent challengers promptly launch generic drugs.

There is one tentative approval for the generic drug (semaglutide), which indicates the potential for near-term generic launch.

Indicators of Generic Entry

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DrugPatentWatch® Estimated Loss of Exclusivity (LOE) Date for RYBELSUS
Generic Entry Date for RYBELSUS*:
Constraining patent/regulatory exclusivity:
NDA:
Dosage:
TABLET;ORAL

*The generic entry opportunity date is the latter of the last compound-claiming patent and the last regulatory exclusivity protection. Many factors can influence early or later generic entry. This date is provided as a rough estimate of generic entry potential and should not be used as an independent source.

Recent Clinical Trials for RYBELSUS

Identify potential brand extensions & 505(b)(2) entrants

SponsorPhase
Johns Hopkins UniversityPHASE2
Herlev HospitalPHASE2
Rune Skovgaard RasmussenPHASE2

See all RYBELSUS clinical trials

Pharmacology for RYBELSUS
Paragraph IV (Patent) Challenges for RYBELSUS
Tradename Dosage Ingredient Strength NDA ANDAs Submitted Submissiondate
RYBELSUS Tablets semaglutide 1.5 mg, 4 mg and 9 mg 213051 1 2025-12-11
RYBELSUS Tablets semaglutide 3 mg, 7 mg and 14 mg 213051 1 2024-07-15

US Patents and Regulatory Information for RYBELSUS

RYBELSUS is protected by thirteen US patents and one FDA Regulatory Exclusivity.

Based on analysis by DrugPatentWatch, the earliest date for a generic version of RYBELSUS is ⤷  Start Trial.

This potential generic entry date is based on patent 10,933,120.

Generics may enter earlier, or later, based on new patent filings, patent extensions, patent invalidation, early generic licensing, generic entry preferences, and other factors.

Applicant Tradename Generic Name Dosage NDA Approval Date TE Type RLD RS Patent No. Patent Expiration Product Substance Delist Req. Exclusivity Expiration
Novo RYBELSUS semaglutide TABLET;ORAL 213051-003 Sep 20, 2019 RX Yes Yes 10,086,047 ⤷  Start Trial Y ⤷  Start Trial
Novo RYBELSUS semaglutide TABLET;ORAL 213051-003 Sep 20, 2019 RX Yes Yes 10,278,923 ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial
Novo RYBELSUS semaglutide TABLET;ORAL 213051-002 Sep 20, 2019 RX Yes Yes ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial
Novo RYBELSUS semaglutide TABLET;ORAL 213051-003 Sep 20, 2019 RX Yes Yes 12,514,822 ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial
>Applicant >Tradename >Generic Name >Dosage >NDA >Approval Date >TE >Type >RLD >RS >Patent No. >Patent Expiration >Product >Substance >Delist Req. >Exclusivity Expiration

Expired US Patents for RYBELSUS

Applicant Tradename Generic Name Dosage NDA Approval Date Patent No. Patent Expiration
Novo RYBELSUS semaglutide TABLET;ORAL 213051-003 Sep 20, 2019 8,536,122 ⤷  Start Trial
Novo RYBELSUS semaglutide TABLET;ORAL 213051-001 Sep 20, 2019 8,536,122 ⤷  Start Trial
Novo RYBELSUS semaglutide TABLET;ORAL 213051-002 Sep 20, 2019 8,536,122 ⤷  Start Trial
>Applicant >Tradename >Generic Name >Dosage >NDA >Approval Date >Patent No. >Patent Expiration

EU/EMA Drug Approvals for RYBELSUS

Company Drugname Inn Product Number / Indication Status Generic Biosimilar Orphan Marketing Authorisation Marketing Refusal
Novo Nordisk A/S Wegovy semaglutide EMEA/H/C/005422Wegovy is indicated as an adjunct to a reduced-calorie diet and increased physical activity for weight management, including weight loss and weight maintenance, in adults with an initial Body Mass Index (BMI) of- ≥30 kg/m² (obesity), or- ≥27 kg/m² to Authorised no no no 2022-01-06
Novo Nordisk A/S Ozempic semaglutide EMEA/H/C/004174Treatment of adults with insufficiently controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus as an adjunct to diet and exercise:as monotherapy when metformin is considered inappropriate due to intolerance or contraindications;in addition to other medicinal products for the treatment of diabetes.For study results with respect to combinations, effects on glycaemic control and cardiovascular events, and the populations studied, see sections 4.4, 4.5 and 5.1. Authorised no no no 2018-02-08
Novo Nordisk A/S Rybelsus semaglutide EMEA/H/C/004953Rybelsus is indicated for the treatment of adults with insufficiently controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus to improve glycaemic control as an adjunct to diet and exerciseas monotherapy when metformin is considered inappropriate due to intolerance or contraindicationsin combination with other medicinal products for the treatment of diabetes.For study results with respect to combinations, effects on glycaemic control and cardiovascular events, and the populations studied, see sections 4.4, 4.5 and 5.1. Authorised no no no 2020-04-03
>Company >Drugname >Inn >Product Number / Indication >Status >Generic >Biosimilar >Orphan >Marketing Authorisation >Marketing Refusal

