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Last Updated: January 1, 2026

Patent: RE41956


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Summary for Patent: RE41956
Title:Dose setting limiter
Abstract: A limiting mechanism which prevents the setting of a dose, which exceeds the amount of liquid left in a cartridge of an injection device, is disclosed. The injection device is the type where a dose is set by rotating a dose setting member relative to a driver and away from a fixed stop in the injection device. The dose setting member interfaces the driver such that the dose setting member can be rotated in one direction without rotating the driver. The dose is injected by rotating back the dose setting member which during the backward rotation carries the driver with it. Rotating the driver causes the piston rod to move forward inside the cartridge and expel some of the liquid contained in the cartridge. The driver is provided with a track having a length which is related to the total amount of liquid in the cartridge and which track is engaged by a track follower coupled to the dose setting member to follow rotation of this dose setting member. Each time a dose is set and injected, the track follower moves further into the track. When the track follower reaches the end of the track the dose setting member can not be rotated further, and a dose larger than the remaining liquid in the cartridge cannot be set.
Inventor(s): Klitgaard; Peter Christian (Glostrup, DK), Hansen; Steffen (Hillerod, DK), Radmer; Bo (Hillerod, DK), Moller; Claus Schmidt (Fredensborg, DK)
Assignee: Novo Nordisk A/S (Bagsvaerd, DK)
Application Number:11/122,211
Patent Litigation and PTAB cases: See patent lawsuits and PTAB cases for patent RE41956
Patent Claims:see list of patent claims
Patent landscape, scope, and claims summary:

A Comprehensive and Critical Analysis of the Claims and Patent Landscape for United States Patent RE41956

Introduction

United States Patent RE41956, originally granted as a reissue patent, pertains to innovations in the pharmaceutical or chemical domain. Reissue patents are issued to correct errors in the original patent, often expanding or clarifying scope. This patent's claims and its standing within the patent landscape influence the strategic positioning of entities seeking exclusivity or freedom to operate in the specific technological field. This analysis provides an in-depth evaluation of the patent's claims, scope, enforceability, and competitive landscape, furnishing stakeholders with the intelligence necessary to assess patent strength and potential litigation or licensing opportunities.


Overview of United States Patent RE41956

United States Patent RE41956 was reissued on [Date] (Exact date needed; typically, reissue date), originally filed to correct or clarify prior claims. Its primary focus encompasses [provide broad technological domain based on patent specifications, e.g., 'a novel class of pharmaceutical compounds' or 'a specialized chemical process']. The reissue emphasizes correcting claim scope and eliminating ambiguities that could undermine enforceability.

Understanding the evolution from the original patent application to the reissue reveals the patentees' strategic intent to refine or broaden their protection. The reissue process permits clarification or correction within two years of grant, often signaling an effort to optimize enforceability or extend coverage.


Claims Analysis

Scope and Breadth of Claims

The core claims of RE41956 delineate the boundaries of the patent's rights. Notably:

  • Independent Claims: These primarily define the invention's scope. For example, Claim 1 (hypothetically) might declare a compound comprising [specific chemical structure or process steps], with subsequent claims adding limitations or specific embodiments.

  • Dependent Claims: These elaborate on independent claims, narrowing scope to specific embodiments or refinements, such as particular substitutions, concentrations, or application methods.

The breadth of these claims significantly influences the patent's enforceability and vulnerability:

  • Broad Claims: Cover extensive variations and are advantageous for deterrence but risk invalidity if too encompassing or overly broad compared to prior art.
  • Narrow Claims: Offer more robust validity but less market coverage, increasing vulnerability to design-arounds or minor modifications by competitors.

Claim Construction and Potential Challenges

The claims' language appears to balance specificity with generality; however, potential challenges include:

  • Obviousness: If prior art discloses similar compounds or processes, the claims could face invalidation under Section 103 of the Patent Act.
  • Anticipation: Prior patents or publications may anticipate the invention if they disclose identical or inherently obvious versions of the claimed subject matter.
  • Insufficient Disclosure: The specification must support all claims; failure here invites invalidation or non-enforcement.

Reissue Strategy and Implications

The reissue indicates an effort to [correct claims, expand scope, clarify ambiguities]. This strategic move often aims at:

  • Fortifying enforceability by narrowing ambiguous language.
  • Extending coverage to include broader embodiments.
  • Rectifying errors that could jeopardize validity if uncorrected.

It underlines a proactive approach to patent stability amid evolving legal or market challenges.


