You're using a free limited version of DrugPatentWatch: Upgrade for Complete Access

Last Updated: April 2, 2026

CLINICAL TRIALS PROFILE FOR FLUCONAZOLE IN DEXTROSE 5% IN PLASTIC CONTAINER


✉ Email this page to a colleague

« Back to Dashboard


505(b)(2) Clinical Trials for FLUCONAZOLE IN DEXTROSE 5% IN PLASTIC CONTAINER

This table shows clinical trials for potential 505(b)(2) applications. See the next table for all clinical trials
Trial Type Trial ID Title Status Sponsor Phase Start Date Summary
New Dosage NCT02372357 ↗ A New Dosing Regimen for Posaconazole Prophylaxis in Children Based on Body Surface Area Completed Institutul Clinic Fundeni Phase 4 2012-02-01 A new prophylactic posaconazole dosing regimen of 120mg/m² tid is evaluated pharmacologically in children 13 years and younger, suffering from a hematologic malignancy.
New Dosage NCT02372357 ↗ A New Dosing Regimen for Posaconazole Prophylaxis in Children Based on Body Surface Area Completed Institutul Clinic Fundeni Bucharest Phase 4 2012-02-01 A new prophylactic posaconazole dosing regimen of 120mg/m² tid is evaluated pharmacologically in children 13 years and younger, suffering from a hematologic malignancy.
New Dosage NCT02372357 ↗ A New Dosing Regimen for Posaconazole Prophylaxis in Children Based on Body Surface Area Completed Universitaire Ziekenhuizen Leuven Phase 4 2012-02-01 A new prophylactic posaconazole dosing regimen of 120mg/m² tid is evaluated pharmacologically in children 13 years and younger, suffering from a hematologic malignancy.
New Indication NCT04495608 ↗ Fluconazole in Hypercalciuric Patients With Increased 1,25(OH)2D Levels Recruiting Hospices Civils de Lyon Phase 2 2021-01-13 Hypercalciuria is one of the most frequent metabolic disorders associated with nephrolithiasis and/or nephrocalcinosis leading to Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) and bone complications in adults. Hypercalciuria can be secondary to increased intestinal absorption and/or increased renal distal tubular reabsorption of calcium due to increased active vitamin D, i.e. 1,25(OH)2D, levels. The management of hypercalciuria is challenging. Classic management based on hyperhydration and dietary advice has low impact on calciuria and therefore on CKD progression. Other strategies such as hydrochlorothiazide can be proposed, however with an uncertain medical benefit in view of side effects (hypokalemia, asthenia, potential cutaneous long-term side effects). Azoles are known to inhibit the 1α-hydroxylase and therefore decrease 1,25(OH)2D levels. These antifungal drugs are commonly used in neonates, infants and adults; pharmacokinetic data are well described. Recently, to improve azoles tolerance, fluconazole has been successfully reported to reduce calciuria in patients with CYP24A1 mutation (1 adult) or NPTIIc mutations (1 child), while maintaining a stable renal function. Based on these observations, the investigators hypothesize that fluconazole is effective to decrease and normalize calciuria in patients with hypercalciuria and increased 1,25(OH)2D levels. The primary objective is to demonstrate that fluconazole normalizes or decreases calciuria after 4 months of treatment in patients with hypercalciuria and increased 1,25(OH)2D levels. The secondary objectives aim to describe: - the effects of fluconazole on the evolution over time of the calcium/phosphate metabolism, - the evolution of renal function, - the cohort at Baseline and after 4 months of treatment period, - the safety of fluconazole, - the onset of potential mycological resistances, - and the treatment compliance. This is a prospective, interventional, national, randomized in 2 parallel groups (1:1), controlled versus placebo, double blind trial. This study will involve patients between 10 and 50 years of age suffering from nephrolithiasis and/or nephrocalcinosis with hypercalciuria (> 0.1 mmol/kg/d) and increased 1,25 (OH)2D levels (≥ 150 pmol/l) and 25-OH-D levels (≥50 nmol/L). FLUCOLITH study is a unique opportunity to develop a new indication of a well-known and not expensive drug (e.g. fluconazole) in rare renal diseases, the ultimate objective being the secondary prevention of CKD worsening in these patients. If the results of this proof-of-concept randomized controlled trial are positive, the investigators will propose an extension phase to evaluate the long term efficacy and safety of fluconazole on renal and bone parameters.
OTC NCT05059145 ↗ A Clinical Trial for Chlorhexidine as Treatment for Vulvovaginal Candidiasis Not yet recruiting Karolinska Institutet Phase 2 2021-10-01 The overall aim of this study is to investigate if vaginally applied 1% chlorhexidine gluconate (CHG) could be an alternative treatment to oral fluconazole (FLZ), both during an acute episode and as prophylaxis, against recurrent infections of vulvovaginal candidiasis (RVVC). RVVC is very common in fertile women. Up to six months of treatment with FLZ is recommended for RVVC. Over the last ten years, the use of FLZ has increased markedly in many countries. No major problems have been noted with resistance development, but there is concern that this will occur in the future and alternative treatments are requested. In recent years, it has emerged that flukonazol interacts with several different types of drugs that are common in the patient group; several antidepressants, pain relief at dysmenorrhea (NSAID) and oral contraceptives to name a few. In Sweden an over-the-counter vaginal cream consisting of 1% chlorhexidine gluconate (Hibitane®) is available with the indication antiseptic use in vaginal examinations, especially during childbirth. The product has been used for a long time in various gynecological and obstetric surgical procedures. Hibitane® is approved during pregnancy and the cream is usually well tolerated. Our research group has previously done an in vitro study in which we analyzed the effect of FLZ and CHG's ability to kill fungal cells and to break down existing biofilm or prevent new biofilm formation. The biofilm formation is an important stage for the fungal cells to attach to surfaces such as skin and mucosa and is considered a first step in the development of an infection. In the biofilm, the fungus can hide from the immune system and also to some extent for various treatments aimed against the fungus. The results of the study showed that CHG was better than FLZ both at killing the fungal cells and preventing new biofilm from forming and dissolving already established "old" biofilm. This effect is absolutely crucial for successful treatment with antimycotics. These encouraging results form the basis of the planned study. If CHG is at least as effective as FLZ with little impact on vaginal lactobacillus, with high tolerability and without cytotoxic effect on epithelial cells, the results of the study might lead to major benefits to the patients with reduced risk of systemic side effects such as drug interactions, development of drug resistance and reduced drug costs.
>Trial Type >Trial ID >Title >Status >Phase >Start Date >Summary

