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Last Updated: December 12, 2025

FORMOTEROL FUMARATE; GLYCOPYRROLATE - Generic Drug Details


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What are the generic drug sources for formoterol fumarate; glycopyrrolate and what is the scope of freedom to operate?

Formoterol fumarate; glycopyrrolate is the generic ingredient in one branded drug marketed by Astrazeneca and is included in one NDA. There are seven patents protecting this compound. Additional information is available in the individual branded drug profile pages.

Formoterol fumarate; glycopyrrolate has one hundred and ninety-two patent family members in thirty-two countries.

One supplier is listed for this compound.

Summary for FORMOTEROL FUMARATE; GLYCOPYRROLATE
DrugPatentWatch® Estimated Loss of Exclusivity (LOE) Date for FORMOTEROL FUMARATE; GLYCOPYRROLATE
Generic Entry Date for FORMOTEROL FUMARATE; GLYCOPYRROLATE*:
Constraining patent/regulatory exclusivity:
Dosage:
AEROSOL, METERED;INHALATION

*The generic entry opportunity date is the latter of the last compound-claiming patent and the last regulatory exclusivity protection. Many factors can influence early or later generic entry. This date is provided as a rough estimate of generic entry potential and should not be used as an independent source.

Recent Clinical Trials for FORMOTEROL FUMARATE; GLYCOPYRROLATE

Identify potential brand extensions & 505(b)(2) entrants

SponsorPhase
Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A.Phase 3
Pearl Therapeutics, Inc.Phase 3
Pearl Therapeutics, Inc.Phase 2

See all FORMOTEROL FUMARATE; GLYCOPYRROLATE clinical trials

US Patents and Regulatory Information for FORMOTEROL FUMARATE; GLYCOPYRROLATE

Applicant Tradename Generic Name Dosage NDA Approval Date TE Type RLD RS Patent No. Patent Expiration Product Substance Delist Req. Exclusivity Expiration
Astrazeneca BEVESPI AEROSPHERE formoterol fumarate; glycopyrrolate AEROSOL, METERED;INHALATION 208294-001 Apr 25, 2016 RX Yes Yes 9,463,161 ⤷  Get Started Free Y ⤷  Get Started Free
Astrazeneca BEVESPI AEROSPHERE formoterol fumarate; glycopyrrolate AEROSOL, METERED;INHALATION 208294-001 Apr 25, 2016 RX Yes Yes 10,716,753 ⤷  Get Started Free Y ⤷  Get Started Free
Astrazeneca BEVESPI AEROSPHERE formoterol fumarate; glycopyrrolate AEROSOL, METERED;INHALATION 208294-001 Apr 25, 2016 RX Yes Yes 9,415,009 ⤷  Get Started Free ⤷  Get Started Free
Astrazeneca BEVESPI AEROSPHERE formoterol fumarate; glycopyrrolate AEROSOL, METERED;INHALATION 208294-001 Apr 25, 2016 RX Yes Yes 8,324,266 ⤷  Get Started Free ⤷  Get Started Free
Astrazeneca BEVESPI AEROSPHERE formoterol fumarate; glycopyrrolate AEROSOL, METERED;INHALATION 208294-001 Apr 25, 2016 RX Yes Yes 8,703,806 ⤷  Get Started Free ⤷  Get Started Free
Astrazeneca BEVESPI AEROSPHERE formoterol fumarate; glycopyrrolate AEROSOL, METERED;INHALATION 208294-001 Apr 25, 2016 RX Yes Yes 8,815,258 ⤷  Get Started Free ⤷  Get Started Free
Astrazeneca BEVESPI AEROSPHERE formoterol fumarate; glycopyrrolate AEROSOL, METERED;INHALATION 208294-001 Apr 25, 2016 RX Yes Yes 8,808,713 ⤷  Get Started Free Y ⤷  Get Started Free
>Applicant >Tradename >Generic Name >Dosage >NDA >Approval Date >TE >Type >RLD >RS >Patent No. >Patent Expiration >Product >Substance >Delist Req. >Exclusivity Expiration

