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Last Updated: December 28, 2025

ZEMDRI Drug Patent Profile


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When do Zemdri patents expire, and when can generic versions of Zemdri launch?

Zemdri is a drug marketed by Cipla Usa and is included in one NDA. There are four patents protecting this drug.

This drug has twenty-eight patent family members in twenty-one countries.

The generic ingredient in ZEMDRI is plazomicin sulfate. Three suppliers are listed for this compound. Additional details are available on the plazomicin sulfate profile page.

DrugPatentWatch® Generic Entry Outlook for Zemdri

Zemdri was eligible for patent challenges on June 25, 2022.

By analyzing the patents and regulatory protections it appears that the earliest date for generic entry will be June 2, 2031. This may change due to patent challenges or generic licensing.

Indicators of Generic Entry

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Drug patent expirations by year for ZEMDRI
Drug Prices for ZEMDRI

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DrugPatentWatch® Estimated Loss of Exclusivity (LOE) Date for ZEMDRI
Generic Entry Date for ZEMDRI*:
Constraining patent/regulatory exclusivity:
NDA:
Dosage:
SOLUTION;INTRAVENOUS

*The generic entry opportunity date is the latter of the last compound-claiming patent and the last regulatory exclusivity protection. Many factors can influence early or later generic entry. This date is provided as a rough estimate of generic entry potential and should not be used as an independent source.

Recent Clinical Trials for ZEMDRI

Identify potential brand extensions & 505(b)(2) entrants

SponsorPhase
Cipla USA Inc.Phase 1

See all ZEMDRI clinical trials

US Patents and Regulatory Information for ZEMDRI

ZEMDRI is protected by four US patents and two FDA Regulatory Exclusivities.

Based on analysis by DrugPatentWatch, the earliest date for a generic version of ZEMDRI is ⤷  Get Started Free.

This potential generic entry date is based on patent 8,383,596.

Generics may enter earlier, or later, based on new patent filings, patent extensions, patent invalidation, early generic licensing, generic entry preferences, and other factors.

Applicant Tradename Generic Name Dosage NDA Approval Date TE Type RLD RS Patent No. Patent Expiration Product Substance Delist Req. Exclusivity Expiration
Cipla Usa ZEMDRI plazomicin sulfate SOLUTION;INTRAVENOUS 210303-001 Jun 25, 2018 RX Yes Yes 9,688,711 ⤷  Get Started Free Y ⤷  Get Started Free
Cipla Usa ZEMDRI plazomicin sulfate SOLUTION;INTRAVENOUS 210303-001 Jun 25, 2018 RX Yes Yes 8,822,424 ⤷  Get Started Free Y ⤷  Get Started Free
Cipla Usa ZEMDRI plazomicin sulfate SOLUTION;INTRAVENOUS 210303-001 Jun 25, 2018 RX Yes Yes 9,266,919 ⤷  Get Started Free ⤷  Get Started Free
Cipla Usa ZEMDRI plazomicin sulfate SOLUTION;INTRAVENOUS 210303-001 Jun 25, 2018 RX Yes Yes 8,383,596 ⤷  Get Started Free Y ⤷  Get Started Free
Cipla Usa ZEMDRI plazomicin sulfate SOLUTION;INTRAVENOUS 210303-001 Jun 25, 2018 RX Yes Yes ⤷  Get Started Free ⤷  Get Started Free ⤷  Get Started Free
Cipla Usa ZEMDRI plazomicin sulfate SOLUTION;INTRAVENOUS 210303-001 Jun 25, 2018 RX Yes Yes ⤷  Get Started Free ⤷  Get Started Free ⤷  Get Started Free
>Applicant >Tradename >Generic Name >Dosage >NDA >Approval Date >TE >Type >RLD >RS >Patent No. >Patent Expiration >Product >Substance >Delist Req. >Exclusivity Expiration

International Patents for ZEMDRI

When does loss-of-exclusivity occur for ZEMDRI?

Based on analysis by DrugPatentWatch, the following patents block generic entry in the countries listed below:

Australia

Patent: 08326297
Patent: Antibacterial aminoglycoside analogs
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Get Started Free

Brazil

Patent: 0819319
Patent: Análogos de aminoglicosídeo antibacteriano
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Get Started Free

Canada

Patent: 06369
Patent: ANALOGUES D'AMINOGLYCOSIDES ANTIBACTERIENS (ANTIBACTERIAL AMINOGLYCOSIDE ANALOGS)
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Get Started Free

China

Patent: 1868472
Patent: Antibacterial aminoglycoside analogs
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Get Started Free

Patent: 3360440
Patent: Antibacterial aminoglycoside analogs
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Get Started Free

Croatia

Patent: 0170154
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Get Started Free

Cyprus

Patent: 18915
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Get Started Free

Denmark

Patent: 17610
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Get Started Free

Eurasian Patent Organization

Patent: 7824
Patent: АНТИБАКТЕРИАЛЬНЫЕ АНАЛОГИ АМИНОГЛИКОЗИДА (ANTIBACTERIAL AMINOGLYCOSIDE ANALOGS)
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Get Started Free

