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Suppliers and packagers for generic pharmaceutical drug: CEDAZURIDINE; DECITABINE
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CEDAZURIDINE; DECITABINE
Listed suppliers include manufacturers, repackagers, relabelers, and private labeling entitities.
| Applicant | Tradename | Generic Name | Dosage | NDA | NDA/ANDA | Supplier | Package Code | Package | Marketing Start |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Taiho Oncology | INQOVI | cedazuridine; decitabine | TABLET;ORAL | 212576 | NDA | Taiho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | 64842-0727-9 | 1 BLISTER PACK in 1 CARTON (64842-0727-9) / 5 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BLISTER PACK | 2020-07-07 |
| >Applicant | >Tradename | >Generic Name | >Dosage | >NDA | >NDA/ANDA | >Supplier | >Package Code | >Package | >Marketing Start |
Suppliers for Cedazuridine and Decitabine (Opdivo/Orange Book-Linked Inputs, CDAs, and Contract Manufacturing)
Cedazuridine and decitabine are supplied through a concentrated upstream ecosystem that includes active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) makers, nucleoside analogue specialists, and contract manufacturing organizations (CMOs) that package combination tablet strengths and run low-temperature, moisture-controlled manufacturing. Downstream sourcing is typically governed by Drug Master File (DMF) referencing, quality agreements, and audit-driven controls because both actives are nucleoside analogs with strict impurity specifications.
Which companies supply cedazuridine and decitabine APIs for commercial manufacturing?
Short answer: API supply is dominated by a small number of global nucleoside and oligonucleotide supply chains, with commercial drug product manufacturing handled by branded and generic-ready CMOs under NDA and QMS integration. For cedazuridine/decitabine fixed-dose combination, supply chains are anchored to DMF-backed API producers and finished-dose manufacturers supporting NDA and lifecycle changes.
Cedazuridine and decitabine are typically sourced via DMF-referenced APIs
- API suppliers generally commercialize nucleoside analogs through:
- DMF or ASMF (EU) filings that enable direct referencing in regulatory submissions
- controlled impurity profiles and residual solvent limits
- cold-chain or controlled-room storage practices depending on grade and solid form
What matters when choosing API suppliers
- Nitrosamine and reactive impurity risk controls (common for nucleoside analogs)
- Thermostability and hydrate control (solid-state handling)
- Endotoxin and particulate controls for sterile downstream processes are not central here, but microbiological specs and bioburden control still drive warehouse and formulation acceptance criteria
- Analytical method transfer capacity for impurities and enantiomeric or isomeric variants
How do cedazuridine and decitabine supplier lists differ between APIs and finished dose?
Short answer: Finished-dose manufacturers are not the same entities as API producers. For cedazuridine/decitabine, many API suppliers feed either:
- the brand’s internal supply chain, or
- contract finished-dose manufacturing partners that run stability-tested blistering and pack-line operations.
Typical split
- API manufacturers: nucleoside analogue API producers with DMF/ASMF coverage
- CMOs for tablets: solid oral dose CDMOs with validated blending, granulation if applicable, compression, coating, and blister packaging
What patent constraints affect supplier qualification for cedazuridine and decitabine?
Fixed-dose combination manufacturing and lifecycle improvements can create constraints through:
- process patents (API route, purification, polymorph control, crystallization)
- formulation patents (tablet composition and dissolution profile)
- method-of-use patents tied to dosing and indication
- regulatory exclusivity tied to originator filings and permitted reference
Why patent estates change supplier risk
- API suppliers may sell general nucleoside analogs, but the combination product’s specific commercial manufacturing routes can be locked by:
- proprietary purification steps
- impurity targets tied to safety margins
- tablet excipient selections that appear in formulation patents
Supplier diligence typically focuses on
- whether the API route falls within or outside active patents
- whether supplier intermediates are controlled
- whether the finished dose route can be practiced without infringing formulation/process claims
When does cedazuridine and decitabine lose exclusivity, and how does that change sourcing?
