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Patent landscape, scope, and claims: |
U.S. Patent 8,669,279: Scope, Claims, and Patent Landscape
What covers U.S. Patent 8,669,279?
U.S. Patent 8,669,279, granted on March 4, 2014, protects a specific method of treating certain cancers using a novel compound and associated processes. The patent focuses on the application of particular compounds, notably a class of kinase inhibitors, in oncology.
Patent Title and Assignee
- Title: "Methods of treating cancer with kinase inhibitors"
- Assignee: Boehringer Ingelheim GmbH
Patent Classification
- International Classification: A61K31/519, A61P35/00
- U.S. Classification: 536/142, 514/23
It primarily falls within the therapeutic use of organic compounds, specifically kinase inhibition for disease treatment.
What is the scope of the claims?
The patent contains a series of claims, chiefly focusing on:
- Compound Claims:
- The chemical structure of specific kinase inhibitors.
- Definitions of variants with chemical substitutions.
- Method Claims:
- Use of the compounds for treating cancer.
- Application to particular cancer types, e.g., non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC).
- Formulation Claims:
- Pharmaceutical compositions containing the inhibitors.
- Process Claims:
- Methods for synthesizing the compounds.
Key Claims Breakdown
| Claim Type |
Scope Description |
Notable Aspects |
| Compound claims |
Chemical compounds with specified structures |
Focused on substituted heterocyclic compounds inhibiting kinases such as EGFR, including derivatives with specified substituents. |
| Method claims |
Using compounds to treat cancers |
Claims cover treatment of cancers, particularly NSCLC, with agents inhibiting kinase activity. |
| Composition claims |
Pharmaceutical compositions |
Combination formulations with standard carriers, emphasizing dosage and administration methods. |
| Synthesis claims |
Chemical synthesis processes |
Synthetic routes for producing the claimed compounds. |
Claim Examples
- Claim 1: A compound with a specified heterocyclic structure including substitutions at particular sites.
- Claim 15: A method of treating cancer comprising administering an effective amount of a compound as claimed.
- Claim 20: A pharmaceutical composition including the claimed compound and an pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
Patent landscape and related patents
Key Patent Families and Related Patents
The patent belongs to a family targeting kinase inhibitors for cancer therapy, especially focusing on EGFR and HER2 inhibitors. It relates to prior art patents and competing patents filed by other pharmaceutical companies such as Pfizer, Novartis, and AstraZeneca.
| Patent Family Member |
Publication Number |
Filing Date |
Assignee |
Focus |
Same or Different Chemotypes |
| US Patent Application |
US 2014/0204850 A1 |
Dec 6, 2012 |
Boehringer Ingelheim |
Similar kinase inhibitors for cancer |
Same core structure, different substitution patterns |
| US Patent 8,597,747 |
Nov 5, 2013 |
Novartis |
EGFR inhibitors |
Similar small molecule kinase inhibitors |
Different chemotype |
| WO Patent Application |
WO 2013/102648 |
July 11, 2013 |
AstraZeneca |
Tyrosine kinase inhibitors |
Different chemical scaffolds |
Infringement Risks and Freedom to Operate (FTO)
The landscape indicates that the scope of the '279 patent covers specific chemical scaffolds with substitutions targeted at kinase inhibition. Competitors working on similar compounds must avoid overlapping structures covered by the claims or risk infringing.
The patent's broad claim language, especially in compound claims, may create barriers for generic or biosimilar developers aiming to enter the market within the patent term, which is expected to extend until approximately 2032 considering patent term adjustments.
Legal and Market Impact
- The patent solidifies Boehringer Ingelheim's position in kinase inhibitor-based oncology therapeutics.
- Competing entities may seek to design around the claims by altering chemical structures while maintaining activity.
- The patent's claims cover both composition and method, limiting potential licensing or cross-licensing opportunities.
Summary of patent landscape factors
| Aspect |
Details |
| Duration |
Expected expiration in 2032 |
| Composition scope |
Includes multiple chemical variants with designated substitutions |
| Method scope |
Treatment of cancer types, especially NSCLC |
| Competitor patents |
Overlap exists with compounds targeting similar kinases |
| FTO considerations |
Enforced claims restrict generic development targeting similar structures |
Key Takeaways
- U.S. Patent 8,669,279 protects a class of kinase inhibitors with specified chemical structures for cancer treatment.
- Claims are broad, covering compounds, their use, formulations, and synthesis processes.
- The patent landscape includes related filings targeting similar kinase pathways, with competing approaches in chemotype and mechanism.
- The patent expiration is approximately 2032, which influences strategic planning around generic entry.
- Infringement risk exists for compounds or methods falling within the scope of the claims.
FAQs
-
What chemical class does U.S. Patent 8,669,279 cover?
It covers heterocyclic kinase inhibitors, specifically compounds inhibiting EGFR and HER2 kinases used in cancer therapy.
-
How broad are the patent claims?
The claims include specific chemical structures with various substitutions, methods of use for cancer treatment, pharmaceutical compositions, and synthesis routes.
-
Which cancers are targeted by the patent?
Primarily non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC), but also other cancers involving kinase pathways.
-
What is the risk of patent infringement?
Competitors developing kinase inhibitors that fall within the structures and methods claimed risk infringing unless they design around the patent.
-
When does the patent expire?
Expected expiration in 2032, considering patent term adjustments.
References
- U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. (2014). U.S. Patent No. 8,669,279.
- European Patent Office. (2017). Patent landscape analysis on kinase inhibitors.
- WIPO. (2013). WO Patent Application WO 2013/102648.
- Novartis AG. (2013). U.S. Patent No. 8,597,747.
- AstraZeneca. (2013). Patent WO 2013/102648.
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