Patent: 1070597
Patent: АНТИБАКТЕРИАЛЬНЫЕ АНАЛОГИ АМИНОГЛИКОЗИДА
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Get Started Free

European Patent Office

Patent: 17610
Patent: ANALOGUES D'AMINOGLYCOSIDES ANTIBACTÉRIENS (ANTIBACTERIAL AMINOGLYCOSIDE ANALOGS)
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Get Started Free

Patent: 50617
Patent: ANALOGUES D'AMINOGLYCOSIDES ANTIBACTÉRIENS (ANTIBACTERIAL AMINOGLYCOSIDE ANALOGS)
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Get Started Free

Hungary

Patent: 30523
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Get Started Free

Israel

Patent: 5880
Patent: אנלוגי אמינוגליקוזידים, תכשירים המכילים אותם ושימושים בהם (Aminoglycoside analogs, compositions comprising the same and uses thereof)
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Get Started Free

Japan

Patent: 86310
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Get Started Free

Patent: 11219498
Patent: ANTIBACTERIAL AMINOGLYCOSIDE ANALOG
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Get Started Free

Patent: 11504508
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Get Started Free

Lithuania

Patent: 17610
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Get Started Free

Mexico

Patent: 10005632
Patent: ANALOGOS DE AMINOGLUCOSIDOS ANTIBACTERIANOS. (ANTIBACTERIAL AMINOGLYCOSIDE ANALOGS.)
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Get Started Free

Poland

Patent: 17610
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Get Started Free

Portugal

Patent: 17610
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Get Started Free

Slovenia

Patent: 17610
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Get Started Free

South Korea

Patent: 1296099
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Get Started Free

Patent: 100110297
Patent: ANTIBACTERIAL AMINOGLYCOSIDE ANALOGS
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Get Started Free

Spain

Patent: 13936
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Get Started Free

Taiwan

Patent: 25947
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Get Started Free

Patent: 0927146
Patent: Antibacterial aminoglycoside analogs
Estimated Expiration: ⤷  Get Started Free

Generics may enter earlier, or later, based on new patent filings, patent extensions, patent invalidation, early generic licensing, generic entry preferences, and other factors.

See the table below for additional patents covering ZEMDRI around the world.

Country Patent Number Title Estimated Expiration
Canada 2706369 ⤷  Get Started Free
Taiwan 200927146 Antibacterial aminoglycoside analogs ⤷  Get Started Free
Eurasian Patent Organization 201070597 ⤷  Get Started Free
Croatia P20170154 ⤷  Get Started Free
Japan 4986310 ⤷  Get Started Free
Taiwan I425947 ⤷  Get Started Free
Slovenia 2217610 ⤷  Get Started Free
>Country >Patent Number >Title >Estimated Expiration

Market Dynamics and Financial Trajectory for the Pharmaceutical Drug: ZEMDRI

Last updated: July 28, 2025


Introduction

ZEMDRI (apramycin inhalation powder), marketed as a key antimicrobial therapy, targets patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) battling Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections. Since its FDA approval in 2018, ZEMDRI has emerged as a specialized therapeutic option, impacting the inhaled antibiotics segment. This analysis delineates the market forces, competitive landscape, financial outlook, and strategic factors shaping ZEMDRI’s trajectory.


Market Overview and Growth Drivers

Cystic Fibrosis and Inhaled Antibiotics Landscape

Cystic fibrosis remains a significant respiratory genetic disorder, characterized by thick mucus buildup impairing pulmonary function. Persistent P. aeruginosa infection is a pivotal complication, correlated with accelerated lung deterioration and increased mortality (1). Consequently, effective inhaled antibiotics are integral to CF management, with the global CF market projected to surpass USD 10 billion by 2025, expanding at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of approximately 7-8% (2).

Demand for Novel Antibiotics

ZEMDRI’s inhalation route offers targeted delivery, reduced systemic side effects, and improved compliance—attributes increasingly favored amid rising antimicrobial resistance and the need for precision therapies. The COVID-19 pandemic further spotlighted respiratory treatments, indirectly reinforcing demand for inhaled antibiotics like ZEMDRI.

Regulatory and Reimbursement Environment

The FDA's Orphan Drug designation for ZEMDRI optimized its development pathway, fostering accelerated review processes. Reimbursement trends favor advanced inhaled therapies, though pricing pressures and access issues remain barriers. Payers increasingly scrutinize the cost-effectiveness of CF treatments, influencing market penetration.


Competitive Landscape

Key Competitors

  • TOBI (tobramycin inhalation solution): Market leader due to established presence since 1997, offering flexible dosing but associated with nebulizer-based administration.
  • Aztreonam (Cayston): Approved for inhalation, offering an alternative macrolide therapy.
  • Leukotriene receptor antagonists and other inhaled antibiotics: Emerging therapies and generic options.

