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Last Updated: March 26, 2026

ARIXTRA Drug Patent Profile


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Which patents cover Arixtra, and what generic alternatives are available?

Arixtra is a drug marketed by Mylan Ireland Ltd and is included in one NDA.

The generic ingredient in ARIXTRA is fondaparinux sodium. There are fourteen drug master file entries for this compound. Six suppliers are listed for this compound. Additional details are available on the fondaparinux sodium profile page.

DrugPatentWatch® Litigation and Generic Entry Outlook for Arixtra

A generic version of ARIXTRA was approved as fondaparinux sodium by DR REDDYS LABS LTD on July 11th, 2011.

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Summary for ARIXTRA
Drug patent expirations by year for ARIXTRA
Drug Prices for ARIXTRA

See drug prices for ARIXTRA

Recent Clinical Trials for ARIXTRA

Identify potential brand extensions & 505(b)(2) entrants

SponsorPhase
Weill Medical College of Cornell UniversityPhase 4
University of MilanPhase 2
Fondazione "Un Cuore per Milano" - a no profit foundationPhase 2

See all ARIXTRA clinical trials

Pharmacology for ARIXTRA
Drug ClassFactor Xa Inhibitor
Mechanism of ActionFactor Xa Inhibitors

US Patents and Regulatory Information for ARIXTRA

Applicant Tradename Generic Name Dosage NDA Approval Date TE Type RLD RS Patent No. Patent Expiration Product Substance Delist Req. Exclusivity Expiration
Mylan Ireland Ltd ARIXTRA fondaparinux sodium SOLUTION;SUBCUTANEOUS 021345-001 Dec 7, 2001 AP RX Yes Yes ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial
Mylan Ireland Ltd ARIXTRA fondaparinux sodium SOLUTION;SUBCUTANEOUS 021345-004 May 28, 2004 AP RX Yes Yes ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial
Mylan Ireland Ltd ARIXTRA fondaparinux sodium SOLUTION;SUBCUTANEOUS 021345-002 May 28, 2004 AP RX Yes Yes ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial
Mylan Ireland Ltd ARIXTRA fondaparinux sodium SOLUTION;SUBCUTANEOUS 021345-003 May 28, 2004 AP RX Yes Yes ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial
>Applicant >Tradename >Generic Name >Dosage >NDA >Approval Date >TE >Type >RLD >RS >Patent No. >Patent Expiration >Product >Substance >Delist Req. >Exclusivity Expiration