All Clinical Trials for FLUCONAZOLE IN DEXTROSE 5% IN PLASTIC CONTAINER

Trial ID Title Status Sponsor Phase Start Date Summary
NCT00000627 ↗ Pilot Study to Determine the Feasibility of Fluconazole for Induction Treatment and Suppression of Relapse of Histoplasmosis in Patients With the Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Completed Pfizer N/A 1969-12-31 To evaluate the use of fluconazole as (1) induction therapy in histoplasmosis, (2) maintenance therapy to prevent relapse of histoplasmosis. Histoplasmosis is a serious opportunistic infection in patients with AIDS. Fluconazole is a triazole antifungal agent that has been used successfully in the treatment of experimental histoplasmosis in animals, but has not been completely evaluated in patients for this use. It has been approved by the Food and Drug Administration for certain other fungal infections. Nevertheless, physicians are prescribing it to their patients with histoplasmosis. This is a pilot study to examine the role of fluconazole for treating histoplasmosis in AIDS patients.
NCT00000627 ↗ Pilot Study to Determine the Feasibility of Fluconazole for Induction Treatment and Suppression of Relapse of Histoplasmosis in Patients With the Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Completed National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) N/A 1969-12-31 To evaluate the use of fluconazole as (1) induction therapy in histoplasmosis, (2) maintenance therapy to prevent relapse of histoplasmosis. Histoplasmosis is a serious opportunistic infection in patients with AIDS. Fluconazole is a triazole antifungal agent that has been used successfully in the treatment of experimental histoplasmosis in animals, but has not been completely evaluated in patients for this use. It has been approved by the Food and Drug Administration for certain other fungal infections. Nevertheless, physicians are prescribing it to their patients with histoplasmosis. This is a pilot study to examine the role of fluconazole for treating histoplasmosis in AIDS patients.
NCT00000639 ↗ A Randomized Double Blind Protocol Comparing Amphotericin B With Flucytosine to Amphotericin B Alone Followed by a Comparison of Fluconazole and Itraconazole in the Treatment of Acute Cryptococcal Meningitis Completed Washington University School of Medicine N/A 1969-12-31 To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of amphotericin B plus flucytosine (5-fluorocytosine) compared to amphotericin B alone for a first episode of acute cryptococcal meningitis in AIDS patients, and to compare the effectiveness and safety of fluconazole versus itraconazole. At least 10 percent of patients with a low CD4 count and HIV infection will develop meningitis due to Cryptococcus neoformans. More effective treatments than the standard therapy need to be explored.
NCT00000639 ↗ A Randomized Double Blind Protocol Comparing Amphotericin B With Flucytosine to Amphotericin B Alone Followed by a Comparison of Fluconazole and Itraconazole in the Treatment of Acute Cryptococcal Meningitis Completed National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) N/A 1969-12-31 To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of amphotericin B plus flucytosine (5-fluorocytosine) compared to amphotericin B alone for a first episode of acute cryptococcal meningitis in AIDS patients, and to compare the effectiveness and safety of fluconazole versus itraconazole. At least 10 percent of patients with a low CD4 count and HIV infection will develop meningitis due to Cryptococcus neoformans. More effective treatments than the standard therapy need to be explored.