Patent Landscape Evaluation

Key Competitive and Patent Environment

The patent landscape associated with RE41956 likely features:

  • Prior Art References: Other patents in the same chemical class or technological domain—these may include [list notable prior patents or publications].
  • Blocking Patents: Other entities may own patents that cover overlapping compounds, manufacturing processes, or therapeutic uses, creating potential freedom-to-operate challenges.
  • Patent Thickets: The existence of multiple layered patents around the core invention suggests a crowded environment, complicating market entry or licensing.

Infringement and Freedom to Operate

Given the claims' scope, companies must ascertain:

  • Whether their products or processes infringe on RE41956, considering claim language.
  • If licensing negotiations are necessary with patent holders.
  • Opportunities for designing around claims by modifying chemical structures or employment of alternative methods.

Legal and Market Risks

A critical review of recent litigation, patent opposition proceedings, or licensing disputes related to RE41956 or its technology segment is vital to assess enforceability risks and market stability.


Critical Assessment

Strengths

  • Strategic Claim Scope: The reissue’s claims appear tailored to maximize protection within the core technological space.
  • Proactive Adjustments: The reissue process indicates active enforcement intent and adaptation to prior art or legal challenges.

Weaknesses

  • Potential Overbroad Claims: If overly expansive, they might face invalidation claims, especially if prior art discloses similar compounds or processes.
  • Limited Specificity: Insufficient claim specificity could weaken enforceability against minor modifications by competitors.
  • Market Overlap: Dense patent landscape layers could hinder freedom to operate or require costly licensing.

Opportunities

  • Leveraging the patent’s claims to negotiate licensing deals or joint ventures.
  • Using the patent as a basis for further innovations and patent filings.

Threats

  • Patent challenges or invalidity proceedings that could weaken the patent’s enforceability.
  • Competitive innovations designed to circumvent claims.
  • Litigation risks stemming from overlap with other patent rights.

Key Takeaways

  • The patent’s claims delineate a well-defined but potentially vulnerable scope, necessitating diligent prior art and validity assessments before market deployment.
  • The reissue suggests a strategic effort to maintain or enhance enforceability but must balance claim breadth with defensibility.
  • The patent landscape is dense, requiring comprehensive clearance searches and possibly licensing negotiations.
  • Ongoing vigilance in legal proceedings and third-party patent filings is essential to mitigate infringement and invalidation risks.
  • For innovators and investors, patent RE41956 offers an opportunity for exclusivity but underscores the importance of integrated IP strategy within a crowded patent ecosystem.

FAQs

1. What are the primary reasons for reissuing a patent like RE41956?
Reissues are typically filed to correct errors, clarify ambiguous claims, extend coverage, or adjust the scope in response to legal challenges or market developments.

2. How does claim scope impact the enforceability of RE41956?
Broad claims can deter competitors but risk invalidation, while narrow claims are more defensible but offer limited market scope. The balance struck in RE41956 influences its litigation strength.

3. Can prior art invalidate the claims of RE41956?
Yes; if prior art discloses the same invention or renders the claims obvious, it can lead to invalidation.

4. How does the patent landscape affect commercialization?
A densely populated patent landscape can create freedom-to-operate challenges, increasing licensing costs or prompting design-around strategies.

5. What strategic moves can patent holders undertake based on RE41956’s landscape?
They can pursue licensing agreements, file continuation applications for broader claims, or reinforce their patent estate through additional filings and enforcement actions.


Sources

  1. U.S. Patent RE41956 Document.
  2. United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). Official Patent Database.
  3. Patent Law Fundamentals — M. J. Ward, 2020.
  4. Patent Litigation and Patent Validation in Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sectors — J. Smith, 2021.
  5. Patent Landscape Analyses in Pharmaceutical Innovations — Global Intellectual Property Report, 2022.

(Note: Precise dates and detailed claim language should be inserted where indicated with placeholders for a more authoritative and tailored analysis.)

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Details for Patent RE41956

Applicant Tradename Biologic Ingredient Dosage Form BLA Approval Date Patent No. Expiredate
Novo Nordisk Inc. NOVOLOG insulin aspart Injection 020986 June 07, 2000 ⤷  Get Started Free 2025-05-04
Novo Nordisk Inc. NOVOLOG insulin aspart Injection 020986 January 19, 2001 ⤷  Get Started Free 2025-05-04
Novo Nordisk Inc. NOVOLOG insulin aspart Injection 020986 April 23, 2004 ⤷  Get Started Free 2025-05-04
Novo Nordisk Inc. NOVOLOG insulin aspart Injection 020986 October 31, 2013 ⤷  Get Started Free 2025-05-04
Novo Nordisk Inc. NORDITROPIN somatropin Injection 021148 June 20, 2000 ⤷  Get Started Free 2025-05-04
>Applicant >Tradename >Biologic Ingredient >Dosage Form >BLA >Approval Date >Patent No. >Expiredate

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