Last Updated: May 1, 2026

CLINICAL TRIALS PROFILE FOR IMPLANON


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All Clinical Trials for Implanon

Trial ID Title Status Sponsor Phase Start Date Summary
NCT00620464 ↗ A Bioequivalence Study of IMPLANON and Radiopaque IMPLANON (34528)(P05720) Completed Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. Phase 3 2005-05-01 The primary purpose of this study is to demonstrate the bioequivalence of IMPLANON and Radiopaque IMPLANON.
NCT00725413 ↗ A Study to Investigate the Contraceptive Efficacy and Safety of a Subdermal Etonogestrel Implant (Implanon®)(P06473)(COMPLETED) Completed Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. Phase 4 2001-11-01 The primary purpose of this study is to investigate the contraceptive efficacy, safety and acceptability of Organon's subdermal etonogestrel implant in healthy female volunteers in various countries in order to obtain country-specific data.
NCT00828542 ↗ Safety of the Etonogestrel-releasing Implant During the Puerperium of Healthy Women Completed University of Sao Paulo N/A 2007-07-01 The purpose of this study to assess the safety of the etonogestrel-releasing subdermal implant (Implanon) inserted during the immediate puerperium of healthy women.
NCT00847587 ↗ Early Versus Standard Postpartum Insertion of the Etonogestrel Contraceptive Implant Completed University of Utah Phase 4 2009-01-01 A highly effective single rod contraceptive implant is now available for use in the US. Delays in the insertion of the device until later in the postpartum period may negatively impact initiation rates. The objective of this study is to compare outcomes of early postpartum insertion (prior to postpartum hospital discharge) of the etonogestrel-releasing contraceptive implant with routine postpartum insertion at 4-8 weeks after delivery. Primary outcome of interest will be time to lactogenesis. Secondary outcomes will include rates of breastfeeding supplementation, infant growth, vaginal bleeding patterns, incidence of side effects, time to resume sexual intercourse after delivery, and incidence of missed routine postpartum follow-up. In addition, a subset of patients who randomize to early postpartum insertion will have expressed breastmilk ascertained for nutrient composition.
>Trial ID >Title >Status >Phase >Start Date >Summary

Clinical Trial Conditions for Implanon

Condition Name

Condition Name for Implanon
Intervention Trials
Contraception 11
HIV 3
Breastfeeding 2
Sickle Cell Disease 1
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Condition MeSH

Condition MeSH for Implanon
Intervention Trials
Hemorrhage 4
Uterine Hemorrhage 3
Endometriosis 1
Weight Loss 1
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Clinical Trial Locations for Implanon

Trials by Country

Trials by Country for Implanon
Location Trials
United States 8
Brazil 6
Uganda 3
Egypt 2
Thailand 2
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Trials by US State

Trials by US State for Implanon
Location Trials
Massachusetts 1
Utah 1
Virginia 1
South Carolina 1
Pennsylvania 1
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Clinical Trial Progress for Implanon

Clinical Trial Phase

Clinical Trial Phase for Implanon
Clinical Trial Phase Trials
Phase 4 10
Phase 3 3
Phase 2 3
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Clinical Trial Status

Clinical Trial Status for Implanon
Clinical Trial Phase Trials
Completed 19
Unknown status 3
Recruiting 1
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Clinical Trial Sponsors for Implanon

Sponsor Name

Sponsor Name for Implanon
Sponsor Trials
University of Pittsburgh 4
Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. 3
University of Sao Paulo 2
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Sponsor Type

Sponsor Type for Implanon
Sponsor Trials
Other 37
Industry 6
U.S. Fed 1
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Implanon (etonogestrel implant): Clinical-trials update, market analysis and projection

Last updated: April 26, 2026

What is Implanon and what are the key clinical drivers?

Implanon is a single-rod, etonogestrel (ENG) subdermal contraceptive implant indicated for long-term prevention of pregnancy. It is administered via a healthcare professional insertion procedure in the upper arm and provides contraception through continuous release of ENG.

Formulation, product structure, and marketable label

  • Active ingredient: etonogestrel
  • Dosage form: single subdermal implant (single rod)
  • Primary therapeutic area: contraception
  • Clinical reliance: real-world adherence and continuation, which typically depend on implant replacement timing rather than daily compliance

Clinical-trials focus for next-generation competitiveness

Competitive differentiation in the implant class typically comes from:

  • Duration and replacement interval (label length and real-world adherence)
  • Ease and safety of insertion/removal (procedure burden, complications, discontinuation)
  • Long-term tolerability (bleeding pattern management, ovarian activity suppression, discontinuation rates)

No comprehensive, current, publicly consolidated clinical-trials “update” for the specific brand name “Implanon” is available in the sources provided in this request context. A precise, brand-level trials status requires brand-specific trial registries or sponsor documents, and those are not supplied here.

What is the competitive market landscape for etonogestrel implants?

The commercial implant market is anchored by long-acting reversible contraception (LARC). Within etonogestrel implants, Implanon’s position depends on:

  • Local regulatory authorizations
  • Availability versus multi-rod comparators (where present)
  • Tender and formulary decisions by payers and government programs

Key competitor set (class-level)

  • Etonogestrel implant products (same mechanism class; brand and presentation can differ by geography)
  • Levonorgestrel or other progestin-based implants (where available in specific countries)
  • Intrauterine contraception (IUDs and hormonal IUS compete for the same LARC budget)
  • Injectables and oral contraceptives (capture share when access or clinician time is constrained)

Market demand drivers

Demand for contraception implants is driven by:

  • Policy and public health programming supporting LARC use
  • Clinician training and procedural access
  • Payer willingness to reimburse procedure plus device cost
  • Patient preference shift toward “set-and-forget” contraception

How does the implant class perform in adoption and persistence?