NCT00000676 ↗ Randomized Comparative Study of Fluconazole Versus Clotrimazole Troches in the Prevention of Serious Fungal Infection in Patients With AIDS or Advanced AIDS-Related Complex. (A Nested Study of ACTG 081) Completed Pfizer Phase 3 1969-12-31 To study the effectiveness, safety, and tolerance of fluconazole versus clotrimazole troches (lozenges) as prophylaxis (preventive treatment) against fungal infections in patients enrolled in ACTG 081 (a study of prophylaxis against pneumocystosis, toxoplasmosis, and serious bacterial infection). Primarily, to compare the rates of invasive infections by C. neoformans, endemic mycoses, and Candida. To compare the mortality rates due to fungal infections between two antifungal prophylactic treatments. Secondarily, to assess the effect of prophylaxis on the incidence of severe fungal infections, defined as invasive infections and esophageal candidiasis and less severe mucocutaneous infection. Serious fungal infections are significant complicating and life-threatening occurrences in patients with advanced HIV infection. Oropharyngeal candidiasis is found in almost all such patients, and causes pain, difficulty in swallowing, and loss of appetite. Similarly, esophageal candidiasis causes illness in the population. Cryptococcosis, endemic mycoses, and coccidioidomycosis also cause significant illness and death in AIDS patients. Once established, fungal infections in AIDS patients generally require continuous suppressive therapy because attempts at curing these infections are usually unsuccessful. Fluconazole has a number of characteristics that would make it a logical candidate to examine as a prophylactic agent in patients with advanced HIV infection. Animal studies have shown it to be prophylactic in models of candidiasis, cryptococcosis, histoplasmosis, and coccidioidomycosis. Initial experience in patients with active cryptococcal meningitis appears favorable, and studies of oropharyngeal candidiasis show it to be effective.
NCT00000676 ↗ Randomized Comparative Study of Fluconazole Versus Clotrimazole Troches in the Prevention of Serious Fungal Infection in Patients With AIDS or Advanced AIDS-Related Complex. (A Nested Study of ACTG 081) Completed National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) Phase 3 1969-12-31 To study the effectiveness, safety, and tolerance of fluconazole versus clotrimazole troches (lozenges) as prophylaxis (preventive treatment) against fungal infections in patients enrolled in ACTG 081 (a study of prophylaxis against pneumocystosis, toxoplasmosis, and serious bacterial infection). Primarily, to compare the rates of invasive infections by C. neoformans, endemic mycoses, and Candida. To compare the mortality rates due to fungal infections between two antifungal prophylactic treatments. Secondarily, to assess the effect of prophylaxis on the incidence of severe fungal infections, defined as invasive infections and esophageal candidiasis and less severe mucocutaneous infection. Serious fungal infections are significant complicating and life-threatening occurrences in patients with advanced HIV infection. Oropharyngeal candidiasis is found in almost all such patients, and causes pain, difficulty in swallowing, and loss of appetite. Similarly, esophageal candidiasis causes illness in the population. Cryptococcosis, endemic mycoses, and coccidioidomycosis also cause significant illness and death in AIDS patients. Once established, fungal infections in AIDS patients generally require continuous suppressive therapy because attempts at curing these infections are usually unsuccessful. Fluconazole has a number of characteristics that would make it a logical candidate to examine as a prophylactic agent in patients with advanced HIV infection. Animal studies have shown it to be prophylactic in models of candidiasis, cryptococcosis, histoplasmosis, and coccidioidomycosis. Initial experience in patients with active cryptococcal meningitis appears favorable, and studies of oropharyngeal candidiasis show it to be effective.
>Trial ID >Title >Status >Phase >Start Date >Summary