International Patents for RYBELSUS

When does loss-of-exclusivity occur for RYBELSUS?

Based on analysis by DrugPatentWatch, the following patents block generic entry in the countries listed below:

Australia

Patent: 13234496
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Patent: 17251814
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Brazil

Patent: 2014023374
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Canada

Patent: 68188
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

China

Patent: 4203266
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Patent: 7812181
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Croatia

Patent: 0181447
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Patent: 0231060
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Cyprus

Patent: 20767
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Denmark

Patent: 27885
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

European Patent Office

Patent: 27885
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Patent: 88857
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Patent: 24475
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Hungary

Patent: 39406
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Patent: 62740
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Israel

Patent: 4228
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Japan

Patent: 01158
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Patent: 15512374
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Lithuania

Patent: 27885
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Malaysia

Patent: 1146
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Mexico

Patent: 3067
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Patent: 14010685
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Poland

Patent: 27885
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Patent: 88857
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Portugal

Patent: 27885
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Russian Federation

Patent: 41198
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Patent: 14141700
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

San Marino

Patent: 01800491
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Serbia

Patent: 727
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Patent: 460
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Slovenia

Patent: 27885
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

South Africa

Patent: 1406250
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

South Korea

Patent: 2072202
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Patent: 2266299
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Patent: 140138873
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Patent: 200013078
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Spain

Patent: 90553
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Patent: 52874
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Ukraine

Patent: 3976
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Start Trial

Generics may enter earlier, or later, based on new patent filings, patent extensions, patent invalidation, early generic licensing, generic entry preferences, and other factors.

See the table below for additional patents covering RYBELSUS around the world.

Country Patent Number Title Estimated Expiration
China 107812181 ⤷  Start Trial
South Korea 20140030116 SOLID COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING A GLP-1 AGONIST AND A SALT OF N-(8-(2-HYDROXYBENZOYL)AMINO)CAPRYLIC ACID ⤷  Start Trial
South Korea 102647171 ⤷  Start Trial
Israel 275778 ⤷  Start Trial
>Country >Patent Number >Title >Estimated Expiration

Supplementary Protection Certificates for RYBELSUS

Patent Number Supplementary Protection Certificate SPC Country SPC Expiration SPC Description
1863839 122018000075 Germany ⤷  Start Trial PRODUCT NAME: OZEMPIC-SEMAGLUTID; REGISTRATION NO/DATE: EU/1/17/1251 20180208
1863839 C01863839/01 Switzerland ⤷  Start Trial PRODUCT NAME: SEMAGLUTIDE; REGISTRATION NO/DATE: SWISSMEDIC-ZULASSUNG 66604 02.07.2018
1863839 2018/017 Ireland ⤷  Start Trial PRODUCT NAME: OZEMPIC-SEMAGLUTIDE; REGISTRATION NO/DATE: EU/1/17/1251 20180208
1863839 661 Finland ⤷  Start Trial
>Patent Number >Supplementary Protection Certificate >SPC Country >SPC Expiration >SPC Description

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Drugs may be covered by multiple patents or regulatory protections. All trademarks and applicant names are the property of their respective owners or licensors. Although great care is taken in the proper and correct provision of this service, thinkBiotech LLC does not accept any responsibility for possible consequences of errors or omissions in the provided data. The data presented herein is for information purposes only. There is no warranty that the data contained herein is error free. We do not provide individual investment advice. This service is not registered with any financial regulatory agency. The information we publish is educational only and based on our opinions plus our models. By using DrugPatentWatch you acknowledge that we do not provide personalized recommendations or advice. thinkBiotech performs no independent verification of facts as provided by public sources nor are attempts made to provide legal or investing advice. Any reliance on data provided herein is done solely at the discretion of the user. Users of this service are advised to seek professional advice and independent confirmation before considering acting on any of the provided information. thinkBiotech LLC reserves the right to amend, extend or withdraw any part or all of the offered service without notice.