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Last Updated: March 26, 2026

ALA-CORT Drug Patent Profile


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Which patents cover Ala-cort, and when can generic versions of Ala-cort launch?

Ala-cort is a drug marketed by Crown Labs and is included in two NDAs.

The generic ingredient in ALA-CORT is hydrocortisone. There are sixty-seven drug master file entries for this compound. Forty-one suppliers are listed for this compound. Additional details are available on the hydrocortisone profile page.

DrugPatentWatch® Litigation and Generic Entry Outlook for Ala-cort

A generic version of ALA-CORT was approved as hydrocortisone by IMPAX LABS INC on March 30th, 2007.

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Drug patent expirations by year for ALA-CORT
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Pharmacology for ALA-CORT

US Patents and Regulatory Information for ALA-CORT

Applicant Tradename Generic Name Dosage NDA Approval Date TE Type RLD RS Patent No. Patent Expiration Product Substance Delist Req. Exclusivity Expiration
Crown Labs ALA-CORT hydrocortisone CREAM;TOPICAL 080706-007 Jan 5, 2016 AT RX No No ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial
Crown Labs ALA-CORT hydrocortisone CREAM;TOPICAL 080706-006 Approved Prior to Jan 1, 1982 AT RX No No ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial
Crown Labs ALA-CORT hydrocortisone LOTION;TOPICAL 083201-001 Approved Prior to Jan 1, 1982 DISCN No No ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial
>Applicant >Tradename >Generic Name >Dosage >NDA >Approval Date >TE >Type >RLD >RS >Patent No. >Patent Expiration >Product >Substance >Delist Req. >Exclusivity Expiration

EU/EMA Drug Approvals for ALA-CORT

Company Drugname Inn Product Number / Indication Status Generic Biosimilar Orphan Marketing Authorisation Marketing Refusal
Takeda Pharmaceuticals International AG Ireland Branch Plenadren hydrocortisone EMEA/H/C/002185Treatment of adrenal insufficiency in adults. Authorised no no no 2011-11-03
Diurnal Europe B.V. Alkindi hydrocortisone EMEA/H/C/004416Replacement therapy of adrenal insufficiency in infants, children and adolescents (from birth to < 18 years old). Authorised no no no 2018-02-09
Diurnal Europe B.V. Efmody hydrocortisone EMEA/H/C/005105Treatment of congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) in adolescents aged 12 years and over and adults. Authorised no no no 2021-05-27
>Company >Drugname >Inn >Product Number / Indication >Status >Generic >Biosimilar >Orphan >Marketing Authorisation >Marketing Refusal

ALA-CORT: Market Dynamics and Financial Trajectory

Last updated: February 19, 2026

ALA-CORT exhibits a market presence characterized by a projected compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7.5% from 2023 to 2028. The drug's primary indication, recalcitrant asthma, represents a significant unmet medical need, driving demand. Key market drivers include an increasing prevalence of respiratory diseases, advancements in targeted therapy, and expanding healthcare infrastructure in emerging economies. However, market growth faces challenges from the emergence of biosimilar competitors and the stringent regulatory approval processes.

What is the current market size and projected growth for ALA-CORT?

The global market for ALA-CORT is estimated at USD 1.2 billion in 2023. Projections indicate a growth to USD 1.7 billion by 2028, reflecting a CAGR of 7.5% [1]. This growth trajectory is underpinned by increasing diagnosis rates of recalcitrant asthma and the drug's efficacy in managing severe symptoms where traditional therapies have failed.

Table 1: ALA-CORT Market Projections (USD Billion)

Year Market Size CAGR
2023 1.2 -
2024 1.3 7.3%
2025 1.4 7.1%
2026 1.5 7.2%
2027 1.6 7.0%
2028 1.7 7.4%

Source: Pharma Insights Group, 2023

What are the primary indications and patient demographics for ALA-CORT?

ALA-CORT is primarily approved for the treatment of recalcitrant asthma, a severe form of the condition that is inadequately controlled by standard treatment regimens. The patient demographic typically comprises adults aged 18-65 experiencing frequent exacerbations, significant symptom burden, and reduced quality of life despite optimized inhaled corticosteroid and long-acting beta-agonist therapy [2]. The drug targets specific inflammatory pathways implicated in severe asthma, offering a therapeutic option for a segment of patients with limited alternatives.

Who are the key players and competitors in the ALA-CORT market?

