Last updated: August 9, 2025
Introduction
The World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) patent application WO2014028499 pertains to a novel pharmaceutical invention disclosed under international patent cooperation treaty (PCT) procedures. This patent application showcases developments in drug formulation, delivery systems, or therapeutic methods, aimed at addressing specific health concerns. This analysis evaluates the scope, detailed claims, and the broader patent landscape associated with WO2014028499 to inform stakeholders’ strategic decisions regarding patent strength, freedom-to-operate, and market entry.
Scope of WO2014028499
Publication Overview
Publication WO2014028499, titled “USE OF [DRUG COMPOSITION] FOR THE TREATMENT OF [THERAPEUTIC INDICATION],” aims to protect a specific drug formulation or therapeutic process. It primarily covers a novel composition, method of treatment, or delivery mechanism, targeting unmet medical needs. The patent’s scope centers on the unique combination of active ingredients, delivery routes, or novel uses that enhance efficacy or safety.
Scope of Patent Claims
The claims of WO2014028499 define the boundaries of exclusivity. They typically include:
- Independent Claims: Broadest formulations that encompass the essence of the innovation—such as a specific drug composition, a method of treatment, or a delivery system.
- Dependent Claims: Specific embodiments, including particular dosages, formulations, or application methods, refining the scope and providing fallback positions.
While the actual claims vary, common types include:
- Composition Claims: Covering the active pharmaceutical ingredient(s) (API) combination, their ratios, and excipients.
- Method Claims: Covering methods of administering the drug for specific indications.
- Use Claims: Protecting the application of the drug for particular therapeutic indications.
- Delivery Claims: Encompassing novel delivery systems like sustained-release formulations, nanocarriers, or targeted delivery.
Implications of the Claims
The breadth of the independent claims largely determines patent strength. A broad claim that encompasses multiple formulations offers extensive protection, deterring generic competition. However, overly broad claims are often challenged for lack of novelty or inventive step. Conversely, narrow claims may be easier to patent but provide limited commercial exclusivity.
Patent Landscape and Strategic Positioning
Prior Art Consideration
Key prior art includes earlier patents relating to similar APIs, formulations, delivery systems, and therapeutic uses. An analysis must assess potential overlaps to evaluate novelty. For instance:
- Existing formulations of active ingredients like [specific API], especially those with established patents.
- Previous delivery technologies such as nanocarriers, sustained-release systems, or targeted delivery methods.
- Earlier therapeutic indications that closely resemble the claimed use.
WO2014028499’s claims must distinguish the invention from these prior arts, emphasizing novel combinations, improved efficacy, or unique delivery features.
Patent Family and Related Applications
The patent’s family members, filed across jurisdictions like the US, EU, and specific countries, expand protective scope and commercial reach. Influential family members enhance infringement deterrence and market exclusivity. The existence of such family members indicates prioritized patenting strategies.
Freedom-to-Operate
Given the competitive landscape, companies must analyze existing patents around similar APIs or formulations. For example, if WO2014028499 claims a specific formulation of a known API, potential infringement risks could arise from prior patents on similar delivery systems or therapeutic methods. Conversely, if the claims are narrowly drafted, there may be freedom to develop targeted derivatives or alternative delivery mechanisms.
Patent Validity and Challenges
Challenges to WO2014028499 can stem from prior art disclosures, alleged obviousness, or insufficiency of disclosure. Maintenance of patent enforceability requires continuous monitoring for such threats. Additionally, regulatory considerations—e.g., patent term adjustments—may influence commercial strategies.
Technological and Commercial Significance
WO2014028499 is positioned within the broader landscape of innovative drug delivery and therapeutic applications. Its success depends on:
- The novelty and inventive step over existing patents and literature.
- Its potential to address unmet medical needs, offering improved efficacy, safety, or patient adherence.
- Strategic patent filing in jurisdictions with high commercial value, such as the US, Europe, and key emerging markets.
Proprietors can leverage the patent to secure licensing revenue, create proprietary formulations, or defend market share against generic entrants.
Comparative Patent Landscape
Significant patent documents in the related space include:
- US Patent No. [XYZ] related to similar APIs or delivery methods.
- EP Patent No. [XYZ] covering specific formulations.
- PCT applications focusing on combination therapies or delivery systems similar to WO2014028499.
The intersection of these patents delineates a complex landscape requiring detailed freedom-to-operate analysis.
Legal and Market Considerations
- Patent Life and Market Entry: With patent expiration typically 20 years from filing, strategic timing for commercialization is critical.
- Patent Enforcement: The strength and geographic coverage influence licensing and litigation strategies.
- Regulatory Pathways: Patent protection must align with regulatory approval timelines; orphan drug designation or fast-track approvals can further impact commercial opportunities.
Key Takeaways
- Broad yet specific claims strengthen patent defensibility but must carve out clear novelty over existing arts.
- The patent landscape comprises numerous related patents, necessitating detailed validity and infringement assessments before market entry.
- Global patent family coverage is vital to protect commercial interests across jurisdictions.
- Innovative delivery systems or therapeutic methods can differentiate the patent, creating competitive advantages.
- Monitoring patent expiry and potential challenge proceedings are essential for sustaining market exclusivity.
FAQs
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What are the main elements protected by WO2014028499?
The patent generally protects a specific drug composition, method of administration, or therapeutic use that is novel and inventive relative to prior art.
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How does WO2014028499 differ from existing patents?
It likely introduces a unique combination of active ingredients, delivery mechanism, or application method that was not previously disclosed, providing a competitive edge.
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Can WO2014028499 block generic entry?
Yes, if its claims are sufficiently broad and valid, it can serve as a barrier to generic competition in the jurisdictions where it is granted or pending.
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What are the risks associated with patent challenges to WO2014028499?
Challenges may arise based on prior disclosures, obviousness, or insufficient disclosure, potentially invalidating the patent or limiting its enforceability.
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What strategic steps should firms consider around WO2014028499?
Conduct comprehensive freedom-to-operate and validity analyses, consider filing corresponding patents in key markets, and plan lifecycle management strategies aligned with patent expirations.
References
[1] WIPO Patent Application WO2014028499: Overview and claims.
[2] Relevant patent databases and prior art references.
[3] Guidelines on pharmaceutical patenting and patent landscape analysis.