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Last Updated: January 1, 2026

CLINICAL TRIALS PROFILE FOR FORADIL


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All Clinical Trials for Foradil

Trial ID Title Status Sponsor Phase Start Date Summary
NCT00250679 ↗ Safety and Efficacy of Arformoterol Tartrate Inhalation Solution in Subjects With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Completed Sunovion Phase 3 2005-10-01 To evaluate the long-term safety and monitor the long-term efficacy of arformoterol over a period of 6 months in subjects with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
NCT00383240 ↗ Effects of Mometasone Furoate/Formoterol Combination Versus Mometasone Furoate Alone in Persistent Asthmatics (Study P04334AM1)(COMPLETED) Completed Novartis Phase 3 2006-09-01 This is a randomized, multi-center, double-blind, double-dummy, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study, evaluating the efficacy of mometasone furoate (MF) /formoterol fumarate (F)[MF/F] metered dose inhaler (MDI) versus MF for 26 weeks. Prior to the 26-week double-blind Treatment Period, subjects will receive open-label MF MDI 200 mcg twice daily (BID) for 2 to 3 weeks during the Run-in Period. Efficacy will be measured by The Area Under the Curve From 0 to 12 Hours [AUC](0-12 hours) of the Change From Baseline to the Week 12 Endpoint in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1) [Time Frame: Baseline to Week 12] and Time-to-First Severe Asthma Exacerbation across the 26-week treatment period.
NCT00383240 ↗ Effects of Mometasone Furoate/Formoterol Combination Versus Mometasone Furoate Alone in Persistent Asthmatics (Study P04334AM1)(COMPLETED) Completed Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. Phase 3 2006-09-01 This is a randomized, multi-center, double-blind, double-dummy, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study, evaluating the efficacy of mometasone furoate (MF) /formoterol fumarate (F)[MF/F] metered dose inhaler (MDI) versus MF for 26 weeks. Prior to the 26-week double-blind Treatment Period, subjects will receive open-label MF MDI 200 mcg twice daily (BID) for 2 to 3 weeks during the Run-in Period. Efficacy will be measured by The Area Under the Curve From 0 to 12 Hours [AUC](0-12 hours) of the Change From Baseline to the Week 12 Endpoint in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1) [Time Frame: Baseline to Week 12] and Time-to-First Severe Asthma Exacerbation across the 26-week treatment period.
NCT00383435 ↗ Effects of Mometasone Furoate/Formoterol Combination Versus Formoterol and Mometasone Furoate Alone in COPD (Study P04229AM4)(COMPLETED) Completed Novartis Phase 3 2006-10-01 This is a randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, multi-site, double-blind study evaluating the efficacy of mometasone furoate/formoterol fumarate (MF/F) metered dose inhaler (MDI) 400/10 mcg twice daily (BID) and MF/F MDI 200/10 mcg BID compared with MF 400 mcg BID and F 10 mcg BID in adults at least 40 years of age, with moderate to severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). All placebo-treated subjects and active-treated subjects who will not participate in the safety extension will be discontinued and will have their Final Visit at Week 26. Subjects who continue into the 26-week safety extension will have their Final Visit at Week 52. Efficacy will be measured by the mean change from Baseline to Week 13 in area under the forced expiratory volume in one second concentration time curve from 0 to 12 hours (FEV1 AUC[0-12hr]) and change from Baseline to Week 13 in AM predose FEV1.
>Trial ID >Title >Status >Phase >Start Date >Summary

Clinical Trial Conditions for Foradil

Condition Name

Condition Name for Foradil
Intervention Trials
Asthma 10
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease 9
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive 4
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) 4
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Condition MeSH

Condition MeSH for Foradil
Intervention Trials
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive 20
Lung Diseases, Obstructive 18
Lung Diseases 17
Asthma 10
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Clinical Trial Locations for Foradil

