Last updated: February 20, 2026
What is NDC 00078-0432?
National Drug Code (NDC) 00078-0432 identifies a drug manufactured by Amneal Pharmaceuticals. It is amlodipine besylate tablets, a generic medication used for hypertension and angina pectoris. The formulation is typically 5 mg tablets.
Market Size and Demand Dynamics
Current Market Volume
- Estimated annual prescriptions: approximately 10 million units (based on IQVIA industry data, 2022).
- Prescription volume has grown 3-5% annually over the past three years, driven by hypertension prevalence and generic substitution policies.
Competition Landscape
- Major competitors include Pfizer's Norvasc (branded), and other generics by Mylan, Teva, and Sandoz.
- Market share for amlodipine generics exceeds 75%, with increasing pricing compression due to competitive bidding and pharmacy benefit managers (PBMs).
Regulatory Environment
- No recent safety alerts or major regulatory changes affecting amlodipine markets.
- Patent expiry for the branded Norvasc in the U.S. occurred in 2014, facilitating generic entry.
Price Trends and Projections
Current Pricing Metrics
- Average wholesale acquisition cost (WAC) per 30-tablet bottle: ~$7.50.
- Average retail price per unit: approximately $0.25.
- Pharmacy reimbursement prices are generally 15-20% below WAC, driven by PBM-negotiated discounts.
Historical Price Trends (2019–2022)
| Year |
Average Price per Unit |
Price Change vs Previous Year |
| 2019 |
$0.28 |
— |
| 2020 |
$0.27 |
-3.6% |
| 2021 |
$0.26 |
-3.7% |
| 2022 |
$0.25 |
-3.8% |
Prices have decreased steadily due to increased generic competition and purchasing efficiencies.
Future Price Projections (2023–2027)
- Short-term (2023–2024): Expect minimal fluctuation, with prices stabilizing around $0.24–$0.26 per unit.
- Mid-term (2025–2027): Anticipate a further 5–10% price decline driven by market saturation, increased biosimilar and alternative therapy availability, and payor pressure.
- Long-term factors: Patent-free environment favors aggressive pricing, with some manufacturers offering discounts or bundling to maintain market share.
Price Drivers & Market Forces
| Force |
Impact |
| Increased Competition |
Tightens margins and reduces prices |
| Policy & Reimbursement Changes |
PBMs favor lower-cost generics |
| Manufacturing Consolidation |
Could stabilize or reduce prices if economies of scale occur |
| Patent Status |
Patent expiration in 2014 ensures generic dominance |
Investment Considerations
- The generic amlodipine market remains mature, with low profit margins.
- Price erosion is likely to continue as new entrants or alternative therapies emerge.
- Limited innovation reduces growth potential for this specific NDC.
Summary
NDC 00078-0432 operates in a highly competitive, mature market with stable but declining prices. Short-term prices are expected to remain steady, with medium to long-term declines driven by market saturation and policy pressures. Manufacturers must focus on cost efficiencies, differentiation, or expansion into adjacent therapeutic areas to sustain profitability.
Key Takeaways
- The current wholesale price per unit is approximately $0.25.
- Market share remains high for generics, but margins will shrink further.
- Price declines of 5–10% are projected over the next five years.
- Competition and policy pressure are primary downward drivers.
- Investment viability hinges on cost management and potential market expansion.
FAQs
Q1: Will the price of amlodipine generics rebound in the near future?
A1: Unlikely. Market saturation and ongoing competition drive prices downward or keep them stable.
Q2: Are there any regulatory threats that could impact this drug's market?
A2: No significant regulatory threats are currently identified; safety and efficacy profiles remain stable.
Q3: How does this drug compare to alternative therapies?
A3: Amlodipine remains a first-line treatment for hypertension; alternatives include hydrochlorothiazide or ACE inhibitors, which may influence prescribing patterns but not significantly impact generic pricing.
Q4: What pricing strategies can manufacturers employ?
A4: Cost reduction, product differentiation, and bundling with complementary therapies are typical strategies to maintain margins.
Q5: What is the outlook for biosimilar or patent challenges?
A5: Amlodipine is a small-molecule drug, not a biosimilar, so patent challenges are less relevant post-2014 patent expiry; market entry barriers are low.
References
[1] IQVIA. (2022). National Prescription Data.
[2] U.S. Food and Drug Administration. (2022). Drug Approvals and Patent Listings.
[3] Generic Pharmaceutical Association. (2021). Market Dynamics and Pricing.
[4] CDC. (2022). Hypertension Data and Insights.
[5] Bloomberg Industry Research. (2022). Pharmaceutical Market Trends.