Short answer: Exclusivity and patent expiry timelines determine when additional qualified suppliers can enter or scale. As exclusivity narrows, CMOs and API players expand due diligence-to-qualification cycles and bid for commercial manufacturing slots.
Sourcing inflection points are usually driven by
- Orange Book patent status changes
- expiration of composition-of-matter and formulation patents
- settlement-driven entry dates after Paragraph IV litigation (if filed)
What generic entry risks exist for cedazuridine/decitabine supply chains?
Short answer: Entry risk concentrates on:
- generic fixed-dose combinations needing bioequivalence plus device or formulation-related comparability
- process and impurity control that must match originator performance targets
- patent-for-patent litigation that can block manufacturing or distribution even if the FDA approval is granted
Common risk vectors
- delayed or incomplete method transfer at scale
- failure to control impurities below specification during scale-up
- stability failures that force changes in packaging systems or solid-form controls
Which FDA regulatory pathways affect suppliers for cedazuridine/decitabine?
Short answer: For oral combination products, generic entrants usually pursue ANDA pathways; lifecycle changes may use CBE-30/CBE-0 or supplemental NDA routes. Supplier selection is constrained by whether the product can be approved with an acceptable reference and comparability package.
Regulatory data packages that drive qualification
- bioequivalence study reports
- dissolution profiles and bridging data
- stability data for the specific packaging configuration
What formulations are protected for cedazuridine/decitabine, and how does that impact sourcing?
Short answer: Formulation protection for nucleoside analog combination tablets typically targets excipients, blend properties, tablet performance, and dissolution. Supplier qualification is affected when:
- excipient selection is constrained by proprietary formulation claims
- dissolution is tightly linked to the manufacturing process and particle size distribution
Where suppliers get caught
- switching excipients without a full comparability dossier
- changes in granulation/compression parameters that shift dissolution kinetics
- impurity profile drift from a different API grade or different solid form
What manufacturing/IP barriers stop non-incumbent suppliers from qualifying?
Short answer: Barriers usually come from a combination of:
- patent-protected processes
- tight impurity specifications
- regulatory expectation for equivalence to originator performance
Typical manufacturing barrier categories
- API crystallization step controls (solid form and impurity carryover)
- purification and chromatography method claims
- polymorph/hydrate transitions during scale-up or packaging storage
- tablet manufacturing controls linked to dissolution
How do cedazuridine and decitabine supplier options compare across geographies?
Short answer: Geography affects availability of nucleoside analogue expertise, DMF readiness, and compliance maturity. In practice:
- major API suppliers tend to be global with US/EU audit readiness
- tablet CMOs are more regionally concentrated but compete for commercial load once NDA-to-commercial readiness is demonstrated
Commercial selection criteria
- ability to support GMP audits within tight timelines
- scale-up track record for nucleoside analogs
- quality system maturity and deviations history
- analytical method capability for impurity profiling and stability prediction
Key Takeaways
- Cedazuridine and decitabine sourcing is structured around DMF-backed nucleoside API supply and qualified solid-dose tablet CMOs.
- Supplier qualification is driven by impurity control, solid-form handling, dissolution performance, and patent-protected process and formulation routes.
- The biggest supply-chain shifts occur around Orange Book/patent milestones and exclusivity changes, which expand competition and reduce manufacturing/IP entry friction.
FAQs
- How do API DMFs for cedazuridine and decitabine speed up supplier onboarding?
- What impurity specifications usually determine whether a new decitabine API supplier can qualify?
- How do tablet dissolution targets affect CMO selection for fixed-dose cedazuridine/decitabine products?
- What role do quality agreements and audit readiness play in approving cedazuridine/decitabine suppliers?
- How do patent settlements influence the timing of generic cedazuridine/decitabine manufacturing start dates?
References
- Not provided.
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