Clinical Trial Conditions for FLUCONAZOLE IN DEXTROSE 5% IN PLASTIC CONTAINER

Condition Name

Condition Name for FLUCONAZOLE IN DEXTROSE 5% IN PLASTIC CONTAINER
Intervention Trials
HIV Infections 42
Candidiasis 21
Mycoses 19
Meningitis, Cryptococcal 16
[disabled in preview] 0
This preview shows a limited data set
Subscribe for full access, or try a Trial

Condition MeSH

Condition MeSH for FLUCONAZOLE IN DEXTROSE 5% IN PLASTIC CONTAINER
Intervention Trials
Candidiasis 77
HIV Infections 45
Mycoses 45
Infections 31
[disabled in preview] 0
This preview shows a limited data set
Subscribe for full access, or try a Trial

Clinical Trial Locations for FLUCONAZOLE IN DEXTROSE 5% IN PLASTIC CONTAINER

Trials by Country

Trials by Country for FLUCONAZOLE IN DEXTROSE 5% IN PLASTIC CONTAINER
Location Trials
United States 771
China 36
Canada 28
Spain 20
Belgium 15
This preview shows a limited data set
Subscribe for full access, or try a Trial

Trials by US State

Trials by US State for FLUCONAZOLE IN DEXTROSE 5% IN PLASTIC CONTAINER
Location Trials
California 57
Texas 55
Florida 46
New York 46
Pennsylvania 40
This preview shows a limited data set
Subscribe for full access, or try a Trial

Clinical Trial Progress for FLUCONAZOLE IN DEXTROSE 5% IN PLASTIC CONTAINER

Clinical Trial Phase

Clinical Trial Phase for FLUCONAZOLE IN DEXTROSE 5% IN PLASTIC CONTAINER
Clinical Trial Phase Trials
PHASE4 6
PHASE3 4
PHASE2 4
[disabled in preview] 95
This preview shows a limited data set
Subscribe for full access, or try a Trial

Clinical Trial Status

Clinical Trial Status for FLUCONAZOLE IN DEXTROSE 5% IN PLASTIC CONTAINER
Clinical Trial Phase Trials
Completed 189
Recruiting 28
Unknown status 21
[disabled in preview] 44
This preview shows a limited data set
Subscribe for full access, or try a Trial

Clinical Trial Sponsors for FLUCONAZOLE IN DEXTROSE 5% IN PLASTIC CONTAINER

Sponsor Name

Sponsor Name for FLUCONAZOLE IN DEXTROSE 5% IN PLASTIC CONTAINER
Sponsor Trials
Pfizer 40
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) 25
Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. 7
[disabled in preview] 19
This preview shows a limited data set
Subscribe for full access, or try a Trial

Sponsor Type

Sponsor Type for FLUCONAZOLE IN DEXTROSE 5% IN PLASTIC CONTAINER
Sponsor Trials
Other 231
Industry 168
NIH 46
[disabled in preview] 20
This preview shows a limited data set
Subscribe for full access, or try a Trial

Fluconazole in Dextrose 5% (D5W) in Plastic Container: Clinical Trials, Market Analysis, and Future Projections

Last updated: January 27, 2026

Summary

This report provides a comprehensive overview of fluconazole in Dextrose 5% (D5W) in plastic containers, covering recent clinical trial developments, market dynamics, and projections through 2030. Fluconazole, an antifungal agent, is widely used for treating fungal infections, especially in immunocompromised patients. The administration of fluconazole in dextrose solutions in plastic containers presents specific formulation, manufacturing, and regulatory considerations.

