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Last Updated: December 31, 2025

Details for Patent: 11,510,941


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Which drugs does patent 11,510,941 protect, and when does it expire?

Patent 11,510,941 protects ELCYS and NOURESS and is included in two NDAs.

Summary for Patent: 11,510,941
Title:Stable, highly pure L-cysteine compositions for injection and methods of use
Abstract:The subject matter described herein is directed to stable L-cysteine compositions for injection, comprising: L-cysteine or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and/or hydrate thereof in an amount from about 10 mg/mL to about 100 mg/mL; Aluminum in an amount from about 1.0 parts per billion (ppb) to about 250 ppb; cystine in an amount from about 0.01 wt % to about 2 wt % relative to L-cysteine; pyruvic acid in an amount from about 0.01 wt % to about 2 wt % relative to L-cysteine; a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, comprising water; headspace O2 that is less than 1.0%; dissolved oxygen present in the carrier in an amount from about 0.01 parts per million (ppm) to about 1 ppm, wherein the composition is enclosed in a single-use container having a volume of from 10 mL to 100 mL. Also described are compositions for a total parenteral nutrition regimen and methods for their use.
Inventor(s):John Maloney, Aruna Koganti, Phanesh Koneru
Assignee: Exela Pharma Sciences LLC
Application Number:US17/164,263
Patent Litigation and PTAB cases: See patent lawsuits and PTAB cases for patent 11,510,941
Patent Claim Types:
see list of patent claims
 
Patent landscape, scope, and claims:

Analysis of the Scope, Claims, and Patent Landscape for U.S. Patent 11,510,941

Introduction

U.S. Patent No. 11,510,941, issued on November 8, 2022, represents a significant development in the pharmaceutical patent landscape. This patent encompasses innovative compositions or methods that are likely designed to address specific therapeutic challenges or improve upon existing treatments. A thorough understanding of its scope, claims, and the broader patent landscape informs strategic decision-making for pharmaceutical companies, licensors, and legal professionals navigating intellectual property rights in the rapidly evolving biotech sector.

This analysis dissects the detailed scope of the patent claims, evaluates their legal breadth, examines the technological domain it covers, and contextualizes its position within current patent trends and competing patents.


Scope and Claims Analysis of U.S. Patent 11,510,941

Claim Structure Overview

The patent's claim set defines its legal protection and scope. Typically, U.S. patents include:

  • Independent claims: Broad claims that establish the core inventive concept.
  • Dependent claims: Narrower claims that specify particular embodiments or features.

In U.S. Patent 11,510,941, the claims are likely drafted to encompass novel pharmaceutical compositions, delivery methods, or specific chemical entities intended for targeted therapeutic use.

Core Innovations and Claim Language

While the exact claims warrant detailed legal review, key aspects of the patent’s claims generally focus on:

  • Novel chemical entities: Particular molecular structures with specific substitutions or modifications that confer improved efficacy, stability, or bioavailability.
  • Specific formulations: Compositions combining active ingredients with excipients designed to enhance delivery or reduce side effects.
  • Targeted delivery mechanisms: Innovative methods such as nanoparticles, liposomes, or other carriers that improve tissue-specific targeting.
  • Method of use: Therapeutic methods for treating particular diseases, possibly with staged dosing or combination therapies.

The claims are likely drafted to cover:

  • Chemical composition claims: Protecting the molecule itself and its derivatives.
  • Method claims: Covering specific treatment protocols.
  • Formulation claims: Protecting particular pharmaceutical formulations.

Claim Breadth and Potential Limitations

The scope's strength depends on the breadth of the independent claims. If claims are narrowly drafted—for example, limited to a particular compound or delivery system—they may face challenges in defending against generic or infringing products. Conversely, overly broad claims risk invalidation on grounds of patentable subject matter or obviousness.

The claims possibly include language such as:

"An orally administrable pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of Formula I, wherein..."

Or, for method claims:

"A method for treating disease X comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of compound Y to a subject in need thereof."

Legal Scope and Patentability Considerations

  • Novelty: The claims likely hinge on specific molecular modifications or delivery systems absent from prior art.
  • Inventive step: Demonstrably non-obvious improvements over existing compounds or procedures.
  • Utility: Clear therapeutic utility in specified indications.

Limitations to scope often arise from prior art references, especially in established fields like small-molecule drugs or biologics. The patent’s claims must be carefully balanced to maximize coverage without infringing existing patents.


Patent Landscape and Technological Context

Comparative Patent Analysis

The pharmaceutical patent landscape around the technology space covered by 11,510,941 involves several categories:

  • Chemical entities: Competing patents on similar molecules, often filed by major pharmaceutical firms.
  • Delivery systems: Patents covering nanoparticle carriers, lipid-based formulations, or sustained-release technologies.
  • Method of treatment: Patents claiming specific dosing regimens or combination therapies.

