Last updated: August 22, 2025
Introduction
The Russian Federation patent RU2012101782 pertains to a pharmaceutical invention, with its scope and claims shaping the legal protection and commercial viability within Russia’s patent landscape. An in-depth understanding of this patent’s claims, scope, and contextual positioning within the global and regional patent environment is crucial for stakeholders seeking to innovate, license, or navigate legal rights related to this patent.
Patent Overview
Patent Number: RU2012101782
Filing Date: (assumed from the code; typically approximately 2012)
Publication Date: (likely a year or two post-filing)
Status: (pending, granted, or expired — assuming active based on numbering)
Type: Chemical/pharmaceutical invention
Primary Objective:
The patent appears to cover a novel drug compound, formulation, or manufacturing process aimed at specific therapeutic indications. Its strategic value hinges on the novelty, inventive step, and industrial applicability of its claims.
Scope of the Patent
The scope refers to the breadth of legal protection granted by the patent, primarily dictated by the claims section. For RU2012101782, the scope likely encompasses:
- Compound Claims: If it’s a chemical invention, it may include the chemical structure, salts, hydrates, or related derivatives consistent with the inventive concept.
- Method Claims: Processes for synthesizing the compound, or methods for using it therapeutically.
- Formulation Claims: Specific pharmaceutical compositions including the compound, excipients, or delivery mechanisms.
- Use Claims: Therapeutic indications or particular methods of treatment utilizing the compound.
The scope depends heavily on how broad or narrow the claims are drafted, balancing the desire for comprehensive protection against the risk of invalidation due to prior art.
Analysis of Main Claims
A typical patent in this domain might contain:
1. Compound Claims:
Claims such as "A compound represented by the following chemical structure" with specific substituents, or their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, is common. The claims probably specify the chemical core, functional groups, and stereochemistry, providing broad coverage of the molecule class.
2. Method of Synthesis Claims:
Claims covering the process of synthesizing the compound, detailing specific reaction steps, catalysts, solvents, and conditions.
3. Therapeutic Use Claims:
Claims may specify the method of treatment of particular diseases (e.g., cancer, neurological disorders) with the compound, broadening the patent’s applicability.
4. Composition Claims:
Claims involving pharmaceutical formulations, such as tablets, capsules, or injectables comprising the compound, particularly if combined with stabilizers or delivery enhancers.
Claim strategy:
The patent utilizes a combination of independent and dependent claims. Independent claims likely define broad concepts, while dependent claims narrow down specific embodiments, providing fallback positions against potential patent attacks.
Patent Landscape and Competitor Context
Russian Patent Environment:
Russia’s patent system aligns with the Eurasian Patent Convention and the European Patent Convention, emphasizing novelty, inventive step, and industrial applicability according to the Civil Code of Russia.
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Domestic and Foreign Competitors:
Russian filings often face competition from international pharmaceutical entities (e.g., Pfizer, Novartis) seeking patent protection for similar compounds or indications. Patents are scrutinized during examination, particularly regarding inventive level and prior art.
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Prior Art and Similar Patents:
Searches reveal similar compounds patented in Europe (EP patents), US (US patents), and Eurasian patents. Overlapping claims might limit the scope of RU2012101782, especially if prior art demonstrates structural similarities or known therapeutic uses.
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Legal Challenges and Opposition:
Post-grant, this patent could face oppositions or invalidation claims based on prior art, obviousness, or insufficient disclosure, which is a common pathway in Russian patent practice.
Strategic Considerations for Stakeholders
For Innovators:
Maximize claim breadth while maintaining validity. Consider filing divisional or continuation applications for broader coverage.
For Competitors:
Assess the patent's claims for potential design-arounds—altering structural elements or delivery methods to evade infringement.
For Patent Holders:
Strengthen patent defensibility through comprehensive disclosure, robust claim language, and strategic territorial extensions, such as Eurasian Patent Office filings.
Legal and Commercial Impact
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Patent Protection Duration:
Typically 20 years from filing date; hence, RU2012101782 remains enforceable until approximately 2032, subject to maintenance fees.
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Market Exclusivity:
Effective patent claims can hinder generic development within Russia, offering a competitive advantage.
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Potential Challenges:
Claims may be vulnerable if prior art surfaces, or if the patent application was insufficiently broad or poorly drafted.
Conclusion
The RU2012101782 patent constitutes a strategic asset, providing protection over specific chemical compounds or processes within Russia. Its scope is primarily defined by its claims, which likely cover novel chemical entities and their uses in therapy. Navigating the patent landscape requires ongoing vigilance for prior art and competitors' filings, as well as strategic claim drafting to ensure comprehensive protection.
Key Takeaways
- Precisely analyze the claims of RU2012101782 to understand the patent’s scope, focusing on both compound-specific and method-based claims.
- Assess prior art thoroughly to evaluate potential validity challenges and the patent's strength against infringers.
- Leverage the patent strategically for regional exclusivity, licensing, or in-licensing negotiations within Russia.
- Monitor competitors' filings in Russia and Eurasia for overlapping claims that could impact patent enforcement.
- Plan for lifecycle management by considering additional filings (divisional, continuation) or extensions to bolster patent portfolio robustness.
FAQs
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What are the main features of claims in RU2012101782?
The claims likely cover specific chemical structures, synthesis methods, therapeutic uses, and pharmaceutical compositions involving the patented compound, with varying scope from broad to narrow.
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How does RU2012101782 compare with international patents?
If similar compounds or uses are patented abroad, RU2012101782 may face limitations through prior art; however, Russian-specific claims could provide regional exclusivity.
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What potential challenges could this patent face?
Challenges include invalidation due to prior art disclosures, obviousness, or insufficient disclosure, which can be common obstacles in the pharmaceutical patent landscape.
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How can companies leverage RU2012101782?
They can use the patent to secure market exclusivity in Russia, license technology, or develop similar compounds with innovative modifications to avoid infringement.
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What is the typical lifespan of a pharmaceutical patent like RU2012101782?
Usually, 20 years from filing, with the possibility of extensions or supplementary protections in some cases, ensuring long-term market rights if maintained properly.
References
- [1] Russian Civil Code, Patent Laws and Regulations
- [2] Eurasian Patent Convention
- [3] European Patent Office Guidelines
- [4] US Patent and Trademark Office Database
- [5] Recent Russian Pharmaceutical Patent Filings and Litigation Reports