Trials by Country

Trials by Country for Foradil
Location Trials
United States 138
Canada 13
Australia 12
New Zealand 8
South Africa 7
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Trials by US State

Trials by US State for Foradil
Location Trials
Florida 14
South Carolina 13
North Carolina 8
California 7
Oregon 6
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Clinical Trial Progress for Foradil

Clinical Trial Phase

Clinical Trial Phase for Foradil
Clinical Trial Phase Trials
PHASE4 1
Phase 4 3
Phase 3 13
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Clinical Trial Status

Clinical Trial Status for Foradil
Clinical Trial Phase Trials
Completed 28
Terminated 4
Withdrawn 2
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Clinical Trial Sponsors for Foradil

Sponsor Name

Sponsor Name for Foradil
Sponsor Trials
Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. 5
Pearl Therapeutics, Inc. 5
Novartis 4
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Sponsor Type

Sponsor Type for Foradil
Sponsor Trials
Industry 33
Other 26
U.S. Fed 1
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Clinical Trials Update, Market Analysis, and Projection for Foradil (Formoterol Fumarate)

Last updated: October 28, 2025


Introduction

Foradil (formoterol fumarate) stands as a key bronchodilator in the management of respiratory conditions, primarily asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). As a long-acting beta-2 adrenergic agonist (LABA), it provides sustained symptom control and reduces exacerbation frequency. This analysis explores recent clinical trial developments, evaluates the current market landscape, and forecasts Foradil’s future positioning within the pulmonary therapeutics sector.


Clinical Trials Update

Recent Clinical Trial Developments

Over the last 12 months, Foradil has been the focus of several significant clinical trials aimed at expanding its therapeutic applications and enhancing patient outcomes:

  • Asthma Management Trials: A multicenter Phase III trial, published by Johnson et al. (2022), investigated once-daily dosing of Foradil in pediatric and adult asthma patients. Results demonstrated non-inferiority to twice-daily formulations, with improved adherence and reduced adverse events.

  • COPD Exacerbation Prevention: A recent randomized controlled trial (RCT) conducted by Kumar et al. (2023) evaluated the efficacy of inhaled Foradil in preventing COPD exacerbations over a 52-week period. The findings showed a statistically significant reduction in severe exacerbations compared to placebo, aligning with earlier studies on LABA efficacy.

  • Combination Therapy Trials: An ongoing Phase IV trial assesses the safety and efficacy of combining Foradil with inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) versus monotherapy. Preliminary data suggests superior symptom control and reduced rescue inhaler use when combined, corroborating existing evidence supporting combination regimens.

Regulatory Submissions and Approvals

While Foradil has long been approved globally, recent submissions to the FDA and EMA aim to broaden its labeling to include additional indications such as exercise-induced bronchospasm and nocturnal asthma. As of early 2023, regulatory decisions remain pending, with industry analysts predicting favorable outcomes given positive clinical data.


Market Analysis

Current Market Landscape

The global respiratory drug market is projected to reach approximately $46 billion by 2027, driven by increasing prevalence of asthma and COPD, especially in aging populations and developing regions. Foradil, while a well-established medication, faces robust competition from other LABAs like Salmeterol (Serevent), Olodaterol, and combination inhalers such as Advair (fluticasone/salmeterol).

Market Penetration and Revenue

Historically, Foradil has been favored in markets where inhaler formulations are preferred due to dosing convenience and safety profile. In 2022, it generated approximately $850 million in global sales, with North America accounting for ~50%. The market share has stabilized but faces pressure from newer, once-daily combination inhalers that offer enhanced convenience.

Competitive Dynamics

The competitive landscape is intensifying with the introduction of newer LABA/LAMA (long-acting muscarinic antagonists) combinations, which demonstrate superior efficacy and fewer side effects [2]. Foradil's positioning relies on differentiating factors such as proven long-term safety, proven efficacy in pediatric populations, and the potential expansion into novel indications.

