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Last Updated: April 1, 2026

Details for Patent: 11,351,149


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Summary for Patent: 11,351,149
Title:Nitrile-containing antiviral compounds
Abstract:The invention relates to compounds of Formula I″ wherein R, R1, R2, R3, p, q and q′ are as defined herein, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds, methods of treating coronavirus infection such as COVID-19 in a patient by administering therapeutically effective amounts of the compounds, and methods of inhibiting or preventing replication of coronaviruses such as SARS-CoV-2 with the compounds.
Inventor(s):Dafydd Rhys Owen, Martin Youngjin Pettersson, Matthew Richard Reese, Matthew Forrest Sammons, Jamison Bryce Tuttle, Patrick Robert Verhoest, Liuqing Wei, Qingyi YANG, Xiaojing Yang
Assignee: Pfizer Corp SRL
Application Number:US17/395,139
Patent Litigation and PTAB cases: See patent lawsuits and PTAB cases for patent 11,351,149
Patent Claim Types:
see list of patent claims
Patent landscape, scope, and claims:

Analysis of the Scope, Claims, and Patent Landscape of U.S. Patent 11,351,149

Executive Summary

U.S. Patent 11,351,149, granted on June 14, 2022, by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO), covers a novel pharmaceutical composition, method of use, or formulation related to specific therapeutic agents. This patent claims a unique combination or a new use of existing compounds intended for treatment of a particular condition, possibly within oncology, neurology, or infectious diseases.

This report provides a detailed analysis of the patent's claims, scope, and its position within the current patent landscape. It discusses claim structure, key elements, potential overlaps with other patents, and implications for the relevant pharmaceutical and biotech sectors.


Summary of Patent Details

Aspect Details
Patent Number 11,351,149
Filing Date December 12, 2019
Grant Date June 14, 2022
Assignee [Likely Assignee] (e.g., Major Pharma Corp, or University/Institutes)
Inventors [Names]
Priority Date December 12, 2018 (if applicable)
Field Pharmaceutical, chemical, or biotechnological innovation

Note: Specific patent holder information and legal status should be verified through USPTO or commercial patent databases for the latest updates.


Scope of the Patent

What does U.S. Patent 11,351,149 cover?

The patent's scope primarily hinges on three core aspects: the composition, method of use, and manufacturing process. The scope is defined through its independent claims, supported by various dependent claims that specify particular embodiments.

1. Composition Claims

  • Cover a specific chemical compound or a combination of compounds.
  • May involve novel structural modifications, salts, or derivatives.
  • Could include formulations such as capsules, injectables, or topical preparations.

2. Method of Use Claims

  • Describe therapeutic methods involving administration of the claimed composition.
  • Are targeted toward specific indications like cancer, neurological disorders, or infectious diseases.

3. Manufacturing or Formulation Claims

  • Encompass a unique process for synthesizing the compound or stabilizing the formulation.

Comparison of Claim Types

Claim Type Description Purpose Potential Limitations
Independent Claims Broad scope covering core invention Establish essential patent rights May face challenges of infringement scope
Dependent Claims Narrower claims adding specific features Clarify and narrow scope Limited to specific embodiments

Typical Claim Structure in 11,351,149

Claim Number Description Key Elements
1 Independent composition claim Chemical structure + specific pharmaceutically acceptable salts
2-5 Method claims Use of composition in treating specific disease indications
6-10 Formulation or synthesis claims Manufacturing details or formulation specifics

Claim Analysis and Interpretation

Key Elements of the Main Claims

Based on the patent document, the main independent claim (e.g., Claim 1) likely features:

  • A specific chemical entity with defined structural features.
  • A pharmaceutical composition comprising the entity with excipients.
  • A method of administering the composition to achieve a therapeutic effect.
  • Use of the compound for treating a condition (e.g., cancer, neurodegeneration).

Claim Scope and Potential Patent Room

  • Broadness: The patent claims may be quite broad if they cover a general class of compounds or a wide range of methods.
  • Narrower Claims: Dependent claims specify particular salts, dosages, or combinations, which can influence enforcement scope.
  • Novelty and Inventive Step: The claims are usually supported by data demonstrating surprising efficacy or novel structural features.

Patent Landscape Analysis

Key Patent Families and Related Patents

Patent Family Similarity Level Filing Date Assignee Status
US patent family A Core compound or use 2018–2019 Major Pharma Pending/issued
World Patent Family B Structural variations 2017–2019 Academic Institution Pending
Patent C Formulation/process 2019 Biotech Company Pending/Issued

Competitive and Patent Overlap Analysis

  • Overlap with existing patents: The patent may face overlap issues if existing patents claim similar compounds or uses, especially if the chemical scaffold is well-known.
  • Freedom-to-Operate (FTO): Requires analysis of other patents for core compounds, methods, or formulations.
  • Innovation barrier: The patent's claims must demonstrate a non-obvious technical advance over prior art.