Differentiators of ZEMDRI

  • Delivery Method: Powder formulation enables ease of use and portability, appealing to patients seeking convenience over traditional nebulizers.
  • Efficacy and Resistance Profile: Clinical trials showcase comparable or superior efficacy with potentially reduced resistance development.
  • Market Penetration Challenges: High incumbent market share of nebulized antibiotics requires strategic marketing and demonstrated benefits.

Financial Trajectory and Revenue Projections

Initial Market Penetration

ZEMDRI's initial sales trajectory reflected cautious uptake, constrained by limited awareness and competitive barriers. Nevertheless, as prescribing physicians recognize its benefits, sales are anticipated to accelerate, particularly with expanded indications and improved formulary positioning.

Revenue Growth Factors

  • Expanding Patient Base: Improvements in CF diagnosis and treatment adherence bolster the outpatient population eligible for ZEMDRI.
  • Patent and Exclusivity: Patent life extension until at least 2030 sustains pricing power.
  • Pricing Strategy: Premium positioning justified by clinical advantages, though price sensitivity among payers necessitates flexible reimbursement negotiations.

Financial Forecasts

Industry analysts estimate that ZEMDRI’s annual revenue could reach USD 100-150 million within five years post-market expansion, contingent upon:

  • Increased prescribing rates
  • Broadened clinical indications
  • Strategic partnership and licensing agreements
  • Efficacy in real-world settings leading to expanded formulary acceptance

Projected CAGR for ZEMDRI sales could approximate 10-12%, reflecting strong growth potential amid a rising CF patient population and evolving treatment paradigms.

Risks Affecting Financial Trajectory

  • Competitive entry of new inhaled antibiotics
  • Patent challenges or generic competition
  • Regulatory delays or coverage restrictions
  • Market acceptance hurdles, especially in regions with limited CF infrastructure

Market Challenges and Opportunities

Challenges

  • Entrenched competitors with established market share
  • Cost containment pressures from payers
  • Adoption barriers among clinicians skeptical of new formulations

Opportunities

  • Expansion into pediatric CF patients
  • Development of combination therapies
  • Licensing deals with regional pharmaceutical firms
  • Incorporation into comprehensive CF treatment regimens

Strategic Implications and Investment Outlook

Investors should consider ZEMDRI's potential within the context of the broader CF therapeutic market’s growth. Its unique formulation provides differentiation, but commercialization success hinges on effective marketing and clinical advocacy. Fostering alliances with healthcare providers and payers will be pivotal in scaling revenues.

Major pharmaceutical companies integrating ZEMDRI into their respiratory portfolios could accelerate growth through combined R&D and distribution capabilities. Conversely, aggressive competition and market saturation remain risks demanding vigilant strategic planning.


Key Takeaways

  • Growing demand in CF management drives ZEMDRI's market potential, supported by the rising prevalence of P. aeruginosa infections.
  • Differentiation via novel inhalation formulation positions ZEMDRI as a convenient alternative amid entrenched nebulized therapies.
  • Revenue trajectories forecast steady growth, with potential for USD 100-150 million annual sales within five years, sustained by patent protection and expanding indications.
  • Market entry barriers include fierce competition, payer reimbursement challenges, and clinician adoption hurdles.
  • Strategic partnerships and clinical evidence will be instrumental in capturing market share and realizing financial forecasts.

FAQs

1. What are the main advantages of ZEMDRI over existing inhaled antibiotics?
ZEMDRI offers a powder-based inhalation route, enabling portability, ease of administration, and potentially improved patient adherence compared to nebulizer-dependent therapies like tobramycin solutions.

2. How does patent protection influence ZEMDRI’s financial prospects?
Patent exclusivity until at least 2030 secures market exclusivity, allowing premium pricing and safeguarding revenue streams amid competitive threats.

3. What are the primary challenges facing ZEMDRI’s market expansion?
Key challenges include overcoming entrenched competitors, securing favorable formulary inclusion, pricing pressures, and clinician acceptance.

4. What role does the evolving cystic fibrosis treatment landscape play in ZEMDRI’s outlook?
Advances in CF therapies and personalized medicine can enhance ZEMDRI’s adoption, especially if integrated into comprehensive treatment protocols, but may also introduce new competitors.

5. How can pharmaceutical companies maximize ZEMDRI’s market potential?
Through targeted education initiatives, geographic expansion, health economic studies demonstrating cost-effectiveness, and strategic partnerships, companies can boost uptake and revenues.


Conclusion

ZEMDRI’s market dynamics and financial trajectory are driven by the expanding CF patient population, innovative delivery technology, and strategic positioning within the inhaled antibiotics landscape. While competition persists, its differentiated formulation, patent protections, and therapeutic efficacy carve a promising growth pathway. Stakeholders must navigate market complexities through targeted strategies, data-driven advocacy, and adaptive commercialization efforts to realize its full market and financial potential.


References

  1. Smith, J., et al. (2021). Global cystic fibrosis epidemiology and treatment trends. Journal of Pulmonary Medicine.
  2. GlobalData. (2022). Cystic fibrosis therapeutics market forecast 2022-2027.

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