International Patents for FORMOTEROL FUMARATE; GLYCOPYRROLATE

Country Patent Number Title Estimated Expiration
Russian Federation 2020102859 КОМПОЗИЦИИ ДЛЯ ЛЕГОЧНОЙ ДОСТАВКИ АНТАГОНИСТОВ МУСКАРИНОВЫХ РЕЦЕПТОРОВ ДЛИТЕЛЬНОГО ДЕЙСТВИЯ И АГОНИСТОВ B2-АДРЕНЕРГИЧЕСКИХ РЕЦЕПТОРОВ ДЛИТЕЛЬНОГО ДЕЙСТВИЯ И СВЯЗАННЫЕ С НИМИ СПОСОБЫ И СИСТЕМЫ ⤷  Get Started Free
Philippines 12017500778 COMPOSITIONS, METHODS and SYSTEMS FOR RESPIRATORY DELIVERY OF TWO OR MORE ACTIVE AGENTS ⤷  Get Started Free
Japan 2018048150 長時間作用性のムスカリン拮抗剤および長時間作用性のΒ2アドレナリン受容体作動剤を肺送達するための組成物ならびに関連の方法および系 (COMPOSITIONS FOR PULMONARY DELIVERY OF LONG-ACTING MUSCARINIC ANTAGONISTS AND LONG-ACTING B2 ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR AGONISTS, AND ASSOCIATED METHODS AND SYSTEMS) ⤷  Get Started Free
Hungary E047823 ⤷  Get Started Free
Lithuania C2435024 ⤷  Get Started Free
Israel 216466 תכשירים לנתינה למערכת הנשימה של גורמים פעילים ושיטות ומערכות קשורות (Compositions for respiratory delivery of active agents and associated methods and systems) ⤷  Get Started Free
Cyprus 2019031 ⤷  Get Started Free
>Country >Patent Number >Title >Estimated Expiration

Supplementary Protection Certificates for FORMOTEROL FUMARATE; GLYCOPYRROLATE

Patent Number Supplementary Protection Certificate SPC Country SPC Expiration SPC Description
2435025 2019C/532 Belgium ⤷  Get Started Free PRODUCT NAME: UNE COMBINAISON DE GLYCOPYRROLATE (INCLUANT LES SELS ACCEPTABLES PHARMACEUTIQUEMENT, LES ESTERS, LES ENANTIOMERES OU LES AUTRES DERIVES DE CECI) ET DE FORMOTEROL (INCLUANT LES SELS ACCEPTABLES PHARMACEUTIQUEMENT, LES ESTERS, LES ENANTIOMERES OU LES AUTRES DERIVES DE CECI); AUTHORISATION NUMBER AND DATE: EU/1/18/1339 20181220
2435025 2019026 Norway ⤷  Get Started Free PRODUCT NAME: KOMBINASJON AV GLYKOPYRROLAT (INKLUDERT EVENTUELLE FARMASOEYTISK AKSEPTABLE SALTER, ESTERE ELLER ENANTIOMERER DERAV) OG FORMOTEROL (INNBEFATTENDE HVILKE SOM HELST FARMASOEYTISK AKSEPTABLE SALTER, ESTERE ELLER ENANTIOMERER DERAV); REG. NO/DATE: EU/1/18/1339 20190104
0613371 2002C/022 Belgium ⤷  Get Started Free PRODUCT NAME: BUDESONID. MICRONIS. AND FORMOTEROL. FUMARAS DIHYDR., NATL REGISTRATION NO/DATE: 624 IS 234 F 0 20010129; FIRST REGISTRATION: SE 16047 20000825
2435024 C02435024/01 Switzerland ⤷  Get Started Free PRODUCT NAME: BUDESONID, GLYCOPYRRONIUM UND FORMOTEROL; REGISTRATION NO/DATE: SWISSMEDIC-ZULASSUNG 68388 24.11.2021
2435025 36/2019 Austria ⤷  Get Started Free PRODUCT NAME: GLYCOPYRRONIUMBROMID / FORMOTEROL; REGISTRATION NO/DATE: EU/1/18/1339 (MITTEILUNG) 20181220
2435024 PA2021511,C2435024 Lithuania ⤷  Get Started Free PRODUCT NAME: FORMOTEROLIO (ISKAITANT BET KOKIAS FARMACINIU POZIURIU PRIIMTINAS JO DRUSKAS, ESTERIUS, SOLVATUS ARBA ENATIOMERUS), GLIKOPIROLATO (ISKAITANT BET KOKIAS FARMACINIU POZIURIU PRIIMTINAS JO DRUSKAS, ESTERIUS, SOLVATUS ARBA ENANTIOMERUS) IR BUDEZONIDO (ISKAITANT BET KOKIAS FARMACINIU POZIURIU PRIIMTINAS JO DRUSKAS, ESTERIUS, SOLVATUS ARBA ENATIOMERUS) DERINYS; REGISTRATION NO/DATE: EU/1/20/1498 20201209
2435025 300995 Netherlands ⤷  Get Started Free PRODUCT NAME: COMBINATIE VAN GLYCOPYRRONIUM, DESGEWENST IN DE VORM VAN EEN FARMACEUTISCH AANVAARDBAAR ZOUT OF ESTER, IN HET BIJZONDER GLYCOPYRRONIUYM BROMIDE, EN FORMOTEROL, DESGEWENST IN DE VORM VAN EEN FARMACEUTISCH AANVAARDBAAR ZOUT OF ESTER, IN HET BIJZONDER FORMOTEROL FUMARAAT DIHYDRAAT; REGISTRATION NO/DATE: EU/ 1/18/1339 20181220
>Patent Number >Supplementary Protection Certificate >SPC Country >SPC Expiration >SPC Description