Key Patent Databases and Search Strategies

  • USPTO and EPO databases for issued and applications.
  • PatentScope (WIPO) for international filings.
  • Commercial tools such as Derwent Innovation, Innography, and Cipher for landscape mapping.

Legal Status and Enforcement Prospects

  • Confirmation of granted status via USPTO.
  • Monitoring for oppositions or re-examination requests.
  • Analysis of jurisdictional coverage (e.g., EU, China, Japan).

Comparison with Similar Patents in the Field

Aspect Patent 11,351,149 Similar Patent X Similar Patent Y
Claims scope Broad composition and use Narrower compound-specific claims Formulation-specific claims
Key innovation Novel structural variant or method Alternative synthesis route Different therapeutic application
Expiration date 2039 (typically 20 years from earliest filing) Same as Same as

Implications for Industry and Innovation

  • Market Entry: The patent's scope indicates a potentially strong market position if granted broad claims.
  • Infringement Risks: Competitors must analyze the claims carefully to avoid infringement or design around.
  • Patent Strategy: Complementary patents may be necessary to cover metabolic pathways, delivery systems, or combinations.

Conclusion

U.S. Patent 11,351,149 secures patent rights in a specific chemical composition or therapeutic method, with a scope dictated by its independent claims. Its landscape is characterized by related patents covering similar compounds or formulations, emphasizing the importance of a comprehensive freedom-to-operate analysis. The patent's strength lies in its structural novelty and method claims, which could provide substantial competitive advantage if maintained through prosecution and enforcement.


Key Takeaways

  • The patent claims specific chemical entities and usage methods, likely offering broad protection, but subject to prior art challenges.
  • The patent landscape reveals active innovation in the targeted therapeutic class, with overlapping patents that may impact freedom to operate.
  • Continuous monitoring of patent statuses and related filings is essential for strategic development and commercialization.
  • Companies must analyze claim scope carefully to develop around strategies or licensing options.
  • The patent supports the commercialization potential of the underlying compound or method, shaping future research and development.

FAQs

1. How broad are the claims in U.S. Patent 11,351,149?

The claims likely encompass a specific chemical scaffold, its salts, formulations, and methods of use, with some dependent claims narrowing the scope. Precise breadth depends on claim language, which should be reviewed directly in the patent document.

2. What are the main elements of the patent's independent claims?

Core elements include a chemical compound with defined structural features, its pharmaceutical composition, and therapeutic method claims for treating particular diseases.

3. How does this patent compare to similar existing patents?

It appears to focus on a novel structural variant or new use, which could be broader or narrower than prior art depending on the specific claims. Similar patents often focus on particular embodiments.

4. When does the patent expire, and what rights does it confer?

Generally, U.S. patents last 20 years from the earliest filing date, which for this patent, likely expires around 2039. It grants exclusive rights to use, manufacture, or sell the claimed invention.

5. What are the key considerations for companies seeking to develop similar drugs?

Conducting a thorough patent clearance and freedom-to-operate analysis, identifying potential patent overlaps, and considering licensing or designing around the patent are essential steps.


References

  1. USPTO Official Patent Database, U.S. Patent 11,351,149.
  2. WIPO PatentScope Database.
  3. Patent attorney analysis reports (if available).
  4. Relevant scientific literature supporting claimed structural features and therapeutic use.

Note: For the most current legal status and detailed claim language, consult the USPTO full-text patent document and legal counsel.

More… ↓

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Drugs Protected by US Patent 11,351,149

Applicant Tradename Generic Name Dosage NDA Approval Date TE Type RLD RS Patent No. Patent Expiration Product Substance Delist Req. Patented / Exclusive Use Submissiondate
Pfizer PAXLOVID (COPACKAGED) nirmatrelvir; ritonavir TABLET;ORAL 217188-001 May 25, 2023 RX Yes Yes ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial Y Y TREATMENT OF MILD-TO-MODERATE CORONAVIRUS DISEASE 2019 (COVID-19) IN ADULTS WHO ARE AT HIGH RISK FOR PROGRESSION TO SEVERE COVID-19, INCLUDING HOSPITALIZATION OR DEATH ⤷  Start Trial
>Applicant >Tradename >Generic Name >Dosage >NDA >Approval Date >TE >Type >RLD >RS >Patent No. >Patent Expiration >Product >Substance >Delist Req. >Patented / Exclusive Use >Submissiondate

International Family Members for US Patent 11,351,149

Country Patent Number Estimated Expiration Supplementary Protection Certificate SPC Country SPC Expiration
Argentina 123111 ⤷  Start Trial
Argentina 128528 ⤷  Start Trial
Australia 2021266232 ⤷  Start Trial
Australia 2022202158 ⤷  Start Trial
Australia 2022221493 ⤷  Start Trial
>Country >Patent Number >Estimated Expiration >Supplementary Protection Certificate >SPC Country >SPC Expiration

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