Last Updated: June 24, 2026

CLINICAL TRIALS PROFILE FOR AMARYL


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505(b)(2) Clinical Trials for Amaryl

This table shows clinical trials for potential 505(b)(2) applications. See the next table for all clinical trials
Trial Type Trial ID Title Status Sponsor Phase Start Date Summary
New Combination NCT00151697 ↗ LANN-study: Lantus, Amaryl, Novorapid, Novomix Study Completed Rijnstate Hospital Phase 3 2005-05-01 Many diabetics gain weight while on insulin therapy. In this study, we evaluate the efficacy of the combination of glimepiride and short-acting insulin on weight control and glucose control. In this study, 150 diabetics whose diabetic control is inadequate while on maximal oral treatment will be randomized to either the new combination treatment or twice daily injections with a mixture of short- and longacting insulin or once-daily injection with a basal insulin analog. The study will compare glucose control and weight gain during a year after randomisation between the three treatments.
>Trial Type >Trial ID >Title >Status >Phase >Start Date >Summary

All Clinical Trials for Amaryl

Trial ID Title Status Sponsor Phase Start Date Summary
NCT00032487 ↗ Glycemic Control and Complications in Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 (VADT) Completed National Eye Institute (NEI) Phase 3 2000-12-01 This study is a prospective, 2-arm, randomized controlled trial to determine whether glycemic control, achieved through intensification of treatment, is effective in preventing clinical macrovascular complications in patients with type 2 DM who are no longer responsive to oral agents alone. The study consists of a two-year accrual period and five years of follow-up (7 years total) of 1700 patients across 20 centers. We have powered the study to detect a 21% reduction in the primary event rate. Additional study goals are to determine whether the expenditures, discomfort, and adverse effects associated with intensive intervention are justified in terms of their clinical benefits, considering both macrovascular and microvascular complications.
NCT00032487 ↗ Glycemic Control and Complications in Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 (VADT) Completed SmithKline Beecham Phase 3 2000-12-01 This study is a prospective, 2-arm, randomized controlled trial to determine whether glycemic control, achieved through intensification of treatment, is effective in preventing clinical macrovascular complications in patients with type 2 DM who are no longer responsive to oral agents alone. The study consists of a two-year accrual period and five years of follow-up (7 years total) of 1700 patients across 20 centers. We have powered the study to detect a 21% reduction in the primary event rate. Additional study goals are to determine whether the expenditures, discomfort, and adverse effects associated with intensive intervention are justified in terms of their clinical benefits, considering both macrovascular and microvascular complications.
NCT00032487 ↗ Glycemic Control and Complications in Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 (VADT) Completed VA Office of Research and Development Phase 3 2000-12-01 This study is a prospective, 2-arm, randomized controlled trial to determine whether glycemic control, achieved through intensification of treatment, is effective in preventing clinical macrovascular complications in patients with type 2 DM who are no longer responsive to oral agents alone. The study consists of a two-year accrual period and five years of follow-up (7 years total) of 1700 patients across 20 centers. We have powered the study to detect a 21% reduction in the primary event rate. Additional study goals are to determine whether the expenditures, discomfort, and adverse effects associated with intensive intervention are justified in terms of their clinical benefits, considering both macrovascular and microvascular complications.
>Trial ID >Title >Status >Phase >Start Date >Summary

Clinical Trial Conditions for Amaryl

Condition Name

Condition Name for Amaryl
Intervention Trials
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus 22
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 12
Healthy 11
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Condition MeSH

Condition MeSH for Amaryl
Intervention Trials
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 47
Diabetes Mellitus 47
Malnutrition 2
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Clinical Trial Locations for Amaryl

Trials by Country

Trials by Country for Amaryl
Location Trials
United States 87
Germany 19
Korea, Republic of 18
Italy 16
Mexico 12
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Trials by US State

Trials by US State for Amaryl
Location Trials
Texas 11
Pennsylvania 4
New Jersey 4
Nebraska 4
Kentucky 4
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Clinical Trial Progress for Amaryl

Clinical Trial Phase

Clinical Trial Phase for Amaryl
Clinical Trial Phase Trials
Phase 4 24
Phase 3 21
Phase 2/Phase 3 2
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Clinical Trial Status

Clinical Trial Status for Amaryl
Clinical Trial Phase Trials
Completed 52
Terminated 8
Unknown status 5
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Clinical Trial Sponsors for Amaryl

Sponsor Name

Sponsor Name for Amaryl
Sponsor Trials
Sanofi 9
Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. 8
Takeda 7
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Sponsor Type

Sponsor Type for Amaryl
Sponsor Trials
Industry 73
Other 39
NIH 2
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Last updated: May 2, 2026

Amaryl (glimepiride): Clinical-Stage Reality Check, Market Position, and Revenue Outlook

What is Amaryl and which drug does it cover?

Amaryl is the brand name for glimepiride, an oral sulfonylurea used to treat type 2 diabetes. It is not a new molecular entity. It is a legacy therapy with mature clinical evidence and a fully established commercial footprint.

Are there active clinical trials for Amaryl with material program momentum?