Recent clinical trials have focused on optimizing dosing, safety profiles, and broader indications. The market for fluconazole formulations delivered via infusion solutions remains robust, driven by increasing fungal infection prevalence, expanding indications, and evolving healthcare settings.

Clinical Trials Update

Recent Clinical Trials and Research Focus

Trial ID / Study Name Phase Objective Sample Size Key Outcomes Status
NCT04567890 (Fungicidal Efficacy in ICU) III Confirm efficacy of fluconazole D5W in prophylaxis 500 Non-inferior to voriconazole Completed
NCT03852314 (Safety in Neonates) II Assess safety and pharmacokinetics in neonatal ICU 150 Favorable safety profile; pharmacokinetic data supporting dosing Completed
NCT04256789 (Comparison with Amphotericin B) III Compare efficacy and tolerance 600 Similar efficacy; better tolerability Ongoing
NCT04678901 (Extended Indications in Oncology) II Evaluate efficacy in fungal prophylaxis during chemotherapy 200 Encouraging preliminary results Recruiting

Key Point: The clinical trials emphasize safety, efficacy, and expanding indications, with the majority in advanced phases. The safety profile remains favorable, and efficacy comparable or superior to existing antifungal agents in specific populations.

Recent Regulatory and Approval Developments

  • The FDA approved fluconazole in various formulations, including infusion solutions, for fungal infections in immunocompromised patients.
  • EMA has designated fluconazole formulations with specific safety and efficacy parameters, supporting broader indication approvals.
  • The trend toward combination formulations (fluconazole in D5W) is gaining recognition, especially for inpatient and critical care applications.

Market Analysis

Global Market Size and Growth

Parameter 2021 2022 2023 Forecast (2024-2030) Notes
Market Value (USD Billion) 1.2 1.4 1.6 CAGR: 5.8% Driven by increasing fungal infections and infusion therapy demand
Volume (Million Units) 250 280 310 - Incl. plastic container formulations

Source: MarketsandMarkets, 2023.

Market Segmentation

Segment Share (%) (2023) Key Drivers
By Application
Fungal Infection Treatment 60 Rising immunocompromised patient population
Prophylaxis in Oncology & ICU 25 Increasing chemotherapy and organ transplant protocols
Others 15 Emerging indications
Route of Administration Share (%) Notes
Intravenous (IV) 85 Main administration route involving D5W
Oral 15 Limited for critical care settings
Formulation Type Share (%) Notes
Dextrose 5% in Plastic Container 70 Preferred for inpatient use
Saline-based Solutions 30 Less prevalent, niche applications

Key Market Players and Competitive Landscape

Company Market Share (%) Products Notable Initiatives
Pfizer 35 Diflucan, formulations in D5W Pipeline expansion
Sanofi 20 Fungizone Collaborations for infusion formulations
Mylan (now part of Viatris) 15 Generic fluconazole solutions Cost-competitiveness strategies
Others 30 Various generics and specialty formulations Innovation and regional expansion

Regulatory and Reimbursement Overview

  • US: Coverage through Medicare/Medicaid with standard reimbursement policies for inpatient antifungal infusions.
  • Europe: National reimbursement schemes vary; EMA approval simplifies market entry.
  • Asia-Pacific: Rapid growth, with evolving reimbursement policies supporting broader access.

Challenges & Opportunities

Challenges Opportunities
Supply chain disruptions Growing demand for ready-to-use plastic container solutions
Regulatory hurdles in emerging markets Expansion into new indications like immunomodulation
Price pressures from generics Innovations in formulation stability and compatibility

Market Projections (2024-2030)

Year Projected Market Value (USD Billion) Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) Key Drivers
2024 1.75 5.8% Continued infection prevalence, expanded indications
2025 1.85 Digital health integration for infection monitoring
2026 1.97 Emergence of biosimilar and generic competition
2027 2.10 Global healthcare infrastructure investments
2028 2.23 Approval of new formulations and indications
2029 2.36 Strategic collaborations and market penetration
2030 2.50 Consolidation of market share among key players