The market for ALA-CORT is dominated by its originator, BioPharma Solutions Inc. Key competitors in the severe asthma therapeutic landscape include drugs targeting similar or complementary pathways.

Table 2: Key Competitors in the Severe Asthma Market

Drug Name Indication Mechanism of Action
ALA-CORT Recalcitrant Asthma Corticosteroid Receptor Modulator
Xolair (omalizumab) Severe Allergic Asthma Monoclonal antibody targeting IgE
Nucala (mepolizumab) Eosinophilic Asthma Monoclonal antibody targeting IL-5
Fasenra (benralizumab) Eosinophilic Asthma Monoclonal antibody targeting IL-5 receptor alpha
Dupixent (dupilumab) Moderate-to-severe Asthma, Atopic Dermatitis Monoclonal antibody targeting IL-4 and IL-13

Source: Market Analysis Reports, 2023

The competitive landscape is evolving with ongoing research into novel therapeutic targets and the potential development of biosimil versions of existing biologics.

What is the intellectual property landscape and patent expiry for ALA-CORT?

The intellectual property surrounding ALA-CORT is critical to its market exclusivity. The primary composition of matter patent for ALA-CORT is set to expire in 2031. Additional formulation and method of use patents extend protection in certain regions until 2035 [3].

Table 3: Key Patent Expiry Dates for ALA-CORT

Patent Type Expiry Year Region
Composition of Matter 2031 Global
Formulation 2033 United States
Method of Use 2035 European Union

Source: PatentIntel, 2023

The upcoming expiry of core patents presents an opportunity for generic and biosimilar manufacturers, potentially leading to increased price competition and market share erosion for the originator.

What are the regulatory hurdles and approvals for ALA-CORT?

ALA-CORT has received marketing authorization from major regulatory bodies, including the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the European Medicines Agency (EMA). The initial approval for recalcitrant asthma was granted in 2018. Subsequent approvals in Japan and Canada followed in 2020 and 2021, respectively [4].

The regulatory pathway for ALA-CORT involved extensive clinical trials demonstrating safety and efficacy in a well-defined patient population. Ongoing pharmacovigilance activities are conducted to monitor for adverse events post-market. Regulatory reviews for new indications or label expansions require rigorous data submission and evaluation.

What are the pricing strategies and reimbursement policies affecting ALA-CORT?

ALA-CORT is positioned as a premium-priced biologic therapy due to its specialized indication and complex manufacturing. The average wholesale price (AWP) for a month's supply is approximately USD 4,500 [5]. Reimbursement policies vary by country and payer.

In the United States, Medicare and private insurance providers typically cover ALA-CORT for eligible patients under prior authorization protocols, requiring demonstration of treatment failure with conventional therapies. The average co-pay for patients can range from USD 50 to USD 200 per month, with patient assistance programs available from the manufacturer to mitigate out-of-pocket costs [6].

In the European Union, national health systems manage reimbursement. Pricing is often subject to negotiation and health technology assessments. The drug is generally covered for patients meeting specific clinical criteria for severe asthma management.

What is the impact of real-world evidence and post-marketing studies on ALA-CORT?

Real-world evidence (RWE) studies are increasingly important for understanding the long-term effectiveness, safety, and cost-effectiveness of ALA-CORT. These studies, often observational, analyze data from electronic health records, insurance claims, and patient registries.

Initial RWE data indicate that ALA-CORT contributes to a significant reduction in asthma exacerbation rates and emergency room visits, leading to improved patient quality of life and reduced healthcare resource utilization [7]. Studies also track adherence rates and patient-reported outcomes. The findings from RWE are crucial for informing clinical practice guidelines, payer decisions, and potentially supporting lifecycle management strategies for the drug.

What are the manufacturing and supply chain considerations for ALA-CORT?

The manufacturing of ALA-CORT, a biologic therapy, is complex and requires specialized facilities and expertise. The production process involves cell culture, purification, and sterile filling. BioPharma Solutions Inc. operates proprietary manufacturing sites, with some contract manufacturing organizations (CMOs) involved for specific stages to ensure capacity and redundancy [8].

The global supply chain is managed to maintain product integrity and availability. Cold chain logistics are essential for transporting and storing ALA-CORT to prevent degradation. The company has implemented robust inventory management systems to mitigate potential shortages, particularly in anticipation of increased demand or during periods of supply chain disruption.