EU/EMA Drug Approvals for ARIXTRA

Company Drugname Inn Product Number / Indication Status Generic Biosimilar Orphan Marketing Authorisation Marketing Refusal
Mylan IRE Healthcare Limited Arixtra fondaparinux sodium EMEA/H/C/0004031.5-mg/0.3-ml and 2.5-mg/0.5-ml solution for injectionPrevention of venous thromboembolic events (VTE) in adults undergoing major orthopaedic surgery of the lower limbs such as hip fracture, major knee surgery or hip-replacement surgery.Prevention of VTE in adults undergoing abdominal surgery who are judged to be at high risk of thromboembolic complications, such as patients undergoing abdominal cancer surgery.Prevention of VTE in adult medical patients who are judged to be at high risk for VTE and who are immobilised due to acute illness such as cardiac insufficiency and / or acute respiratory disorders, and / or acute infectious or inflammatory disease.Treatment of adults with acute symptomatic spontaneous superficial-vein thrombosis of the lower limbs without concomitant deep-vein thrombosis.2.5-mg/0.5-ml solution for injectionTreatment of unstable angina or non-ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction (UA/NSTEMI) in adult patients for whom urgent (< 120 mins) invasive management (PCI) is not indicated.infarction (STEMI) in adult patients who are managed with thrombolytics or who initially are to receive no other form of reperfusion therapy.5-mg/0.4-ml, 7.5-mg/0.6-ml and 10-mg/0.8-ml solution for injectionTreatment of adults with acute deep-vein thrombosis (DVT) and treatment of acute pulmonary embolism (PE), except in haemodynamically unstable patients or patients who require thrombolysis or pulmonary embolectomy. Authorised no no no 2002-03-20
Glaxo Group Ltd. Quixidar fondaparinux sodium EMEA/H/C/0004041.5 mg/0.3 ml and 2.5 mg/0.5 ml, solution for injection:, Prevention of Venous Thromboembolic Events (VTE) in patients undergoing major orthopaedic surgery of the lower limbs such as hip fracture, major knee surgery or hip replacement surgery., Prevention of Venous Thromboembolic Events (VTE) in patients undergoing abdominal surgery who are judged to be at high risk of thromboembolic complications, such as patients undergoing abdominal cancer surgery (see section 5.1)., Prevention of Venous Thromboembolic Events (VTE) in medical patients who are judged to be at high risk for VTE and who are immobilised due to acute illness such as cardiac insufficiency and/or acute respiratory disorders, and/or acute infectious or inflammatory disease., , 2.5 mg/0.5 ml, solution for injection:, Treatment of unstable angina or non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (UA/NSTEMI) in patients for whom urgent (< 120 mins) invasive management (PCI) is not indicated (see sections 4.4 and 5.1)., Treatment of ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) in patients who are managed with thrombolytics or who initially are to receive no other form of reperfusion therapy., , 5 mg/0.4 ml, 7.5 mg/0.6 ml and 10 mg/0.8 ml solution for injection:, Treatment of acute Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) and treatment of acute Pulmonary Embolism (PE), except in haemodynamically unstable patients or patients who require thrombolysis or pulmonary embolectomy., Withdrawn no no no 2002-03-21
>Company >Drugname >Inn >Product Number / Indication >Status >Generic >Biosimilar >Orphan >Marketing Authorisation >Marketing Refusal

International Patents for ARIXTRA

See the table below for patents covering ARIXTRA around the world.

Country Patent Number Title Estimated Expiration
Germany 10299025 ⤷  Start Trial
Japan S59501906 ⤷  Start Trial
U.S.S.R. 1694065 CПOCOБ ПOЛУЧEHИЯ ПEHTACAXAPИДA (METHOD OF OBTAININE PENTASACCHARIDE) ⤷  Start Trial
Japan H07108911 ⤷  Start Trial
Canada 1258452 PROCEDE DE SYNTHESE ORGANIQUE D'OLIGOSACCHARIDES RENFERMANT DES MOTIFS GALACTOSAMINE-ACIDE-URONIQUE, OLIGOSACCHARIDES OBTENUS ET LEURS APPLICATIONS BIOLOGIQUES (PROCEDE DE SYNTHESE ORGANIQUE D'OLIGOSACCHARIDES RENFERMANT DES MOTIFS GALACTOSAMINE-ACIDE-URONIQUE, OLIGOSACCHARIDES OBTENUS ET LEURS APPLICATIONS BIOLOGIQUES) ⤷  Start Trial
European Patent Office 0082793 DERIVATIVES WITH A URONIC ACID STRUCTURE, THEIR PREPARATION AND THEIR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS ⤷  Start Trial
Denmark 215985 ⤷  Start Trial
>Country >Patent Number >Title >Estimated Expiration

Supplementary Protection Certificates for ARIXTRA

Patent Number Supplementary Protection Certificate SPC Country SPC Expiration SPC Description
0084999 SPC/GB02/025 United Kingdom ⤷  Start Trial SPC/GB02/025:, EXPIRES: 20080116
0084999 2002C/012 Belgium ⤷  Start Trial PRODUCT NAME: FONDAPARINUX SODIQUE; REGISTRATION NO/DATE: EU/1/02/206/001 20020321
>Patent Number >Supplementary Protection Certificate >SPC Country >SPC Expiration >SPC Description

Market Dynamics and Financial Trajectory for ARIXTRA (Fondaparinux Sodium)

Last updated: March 22, 2026

Is ARIXTRA's Market Positioned for Growth?

ARIXTRA (fondaparinux sodium) is an anticoagulant developed by GlaxoSmithKline (GSK). It is indicated for venous thromboembolism (VTE) prophylaxis in various clinical settings. The drug’s competitive landscape, regulatory status, and sales trends define its market trajectory.

