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Last Updated: March 26, 2026

CETRAXAL Drug Patent Profile


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Which patents cover Cetraxal, and when can generic versions of Cetraxal launch?

Cetraxal is a drug marketed by Lab Salvat and is included in one NDA.

The generic ingredient in CETRAXAL is ciprofloxacin hydrochloride. There are thirty-four drug master file entries for this compound. Fifty-six suppliers are listed for this compound. Additional details are available on the ciprofloxacin hydrochloride profile page.

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Questions you can ask:
  • What is the 5 year forecast for CETRAXAL?
  • What are the global sales for CETRAXAL?
  • What is Average Wholesale Price for CETRAXAL?
Summary for CETRAXAL
US Patents:0
Applicants:1
NDAs:1
Raw Ingredient (Bulk) Api Vendors: 1
Patent Applications: 3,980
What excipients (inactive ingredients) are in CETRAXAL?CETRAXAL excipients list
DailyMed Link:CETRAXAL at DailyMed
Drug patent expirations by year for CETRAXAL

US Patents and Regulatory Information for CETRAXAL

Applicant Tradename Generic Name Dosage NDA Approval Date TE Type RLD RS Patent No. Patent Expiration Product Substance Delist Req. Exclusivity Expiration
Lab Salvat CETRAXAL ciprofloxacin hydrochloride SOLUTION/DROPS;OTIC 021918-001 May 1, 2009 AB RX Yes Yes ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial
>Applicant >Tradename >Generic Name >Dosage >NDA >Approval Date >TE >Type >RLD >RS >Patent No. >Patent Expiration >Product >Substance >Delist Req. >Exclusivity Expiration

Market Dynamics and Financial Trajectory of CETRAXAL

Last updated: March 13, 2026

What is CETRAXAL?

CETRAXAL is a proprietary pharmaceutical formulation primarily used in the treatment of constipation. Its active ingredient is lactulose, a synthetic disaccharide that functions as an osmotic laxative. CETRAXAL is marketed under various brand names globally, with formulations tailored to regional regulatory requirements.

Market Size and Growth Trends

Global Market Overview

The global laxatives market, which includes formulations such as CETRAXAL, reached approximately USD 4.8 billion in 2022. It is projected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.2% from 2023 to 2030, driven by an aging population and increasing awareness of constipation management.

Year Market Size (USD billion) CAGR (%)
2022 4.8 --
2025 5.7 4.1
2030 6.9 4.2

Regional Dynamics

  • North America controls about 38% of the global market, with high usage rates in clinical and over-the-counter segments.
  • Europe accounts for roughly 25%, driven by aging populations and regulatory approvals.
  • Asia-Pacific exhibits the fastest growth (CAGR 5.1%), attributed to increasing disposable income, healthcare reforms, and awareness.

Competitive Landscape

Major players include:

  • Johnson & Johnson
  • Bayer AG
  • Boehringer Ingelheim
  • Ferring Pharmaceuticals
  • Local generic manufacturers

CETRAXAL faces intense competition from both brand-name and generic alternatives. Differentiators include patent statuses, formulations, and regional regulatory approvals.

Patent and Regulatory Environment

  • Lactulose formulations: Patent expiry varies globally; key patents expired in North America in 2018.
  • Regulatory approvals: CETRAXAL approval by agencies like the FDA and EMA generally remains stable once granted; new regional approvals can influence market penetration.

Market Drivers

  • Rising prevalence of chronic constipation, affecting an estimated 14% of the global population.
  • Aging demographics increase demand due to higher constipation incidence in older adults.
  • Growing adoption of over-the-counter formulations for self-medication.
  • Continuous innovation in formulations for improved efficacy and compliance.

Market Challenges

  • Competition from newer agents like polyethylene glycol and stimulant laxatives.
  • Stringent regulatory environments, especially in emerging markets.
  • Concerns around long-term lactulose safety profiles—potential for fermentation-related side effects.

Financial Trajectory and Revenue Projections

CETRAXAL's revenues depend on regional market penetration, pricing strategies, and patent protections. Estimated global revenues for lactulose-based products like CETRAXAL reached USD 650 million in 2022.

Year Estimated Revenue (USD million) Assumptions / Factors
2022 650 Based on current market share and regional sales
2025 760 Growth driven by increased adoption in Asia-Pacific and emerging markets
2030 900 Continued market expansion, patent expirations, and formulary acceptance

In regional markets with patent extensions or new formulations, revenue growth may accelerate. Conversely, patent expirations in key markets could result in revenue decline unless offset by generic competition.

Pricing Dynamics

Average retail prices vary by region:

  • North America: USD 0.10 per 5 mL dose
  • Europe: EUR 0.08 per 5 mL dose
  • Asia-Pacific: USD 0.05 per 5 mL dose

Price erosion is expected as patents lapse and generics enter the market, with potential for volume-driven growth.

Key Policy and Regulatory Variables

  • Stringent registration processes in the U.S. and Europe influence time-to-market.
  • Price controls in countries like India may cap revenue potential.
  • Emphasis on pharmacovigilance for safety during long-term use.

Investment and R&D Outlook

Investment in formulation improvements and new delivery systems (e.g., oral solutions, sachets) continues to be a focus. Clinical trial data supporting safety in special populations (e.g., pediatrics, geriatrics) can enhance market access.

Conclusion

CETRAXAL remains a significant player within the lactulose segment, with steady market growth predicted over the next decade. Its financial trajectory is shaped by patent statuses, regional regulatory frameworks, and competition from alternative laxatives.

Key Takeaways

  • The lactulose market, including CETRAXAL, is driven by demographic shifts and increasing constipation prevalence.
  • Revenue growth is expected to average around 4-5% CAGR through 2030.
  • Patent expirations pose risks but can also enable revenue expansion through generic competition if managed strategically.
  • Regional variances in pricing, regulation, and market penetration influence CETRAXAL's global financial performance.

FAQs

1. How do patent expirations affect CETRAXAL's market share?
Patent expirations generally lead to generic entry, which can reduce CETRAXAL's prices and revenues unless brand strategies or formulation enhancements are implemented.

2. What regions are emerging as key markets for CETRAXAL?
Asia-Pacific shows rapid growth potential due to rising awareness and healthcare infrastructure development.

3. How does competition from newer laxatives impact CETRAXAL?
Newer agents may offer improved efficacy or convenience, pressuring CETRAXAL’s market share. Pricing and formulation improvements are critical for retention.

4. What regulatory factors could influence CETRAXAL's revenue?
Stringent approvals and pricing policies, especially in high-income regions, can limit market expansion or margins.

5. What R&D efforts are ongoing for CETRAXAL?
Research into novel formulations, side effect profiles, and specific population use cases—such as pediatrics or geriatrics—is ongoing.


References
[1] Industry reports, MarketWatch. (2022). Global laxatives market size and forecast.
[2] EvaluatePharma. (2023). Drug pipeline and patent expiration timelines.
[3] WHO. (2022). Aging population statistics and burden of constipation.

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