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Suppliers and packagers for generic pharmaceutical drug: belzutifan
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belzutifan
Listed suppliers include manufacturers, repackagers, relabelers, and private labeling entitities.
| Applicant | Tradename | Generic Name | Dosage | NDA | NDA/ANDA | Supplier | Package Code | Package | Marketing Start |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Merck Sharp Dohme | WELIREG | belzutifan | TABLET;ORAL | 215383 | NDA | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC | 0006-5331-01 | 90 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BOTTLE (0006-5331-01) | 2021-08-13 |
| Merck Sharp Dohme | WELIREG | belzutifan | TABLET;ORAL | 215383 | NDA | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC | 0006-5331-58 | 1 BOTTLE in 1 CARTON (0006-5331-58) / 90 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BOTTLE | 2021-08-13 |
| Merck Sharp Dohme | WELIREG | belzutifan | TABLET;ORAL | 215383 | NDA | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC | 0006-5331-59 | 1 BOTTLE in 1 CARTON (0006-5331-59) / 90 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BOTTLE | 2021-08-13 |
| >Applicant | >Tradename | >Generic Name | >Dosage | >NDA | >NDA/ANDA | >Supplier | >Package Code | >Package | >Marketing Start |
Suppliers for the Pharmaceutical Drug: Belzutifan
Introduction
Belzutifan, marketed under the brand name Welireg, is a groundbreaking pharmaceutical indicated primarily for the treatment of von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) disease-associated tumors. As a novel therapeutic agent, its market penetration hinges significantly on secure, reliable sourcing from high-quality suppliers. This analysis explores the landscape of Belzutifan's suppliers, examining manufacturing, distribution networks, and strategic partnerships critical to its global availability.
Regulatory Landscape and Production Authorization
Belzutifan received FDA approval in August 2021, marking it as a first-in-class HIF-2α inhibitor developed by Merck & Co. The drug's manufacturing is tightly regulated, requiring compliance with Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP). Both Merck and its approved manufacturing partners hold licenses permitting production and distribution, with the supply chain intricately linked to regulatory approvals across jurisdictions.
Manufacturers and Chemical Suppliers
Merck & Co.
Merck coordinates the core production of Belzutifan, overseeing procurement of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) and formulation processes. The company typically singularly controls the drug's commercial manufacturing due to its complex synthesis pathway involving specialized intermediates and stereoselective processes.
Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Suppliers
Given the complexity of synthesizing Belzutifan, the API is sourced from specialized chemical suppliers capable of adhering to stringent quality standards. While Merck's precise API sourcing details are proprietary, industry analyses suggest reliance on:
- High-purity chemical intermediates providers, possibly from regions with advanced chemical manufacturing capabilities such as Europe, the United States, or Japan.
- Custom synthesis firms with expertise in stereoselective chemistry pertinent to HIF-2α inhibitors.
Key Chemical Suppliers
Potential API intermediaries and bulk chemical suppliers in the global market include:
- Bachem: Offers custom peptide and chemical synthesis services, possibly contributing to complex molecule synthesis pathways.
- Fujifilm Diosynth Biotechnologies: Specializes in biologics and advanced chemical synthesis, potentially involved in custom manufacturing.
- WuXi AppTec: Provides comprehensive contract manufacturing, including complex API synthesis.
However, concrete disclosures are unavailable; Merck's internal supply arrangements are proprietary.
Contract Manufacturing Organizations (CMOs)
Given the scale and specificity, Merck likely partners with contract manufacturing organizations to produce bulk API and finished dosage forms. Leading CMOs capable of GMP-compliant production include:
- Catalent: Known for formulation and small to large-scale capacity.
- Recipharm: Offers API manufacturing services.
- Lonza: Provides custom synthesis and manufacturing of complex molecules.
Merck's strategic alliance with such firms enables scalable, compliant production, ensuring global supply to meet clinical and commercial demand.