Key Market Factors

Indications and Usage

ARIXTRA primarily prevents deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE) in orthopedics, cardiology, and general surgery. It is also approved for anticoagulation in acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Its usage is supported by clinical guidelines from the American College of Chest Physicians (ACCP), which recommend fondaparinux for certain VTE prophylaxis indications.

Competitive Landscape

ARIXTRA faces competition from direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) such as rivaroxaban, apixaban, and dabigatran. These agents are increasingly preferred due to oral administration and similar or superior efficacy profiles.

Regulatory and Patent Status

GSK's patent protection for ARIXTRA expired in several key markets worldwide, including the U.S. in 2018. Generics and biosimilars may enter the market, exerting downward pressure on prices and sales.

Market Penetration and Use Cases

In 2022, ARIXTRA maintained a presence in hospital settings. Its market share diminishes as DOAC usage rises outside of hospitals, impacted by convenience and evolving physician preferences.

Revenue Trends and Financial Data

Year Global Sales (US$ millions) Notes
2018 120 Patent expiry; market saturation in developed nations.
2019 105 Decline continues; competition intensifies.
2020 90 COVID-19 impacted hospital procedures; supply chains.
2021 85 Slight decline as DOACs gain ground.
2022 80 Stabilization; generic availability increases.

Source: GSK Annual Reports and IQVIA data (2023).

Revenue Drivers and Challenges

  • Physician preferences shifting toward DOACs for outpatient prophylaxis.
  • Pricing erosion due to patent expiries and generic competition.
  • Hospital contracts remaining a key revenue segment for ARIXTRA.
  • Regulatory approvals for new indications or extended uses are limited, constraining growth.

Regional Market Insights

  • North America: Declining sales following patent expiration; hospital usage persists.
  • Europe: Similar trends with increased generics and biosimilars.
  • Asia-Pacific: Growing adoption in emerging markets due to expanding healthcare infrastructure, yet competition from local anticoagulants affects market share.

Market Outlook and Forecast

Projected global sales for ARIXTRA are expected to decline at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of approximately 3-5% through 2025, driven by:

  • Continued penetration of oral anticoagulants.
  • Patent expiries leading to price reductions.
  • Potential for new indications or reformulations being limited.

Emerging markets may offset some declines, but overall, ARIXTRA's market volume will likely decrease unless GSK innovates with new formulations or combination therapies.

Strategic Implications

  • Portfolio diversification is required for GSK to mitigate declining ARIXTRA sales.
  • Investments in biosimilars or innovative delivery methods may restore growth.
  • Market share depends heavily on hospital protocols and physician acceptance of alternative anticoagulants.

Key Takeaways

  • ARIXTRA faces significant headwinds from patent expiries and competition with DOACs.
  • Its revenue has declined 33% from 2018 to 2022, reflecting the impact of generic entry.
  • The drug's market is shrinking globally, with regional variations owing to healthcare infrastructure and prescribing habits.
  • Future growth will depend on pipeline innovations, new indications, and strategic market positioning.

FAQs

1. What are the primary competitors to ARIXTRA?
DOACs such as rivaroxaban (Xarelto), apixaban (Eliquis), and dabigatran (Pradaxa) are the main competitors, favored for oral administration and simplified dosing.

2. How has patent expiration affected ARIXTRA’s sales?
Patent expiration has resulted in generic versions reducing market prices, leading to a significant decline in sales from 2018 onwards.

3. Are there upcoming regulatory approvals that could impact ARIXTRA?
Currently, no major new indications or formulations are under review; the focus remains on existing hospital uses.

4. What regions present growth opportunities for ARIXTRA?
Emerging markets in Asia-Pacific and parts of Latin America may provide growth opportunities due to expanding healthcare infrastructure and adoption of injectable anticoagulants.

5. What strategic options does GSK have for ARIXTRA?
GSK can pursue biosimilar development, seek new indications, or develop combination therapies to sustain relevance in anticoagulation treatment.


References

  1. GSK. (2023). Annual Report 2022.
  2. IQVIA. (2023). Medicine and Market Data Reports.
  3. American College of Chest Physicians. (2021). Antithrombotic Therapy Guidelines.

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