Market Dynamics and Financial Trajectory for Formoterol Fumarate and Glycopyrrolate

Last updated: November 24, 2025

Introduction

The pharmaceutical landscape for respiratory and cholinergic agents has witnessed significant evolution, driven by advancements in drug formulation, increased prevalence of chronic respiratory conditions, and demand for targeted therapies. Key among these agents are Formoterol Fumarate, a long-acting beta-agonist (LABA), and Glycopyrrolate, an anticholinergic used in both inhalation and other therapeutic modalities. Understanding their market dynamics and financial trajectory provides critical insights for industry stakeholders, investors, and healthcare providers.

Market Overview of Formoterol Fumarate

Therapeutic Application and Market Penetration

Formoterol fumarate primarily addresses asthma and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). Its rapid onset combined with long-acting duration makes it suitable for maintenance therapy. The global COPD drugs market was valued at approximately $14 billion in 2022[1], with inhaled bronchodilators constituting a significant share.

Leading pharmaceutical companies such as AstraZeneca, Teva, and Novartis hold patents and marketing rights for formulations containing Formoterol. The market's growth is propelled by increasing diagnoses of asthma and COPD, especially in aging populations, and the rising prevalence of environmental and smoking-related respiratory conditions.

Market Drivers

  • Rising prevalence of COPD and asthma globally, with WHO estimating over 200 million asthma sufferers and 250 million COPD cases worldwide[2].

  • Improved inhaler delivery systems (e.g., dry powder inhalers) enhancing patient compliance.

  • The expansion of combination inhalers integrating Formoterol with corticosteroids (e.g., Formoterol/budesonide), which are increasingly favored in clinical guidelines.

  • Regulatory approvals for new indications and formulations, including once-daily dosing options, extend patent life and provide revenue growth opportunities.

Market Challenges

  • Patent expirations for some formulations threaten generic competition, impacting profit margins.

  • Competition from other long-acting bronchodilators like Salmeterol and Tiotropium presents pricing and market share challenges.

  • Stringent inhaler device regulations and the need for demonstrable long-term safety data.

Financial Trajectory

Forecasts indicate a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4-6% for the Formoterol segment until 2030[3]. Revenue streams are diversified across regions, with North America and Europe accounting for nearly 70% of global sales**, driven by high disease prevalence and healthcare expenditure.

Market leaders are investing in biosimilar formulations and combination therapies, seeking to extend patent protections and capture larger market shares.

Market Overview of Glycopyrrolate

Therapeutic Application and Market Penetration

Glycopyrrolate is a versatile anticholinergic agent used for:

  • Chronic COPD management
  • Preoperative reduction of salivary secretions
  • Incontinence treatments in urology (e.g., glycopyrrolate transdermal patches)

Its inhalation formulation, particularly marketed as Glycopyrrolate inhalation solution, has gained approval in several jurisdictions for COPD treatment, often as a competitor or complement to other anticholinergics such as Tiotropium and Ipratropium.

Market Drivers

  • An aging demographic with higher COPD and post-surgical needs.

  • Efficacy in reducing exacerbations and improving lung function demonstrated in clinical trials[4].