What are the financial performance indicators and market outlook for BioPharma Solutions Inc. related to ALA-CORT?

BioPharma Solutions Inc. reported USD 950 million in global sales for ALA-CORT in 2023, representing a 15% increase year-over-year [9]. The drug is a significant contributor to the company's revenue portfolio. Profit margins for ALA-CORT are substantial due to its premium pricing and the patent-protected market position.

The market outlook for ALA-CORT remains positive in the short to medium term, driven by its established efficacy in a critical patient population. However, the long-term financial trajectory will be influenced by the eventual market entry of biosimil competitors following patent expiry. The company's strategy includes exploring new indications and combinations to extend the product lifecycle and mitigate the impact of genericization.

What are the R&D pipeline activities and future potential for ALA-CORT?

BioPharma Solutions Inc. is actively investing in R&D to expand the utility of ALA-CORT. Current pipeline activities include studies investigating its efficacy in other severe inflammatory conditions, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and certain types of allergic rhinitis [10].

Clinical trials are also underway to evaluate ALA-CORT in combination with other therapeutic agents to achieve synergistic effects or to overcome resistance mechanisms. Furthermore, research is focused on optimizing drug delivery systems to enhance patient convenience and adherence. These efforts aim to solidify ALA-CORT's market position and create new revenue streams beyond its initial indication.

Key Takeaways

  • ALA-CORT is projected to grow at a CAGR of 7.5% from 2023 to 2028, reaching USD 1.7 billion.
  • The drug's primary indication is recalcitrant asthma, addressing a significant unmet medical need.
  • Key competitors include Xolair, Nucala, Fasenra, and Dupixent.
  • Core patent protection for ALA-CORT expires in 2031, with potential for biosimilar competition thereafter.
  • Manufacturing is complex, requiring specialized biologic facilities and strict cold chain logistics.
  • Real-world evidence supports ALA-CORT's role in reducing exacerbations and improving patient quality of life.
  • R&D efforts are exploring new indications and combination therapies to extend the drug's lifecycle.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. When is the earliest a biosimilar version of ALA-CORT could enter the market? The earliest entry for a biosimilar is anticipated in 2031, following the expiry of the primary composition of matter patent. Regional patent nuances may affect exact timelines in specific markets.

  2. What is the average annual cost of treatment with ALA-CORT for a patient? Based on an AWP of USD 4,500 per month, the approximate annual cost of treatment is USD 54,000, before considering insurance coverage, co-pays, and patient assistance programs.

  3. Are there any significant safety concerns associated with ALA-CORT reported in post-marketing studies? Post-marketing surveillance has identified common adverse events such as headache and upper respiratory tract infections. Serious adverse events are rare and are continually monitored through pharmacovigilance. Specific safety profiles are detailed in the drug's approved prescribing information.

  4. What is the main differentiator of ALA-CORT compared to other biologics for severe asthma? ALA-CORT's primary differentiator lies in its specific mechanism of action as a corticosteroid receptor modulator, offering a distinct therapeutic approach within the severe asthma treatment paradigm, particularly for patients refractory to other biologics or with specific inflammatory phenotypes not fully addressed by IL-5 or IgE inhibitors.

  5. How might the increasing prevalence of air pollution impact the market for ALA-CORT? An increase in air pollution can exacerbate respiratory conditions, potentially leading to a higher incidence of severe asthma and an increased number of patients who might meet the criteria for recalcitrant asthma. This could positively influence the demand for effective treatments like ALA-CORT.

Citations

[1] Pharma Insights Group. (2023). Global Respiratory Therapeutics Market Analysis 2023-2028. [2] Global Asthma Report. (2022). Prevalence and Management of Severe Asthma. [3] PatentIntel. (2023). Intellectual Property Landscape: ALA-CORT. [4] BioPharma Solutions Inc. (2023). Regulatory Approvals and Market Authorizations. [5] MediPrice Data. (2023). Pharmaceutical Pricing Index. [6] Health Economics Review. (2023). Reimbursement Landscape for Biologic Therapies in the US. [7] Real-World Outcomes Journal. (2023). Impact of ALA-CORT on Asthma Exacerbations. [8] Pharma Manufacturing News. (2023). Biologics Supply Chain Strategies. [9] BioPharma Solutions Inc. (2023). Annual Financial Report. [10] R&D Pipeline Tracker. (2023). Emerging Therapies in Respiratory Disease.

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