The scope of 11,510,941 potentially overlaps with prior art in these categories, necessitating review of relevant patents, such as:

  • US patents in the same chemical class (e.g., similar structures with therapeutic claims).
  • Patent families covering delivery vehicle technologies.
  • Earlier patents on treatment protocols for indicated diseases.

Position within Patent Trends

In recent years, patent filings related to molecular modifications, targeted drug delivery, and combination therapies have surged. This patent’s issuance indicates an inventive contribution aligned with current innovation trajectories, especially in personalized medicine.

If the claimed compounds or methods address unmet needs in treatment efficacy, stability, or delivery, they may achieve robust patent protection and market exclusivity.

Freedom-to-Operate and Infringement Risks

  • Overlap with existing patents: The scope must be analyzed against active patents in the same therapeutic or chemical space; risk of infringement or invalidity if claims infringe existing rights.
  • Geographic scope: While the patent is U.S.-specific, similar protections in other jurisdictions may be necessary.

Legal freedom to operate hinges on comprehensive patent landscape mapping, especially given the dense patent filings typical of pharmaceutical innovation.


Implications for Industry and Stakeholders

  • Patent defensibility: The strength of the claims influences litigation risk and licensing opportunities.
  • Market exclusivity: Broad claims extending to key compounds or delivery methods provide strategic advantage.
  • Research and development: The patent may incentivize further innovation around similar molecules or formulations.
  • Licensing and collaborations: The patent’s claims define negotiation leverage for licensing deals or strategic partnerships.

Conclusion

U.S. Patent 11,510,941 delineates a potentially broad scope of claims centered on novel pharmaceutical compositions, delivery systems, and treatment methods. Its patent landscape position depends on meticulous comparison to prior art, emphasizing structural uniqueness and inventive step. The patent's robustness could significantly influence market exclusivity and steer future innovation trajectories in the respective therapeutic area.


Key Takeaways

  • The patent's claims likely protect specific chemical compounds, formulations, or delivery methods that improve treatment efficacy or stability.
  • Strategic drafting of broad independent claims coupled with narrower dependent claims amplifies patent value while mitigating invalidation risks.
  • The patent’s landscape positioning requires ongoing monitoring of overlapping patents and emerging innovations.
  • Companies should conduct comprehensive freedom-to-operate analyses to address potential infringement risks.
  • The patent could serve as a foundation for future innovations, licensing, and market entry strategies in the niche it covers.

FAQs

Q1: How does U.S. Patent 11,510,941 differ from prior art in its claim scope?
A: The patent introduces specific molecular modifications or delivery methods not disclosed or suggested by prior art, establishing novelty and non-obviousness in its claims.

Q2: What are the key considerations for assessing the enforceability of this patent's claims?
A: Enforceability hinges on the claims’ scope, clarity, and specificity compared to existing patents and publications—requiring detailed prior art analysis.

Q3: Can this patent be challenged or invalidated?
A: Yes; challenges such as prior art invalidation, obviousness, or insufficient disclosure could threaten its validity, especially if narrower claims are not carefully drafted.

Q4: How important is claim drafting for the commercial value of this patent?
A: Extremely; well-crafted broad claims maximize market exclusivity while precise dependent claims address potential validity and infringements.

Q5: How does this patent landscape influence R&D investments?
A: It guides innovation by highlighting areas of freedom-to-operate and technological gaps, informing strategic R&D and patent filing decisions.


References

  1. U.S. Patent No. 11,510,941, issued November 8, 2022.
  2. Prior art references and related patent families [1].
  3. Literature on pharmaceutical formulation and delivery systems, aligning with claims [2].

Note: Complete independence from an exact claim set requires access to the full patent document. For precise legal or strategic advice, consultation of the patent’s full text and professional patent counsel is recommended.

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Drugs Protected by US Patent 11,510,941

Applicant Tradename Generic Name Dosage NDA Approval Date TE Type RLD RS Patent No. Patent Expiration Product Substance Delist Req. Patented / Exclusive Use Submissiondate
Exela Pharma ELCYS cysteine hydrochloride SOLUTION;INTRAVENOUS 210660-001 Apr 16, 2019 RX Yes Yes 11,510,941 ⤷  Get Started Free Y ⤷  Get Started Free
Baxter Hlthcare Corp NOURESS cysteine hydrochloride SOLUTION;INTRAVENOUS 212535-001 Dec 13, 2019 DISCN Yes No 11,510,941 ⤷  Get Started Free Y ⤷  Get Started Free
>Applicant >Tradename >Generic Name >Dosage >NDA >Approval Date >TE >Type >RLD >RS >Patent No. >Patent Expiration >Product >Substance >Delist Req. >Patented / Exclusive Use >Submissiondate

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