  • Regulatory approvals for innovative delivery systems, including nebulized solutions and long-acting inhalers.

  • Increasing adoption of dual therapy regimens, pairing Glycopyrrolate with other bronchodilators for enhanced symptom control.

Market Challenges

  • Patent cliffs and rising availability of generic formulations.

  • Competition from established anticholinergics with entrenched market positions.

  • Potential safety concerns related to extrapulmonary anticholinergic effects necessitating monitoring.

Financial Trajectory

The market for Glycopyrrolate in respiratory indications is projected to grow at a CAGR of approximately 3-5% through 2030[5]. Revenue growth depends heavily on regional regulatory approvals, the uptake of innovative formulations, and clinical guidelines favoring Glycopyrrolate-based therapies.

Additionally, expanding indications—such as use in urology—open new revenue streams. Companies investing in sustained-release creams and patches are likely to influence market dynamics positively.

Synergistic Market Dynamics

Both Formoterol Fumarate and Glycopyrrolate serve crucial roles in COPD management, with their combination therapy gaining prominence. Market trends favor the development and approval of fixed-dose combination inhalers, which enhance adherence and clinical outcomes.

  • Combination therapies (e.g., Formoterol plus Glycopyrrolate) classified as LABA/LAMA (Long-Acting Beta-Agonist/Long-Acting Muscarinic Antagonist), are anticipated to command premium pricing and higher market share, especially in advanced COPD stages.

  • Regulatory agencies are increasingly endorsing the complementary use of these agents, fostering synergistic growth.

Investment and Business Opportunities

The current trajectory indicates robust growth potential, driven by:

  • Pipeline expansion: Novel formulations, fixed-dose combinations, and delivery systems.

  • Emerging markets: Countries like China, India, and Brazil are experiencing rising demand due to increasing prevalence and healthcare investments.

  • Strategic partnerships: Licensing agreements, co-development initiatives, and acquisitions aim to extend patent protections and expand portfolios.

  • Generics and biosimilars: The impending patent expiries open avenues for generic entrants to capture market share, pressing brand-name players to innovate.

Regulatory and Competitive Landscape

Regulatory bodies such as the FDA and EMA are streamlining approval pathways for inhaled therapies, facilitating faster market entry for new formulations. However, rigorous safety and efficacy data remain prerequisites.

Competitive advantage hinges on:

  • Enhanced delivery devices that improve drug deposition and patient adherence.

  • Cost-effective manufacturing to compete on price amidst rising generic competition.

  • Strong clinical evidence demonstrating superior efficacy and safety profiles.

Key Takeaways

  • The global market for Formoterol Fumarate, driven by COPD and asthma prevalence, remains on a steady growth path with a CAGR of approximately 4-6%. Innovation in formulations and combination therapies are central to sustaining revenue streams.

  • Glycopyrrolate’s market growth, estimated at 3-5%, benefits from expanding indications, improved delivery systems, and emerging markets. Competition is intense, necessitating focus on differentiation and clinical validation.

  • Both agents are increasingly integrated into combination inhalers, with LABA/LAMA formulations expected to dominate future COPD treatment paradigms.

  • Patent expiries and rising generic competition emphasize the importance of innovation, strategic collaborations, and cost management for sustained financial performance.

  • The regional and regulatory landscape significantly influences growth trajectories. Emerging markets offer substantial opportunities due to demographic shifts and growth in healthcare infrastructure.

Conclusion

The future financial trajectory for Formoterol Fumarate and Glycopyrrolate hinges on innovation, regulatory strategy, and market penetration. Stakeholders should prioritize developing combination therapies, enhancing delivery devices, and exploring expanding indications. Monitoring patent landscapes and regional market dynamics will be imperative to optimize profitability and maintain competitive advantages.

References

[1] MarketWatch. "Global COPD Drugs Market Size, Share & Trends Analysis Report." 2022.

[2] World Health Organization. "Global Surveillance, Prevention and Control of Chronic Respiratory Diseases." 2021.

[3] Grand View Research. "Inhaled Bronchodilators Market Size & Trends." 2022.

[4] Johnson M., et al. "Efficacy of Glycopyrrolate in COPD Management." Respiratory Medicine, 2021.

[5] IQVIA Institute. "The Global Use of Medicines in COPD," 2022.

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