Adoption and persistence drive unit consumption:

  • Persistence is typically high with LARC relative to daily oral methods due to reduced user action.
  • Discontinuation risk concentrates around bleeding pattern dissatisfaction and device-related procedural issues (insertion/removal access).

For Implanon specifically, the brand’s economic outcome is linked to:

  • How consistently replacements occur before end-of-life
  • How often payers cover removal and replacement without friction

What is the current commercialization profile and where does volume come from?

Implanon volume typically comes from:

  • Government/public programs in countries where contraception procurement is centralized
  • Private payers and clinic networks where LARC is reimbursed or funded through mixed models

Commercial performance is not only device sales:

  • It is also procedure economics (insertion/removal) because many systems reimburse clinicians separately or bundle under service tariffs.
  • Training and device availability influence uptake rates.

Market analysis: sizing logic and what determines share

A practical market projection for an implant brand should separate three layers:

Layer 1: Category market (LARC)

Let:

  • LARC users be the sum of implant users and IUD/IUS users
  • Implant share be the fraction of LARC that is implant-based in the relevant geographies
  • Replacement cycle converts users into annual device units

Implant annual device units are approximately:

  • Annual units ≈ Active users / average remaining product life
    In practice, unit demand tracks continuation and replacement compliance, not just new starts.

Layer 2: Competitive capture

Implant share depends on:

  • Tender price and procurement cycles
  • Clinical guideline endorsements
  • Switching barriers (training, removal infrastructure, formulary restrictions)
  • Bleeding management outcomes (patient-reported satisfaction affects repeat acceptance)

Layer 3: Brand-level uptake

Brand-level uptake is driven by:

  • Regulatory label duration in each country
  • Device presentation and clinic workflow compatibility
  • Availability and distribution reliability

Market projection: what the next 3 to 7 years likely hinge on

A defensible projection framework is deterministic on the following measurable variables:

Key variables for the projection model

  • Contraception demand growth (population growth and unmet need)
  • LARC penetration (share shift from short-acting methods)
  • Implant share within LARC (vs IUD/IUS mix)
  • Replacement adherence (median time-to-replacement)
  • Pricing and payer reimbursement (net selling price, tender discounting)
  • Competition intensity (other implant brands, IUD coverage expansion)

Projection range expression

A brand projection in this space usually varies with macro assumptions:

  • Low case: slower adoption, higher discontinuation or procurement delays
  • Base case: steady LARC penetration growth and stable reimbursement
  • High case: accelerated LARC programs, improved adherence, and favorable tenders

Without region-specific sales history and registry-level trial outcomes, a numeric market forecast would be speculative. This response therefore provides a decision-grade projection framework rather than unsupported point estimates.

Clinical trials update: where to focus for proof

For device-like long-acting contraceptives, the most investable trial information typically comes from:

  • Comparative persistence/continuation studies (switching rates, time-to discontinuation)
  • Bleeding pattern outcomes and patient satisfaction measures over time
  • Safety monitoring for insertion/removal complications
  • Real-world effectiveness linked to adherence and replacement timing

Brand-level “current status” requires trial registry extracts and sponsor updates for “Implanon” as named in filings and registrations. Those inputs are not available in the current request context, so this update cannot be completed to a complete, citation-backed “clinical trials update” standard.

Key takeaways

  • Implanon is a long-acting etonogestrel subdermal implant where commercial outcomes depend primarily on continuation and replacement adherence rather than daily use.
  • Market share is determined by LARC penetration, implant share within LARC, and payer procurement dynamics, with IUDs as the main class competitor.
  • A rigorous forecast requires separation of category growth, mix shift, and brand persistence, plus net pricing and tender conditions.
  • A complete, citation-backed brand-level clinical trials update cannot be produced from the provided inputs.

FAQs

1) What is Implanon’s active ingredient and mechanism?

Implanon contains etonogestrel, delivered via a subdermal implant to provide long-term contraception through progestin-mediated suppression of ovulatory activity.

2) What drives Implanon demand more: new starts or replacements?

Replacements and continuation drive annual unit demand because implant users convert into device consumption based on replacement timing.

3) What are the main competitive alternatives to etonogestrel implants?

The main alternatives are other LARC options, especially IUD/IUS products, plus other progestin-based long-acting methods where available.

4) What clinical endpoints matter most for investors in implant brands?

The investable endpoints are usually continuation/persistence, time-to discontinuation, and bleeding pattern outcomes, plus insertion/removal safety.

5) What is the most important market variable for projections?

The most important variable is the replacement adherence curve because it converts active users into annual device demand.


References

[1] FDA. “Implanon (etonogestrel implant) label information.” U.S. Food and Drug Administration.
[2] European Medicines Agency (EMA). “Assessment history and product information for etonogestrel implants.” European public assessment documents.
[3] WHO. Long-acting reversible contraception guidance and evidence base (LARC adoption, continuation, and outcomes). World Health Organization.
[4] ClinicalTrials.gov. Search results for “etonogestrel implant” and “Implanon” (brand and active ingredient trial records). U.S. National Library of Medicine.
[5] Guttmacher Institute. Contraceptive use, method mix, and LARC adoption reports (category market context).

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