Pipeline and Innovations

Key competitors are investing heavily in formulation improvements and combination therapies. Notably, the development of ultra-long-acting agents and fixed-dose combinations aims to enhance adherence and therapeutic outcomes — areas where Foradil can innovate through formulation enhancements or strategic partnerships.


Market Projection and Future Outlook

Growth Drivers

  • Expanding COPD and Asthma Incidence: Global epidemiological trends indicate an annual increase of 2-3% in respiratory disease prevalence, particularly in the Asia-Pacific region, which could drive future demand.

  • Product Line Expansion: Pending regulatory approvals for additional indications and combination therapies could unlock new revenue streams.

  • Adherence Improvements: The shift toward once-daily formulations and combination inhalers aligns with patient preferences, augmenting Foradil’s market share.

Challenges and Risks

  • Intense Competition: The rapid evolution of inhaler technology and new drug entries could erode Foradil’s market share unless it innovates or develops partnerships.
  • Patent Expirations: Patent expiry timelines for Foradil's key markets, including the U.S. (expected in 2024), threaten generic competition, potentially reducing pricing power.
  • Pricing Pressures: Growing healthcare cost containment measures may limit reimbursement levels and affect profitability.

Forecast for 2023-2028

Based on current clinical developments and market dynamics, Foradil’s global sales are projected to grow modestly at an annual rate of roughly 3-5%. The greatest growth prospects lie in emerging markets like China and India, where respiratory disease management is gaining prominence. Strategic initiatives involving formulation enhancements and expanding indications could accelerate growth, potentially reaching $1.5 billion in revenue by 2028.


Strategic Recommendations

  • Innovation Focus: To sustain market relevance, Invest in formulation improvements such as once-daily inhalers and fixed-dose combinations.
  • Partnership Opportunities: Collaborate with biotech firms for novel drug delivery systems and personalized medicine approaches targeting specific patient subgroups.
  • Regulatory Engagement: Expedite approval processes for new indications to capture underserved patient populations.
  • Market Expansion: Tailor marketing strategies toward emerging markets with high unmet needs.

Key Takeaways

  • Recent clinical trials affirm Foradil’s efficacy and safety profile, with ongoing studies supporting its potential expanded use.
  • The drug holds a significant position in the inhaler market but faces stiff competition from newer, more convenient products.
  • Future growth hinges on innovation, regulatory approvals for new indications, and expansion into emerging markets.
  • Patent expirations and pricing pressures necessitate strategic planning to maintain profitability.
  • Investment in formulation and combination therapies can elevate Foradil’s competitive edge amid evolving therapeutic standards.

FAQs

1. What are the recent regulatory updates for Foradil?
Pending approvals aim to expand Foradil’s indicated uses, including exercise-induced bronchospasm and nocturnal asthma. Regulatory decisions are imminent, contingent on recent positive trial data.

2. How does Foradil compare to other LABAs in the market?
Foradil offers proven long-term safety and efficacy, particularly in pediatric populations. However, newer formulations with once-daily dosing and combination therapies provide convenience advantages, challenging Foradil’s market dominance.

3. What are the key factors influencing Foradil’s market share?
Innovation pace, patent status, regulatory approvals, and competitive product offerings primarily influence its market share — with adherence and cost considerations also playing roles.

4. Can Foradil’s clinical trial data support broader indications?
Yes. Recent studies highlight potential efficacy in additional respiratory conditions, which, pending regulatory validation, could expand its therapeutic footprint.

5. What strategic moves should companies consider to enhance Foradil’s market position?
Focus on formulation improvements, pursue strategic partnerships for innovation, evaluate pipeline expansion, and tailor marketing to target underserved regions.


References

[1] Johnson, M. et al., "Efficacy of Once-Daily Formoterol in Pediatric Asthma," Journal of Respiratory Medicine, 2022.
[2] Kumar, S. et al., "Formoterol for COPD Exacerbation Prevention," International Journal of COPD, 2023.

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