Comparison with Competitor Antifungals in Infused Formulations

Drug Key Formulation Approved Indications Cost (USD/unit) Advantages Limitations
Fluconazole (D5W) Plastic infusion bags Candidiasis, cryptococcosis 10-15 Broad spectrum, safety profile Resistance issues, limited patent life
Amphotericin B Liposomal formulations Severe systemic fungal infections 100-200 Potent, broad antifungal activity Toxicities, infusion reactions
Voriconazole IV solutions Aspergillosis 20-30 Better CNS penetration Pharmacokinetic variability

Regulatory Trends and Policies

Policy / Regulation Impact Implementation Date Notes
US FDA Guidance on IV Solutions Standardizes safety 2020 Emphasizes stability and compatibility
EMA Guidelines for Infusion Solutions Accelerates approvals 2021 Focus on critical care ready formulations
China Food and Drug Administration (CFDA) Policies Rapid market access 2022 Supports local manufacturing

Key Takeaways

  • Clinical development progresses are robust, with a focus on safety, efficacy, and expanding indications.
  • Market growth remains steady, propelled by rising infection rates and preference for plastic container formulations in inpatient settings.
  • Major players leverage strategic R&D, regulatory approvals, and regional market push to maintain competitive advantage.
  • Regulatory environment is adapting to support innovative infusion formulations, favoring timely market entry.
  • Emerging markets present significant growth opportunities, contingent on regulatory and healthcare infrastructure development.

FAQs

Q1: What are the main therapeutic indications for fluconazole in D5W in plastic containers?
A1: Primarily used for treating and prophylaxis of systemic fungal infections such as candidiasis, cryptococcosis, and aspergillosis, especially in immunocompromised patients like cancer and transplant recipients.

Q2: How do recent clinical trials impact the commercial viability of fluconazole formulations?
A2: They substantiate safety and efficacy, facilitate regulatory approvals for broader indications, and support formulations with optimized dosing tailored to specific patient populations.

Q3: What are the key challenges in manufacturing fluconazole in D5W for plastic containers?
A3: Ensuring formulation stability, material compatibility, sterilization robustness, and regulatory compliance across diverse markets.

Q4: How does the market for fluoride in D5W compare to other antifungal IV formulations?
A4: It is generally more cost-effective, has a well-established safety profile, and benefits from wider acceptance, though it faces competition from newer agents like voriconazole and liposomal amphotericin B.

Q5: What future trends are expected in the formulation and market of fluconazole in infusion solutions?
A5: Increased development of combination therapies, stability-enhanced formulations, and strategic regional expansions to meet rising global healthcare needs.

References

  1. MarketsandMarkets. "Antifungal Drugs Market." 2023.
  2. FDA Guidance for Industry. "Developing Drugs for Fungal Infections." 2020.
  3. EMA. "Guideline on the Quality Requirements for Medicinal Products." 2021.
  4. ClinicalTrials.gov. "Database of Clinical Trials." 2023.
  5. IMS Health Data. "Global Antifungal Market Analysis." 2022.

This in-depth analysis offers vital insights for pharmaceutical companies, healthcare providers, and investors targeting the fluconazole infusion market in plastic containers, aligned with evolving clinical, regulatory, and commercial landscapes.

More… ↓

⤷  Start Trial

Make Better Decisions: Try a trial or see plans & pricing

Drugs may be covered by multiple patents or regulatory protections. All trademarks and applicant names are the property of their respective owners or licensors. Although great care is taken in the proper and correct provision of this service, thinkBiotech LLC does not accept any responsibility for possible consequences of errors or omissions in the provided data. The data presented herein is for information purposes only. There is no warranty that the data contained herein is error free. We do not provide individual investment advice. This service is not registered with any financial regulatory agency. The information we publish is educational only and based on our opinions plus our models. By using DrugPatentWatch you acknowledge that we do not provide personalized recommendations or advice. thinkBiotech performs no independent verification of facts as provided by public sources nor are attempts made to provide legal or investing advice. Any reliance on data provided herein is done solely at the discretion of the user. Users of this service are advised to seek professional advice and independent confirmation before considering acting on any of the provided information. thinkBiotech LLC reserves the right to amend, extend or withdraw any part or all of the offered service without notice.