Distribution Networks
Global Distribution
The distribution of Belzutifan adheres to strict regulatory protocols, with licensing agreements dictating regional access. Merck manages distribution through:
- Direct distribution channels for high-income markets.
- Distribution partners or licensees for emerging markets, often in collaboration with regional pharmaceutical distributors.
Regional Suppliers and Access Points
- United States: Managed primarily through Merck's direct channels, with distribution centers in various states.
- Europe and Asia: Local licensing partners or authorized distributors facilitate access, guided by national regulatory authorities like the EMA and PMDA.
Supply Chain Challenges
Supply chain robustness is critical due to the drug’s complexity. Recent global disruptions, including COVID-19, have underscored vulnerabilities in raw material procurement and manufacturing schedules, prompting strategic diversification of suppliers.
Strategic Partnerships and Licensing
Merck’s access to Belzutifan hinges on strategic partnerships with external manufacturers authorized to produce APIs, intermediates, or finished doses. These collaborations enable:
- Expansion of manufacturing capacity.
- Ensuring compliant quality standards.
- Accelerating access in underserved regions.
In some markets, licensees handle local registration and supply, effectively acting as regional suppliers.
Emerging Suppliers and Future Outlook
Potential New Entrants
As Belzutifan’s clinical successes expand, new suppliers may enter the market, especially in regions with advanced chemical manufacturing capabilities, such as India and China. These entrants seek to capitalize on the constrained supply chain, often offering cost-competitive alternatives adhering to international quality standards.
Supply Chain Innovation
Manufacturers are investing in advanced process development to streamline synthesis pathways, potentially reducing dependency on limited suppliers and enhancing supply resilience.
Conclusion
The supply chain for Belzutifan is characterized by a tightly controlled, high-quality network involving Merck’s proprietary manufacturing, selected CMOs, specialized chemical suppliers, and regional distribution partners. Ensuring reliable access involves complex coordination across regulatory, logistical, and manufacturing domains. An evolving landscape with potential new entrants and strategic collaborations promises to enhance supply resilience, necessary for meeting the growing demand for this innovative therapy.
Key Takeaways
- Merck dominates Belzutifan’s manufacturing and distribution, leveraging proprietary processes and strategic partnerships with CMOs.
- API sourcing involves specialized chemical suppliers capable of complex stereoselective synthesis, often kept confidential.
- Global distribution hinges on regional licensing agreements, with supply chain resilience critical amidst ongoing disruptions.
- Emerging suppliers in Asia and other regions may part-take in production as demand scales, subject to quality and regulatory compliance.
- Investments in process innovation and diversification of suppliers will be pivotal in securing future supply stability.
FAQs
1. Who are the main manufacturers of Belzutifan?
Merck & Co. holds the primary manufacturing license for Belzutifan, partnering with select CMOs for production, with detailed supplier identities kept proprietary.
2. Are there alternative suppliers for Belzutifan’s API?
While specific API suppliers are not publicly disclosed, the complex synthesis suggests reliance on highly specialized chemical manufacturers capable of GMP compliance, likely involving regional contract synthesis firms.
3. How does the supply chain for Belzutifan ensure quality and regulatory compliance?
Merck and its partners strictly adhere to GMP standards, with comprehensive audits and certifications to maintain quality across the manufacturing and distribution process.
4. Is there potential for new suppliers to enter the Belzutifan market?
Yes; as demand grows, particularly in emerging markets, new regional suppliers may enter the space, provided they meet regulatory standards and quality assurances.
5. What are the risks to the supply chain for Belzutifan?
Key risks include raw material shortages, manufacturing disruptions due to global events, and regulatory hurdles. Diversification of suppliers and process optimization aim to mitigate these risks.
Sources:
[1] U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Welireg (belzutifan) approval notice. 2021.
[2] Merck & Co. Press Releases and Scientific Publications. 2021-2023.
[3] Market intelligence reports on pharmaceutical manufacturing. 2022-2023.
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