No sufficient, verifiable, trial-level update set can be produced for “Amaryl” as a distinct development program. The reason is structural: glimepiride is off-patent in most major jurisdictions, and trial activity is typically filed under glimepiride generics or investigator-initiated studies rather than a sponsor-branded “Amaryl” lifecycle. As a result, a credible, sponsor-specific “clinical trials update” cannot be completed to the standard required for investment-grade analysis.

What is the current market structure for glimepiride (Amaryl exposure)?

Amaryl competes in a mature oral diabetes segment dominated by:

  • Generic glimepiride
  • Other older oral classes (metformin, sulfonylureas like gliclazide, DPP-4 inhibitors, SGLT2 inhibitors, GLP-1 RAs, though the latter are newer and higher cost)
  • Insulin in later lines

In this environment, brand economics depend less on differentiation and more on:

  • Formulary placement
  • Pricing and rebates
  • Switching behavior versus competing oral agents

How should Amaryl’s revenue be projected given patent and class dynamics?

A clean forecast for Amaryl specifically requires brand-level unit, price, and reimbursement data. That dataset is not available in sufficient form here, and glimepiride sales are typically reported in aggregate across generics rather than separately for Amaryl in many jurisdictions.

What can be stated with high business relevance is the forecast direction for legacy sulfonylurea brands:

  • Volume pressure from generic substitution
  • Price compression via competitive tendering and payer controls
  • Limited upside unless a brand retains differentiated access (tender wins, contracts, or exclusive formulations in a subset of markets)

Clinical Evidence Baseline and Why “Update” is not the right lens

What is the evidence status for glimepiride (Amaryl)?

Glimepiride has long-standing clinical evidence in type 2 diabetes management, including glycemic control and tolerability profiles typical of sulfonylureas (notably hypoglycemia risk).

However, because the request is framed as a “clinical trials update,” the key issue is not scientific evidence. The issue is current, active development. In a mature off-patent drug, “updates” tend to appear as:

  • small studies (real-world effectiveness, adherence, comparators)
  • pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic work for generics
  • guideline-inclusion updates rather than new Phase programs

Those items do not constitute a sponsor-grade clinical pipeline update for Amaryl.

Market Analysis: Where Amaryl fits

What is the competitive set driving substitution?

Amaryl sits among oral diabetes therapies where payer and clinician behavior is shifting toward agents that show:

  • weight neutrality or weight loss (varies by class)
  • lower hypoglycemia risk than sulfonylureas
  • cardiovascular or kidney benefits (for certain classes)

Sulfonylureas are still widely used because they are inexpensive and effective for many patients. That lowers abandonment risk, but it reduces brand premium potential.

What levers determine Amaryl performance vs generics?

The practical levers are:

  1. Contracting and formulary status (national and regional formularies)
  2. Copay and patient out-of-pocket (impacting adherence and switching)
  3. Switching friction (patient familiarity, prescriber preference, pharmacy substitution practices)
  4. Safety management (hypoglycemia education and monitoring protocols)
  5. Competition from adjacent oral classes in lines of therapy

How do economic dynamics shape brand survival?

For an off-patent brand, brand survival economics typically follow a pattern:

  • generics compress net price
  • brand share stabilizes only where the brand keeps payer preference through specific agreements or where patient inertia exists

That pattern applies to legacy sulfonylureas.

Projection Framework (Investment-Grade)

What projection method is defensible for a legacy brand like Amaryl?

A defensible projection for Amaryl requires brand sales, net pricing, and market share by geography. Without that dataset presented here, the only correct form of projection is scenario directionality rather than numeric year-by-year forecasts.

Directionality for Amaryl in mature markets:

  • Base case: declining or flat volume, continued margin compression
  • Downside: faster formulary switching away from sulfonylureas due to expanded access to newer agents
  • Upside: stable contracts plus substitution resistance in specific markets

Regulatory and Product Context

What does the product labeling context imply for near-term commercialization?

For an older diabetes drug, regulatory activity is usually:

  • safety label updates
  • prescriber communications
  • generic bioequivalence cycles rather than new approvals

This supports the market directionality: the drug is commercial, not developmental.

Business Implications

What does the Amaryl profile imply for R&D portfolio decisions?

  • If evaluating line-extension or reformulation strategies around sulfonylureas, the ceiling on differentiation is constrained by generic competition.
  • If evaluating combination strategies (for example, pairing with newer agents), the investment case usually depends on demonstrating superior outcomes and securing payer reimbursement, not merely pharmacologic equivalence.

What does this imply for an investor looking for growth?

A mature sulfonylurea brand typically does not offer growth similar to:

  • on-patent incretin therapies
  • SGLT2 and GLP-1 franchise expansions
  • late-stage fixed-dose combinations with strong outcomes

The growth story, when present, is usually incremental and contracting-driven.


Key Takeaways

  • Amaryl is glimepiride, a mature, off-patent sulfonylurea with limited ongoing sponsor-branded development visibility.
  • A “clinical trials update” for Amaryl as a distinct program is not fully supportable to an investment-grade standard without a sponsor-specific trial set; observed activity is typically under glimepiride rather than “Amaryl.”
  • The market outlook is dominated by generic substitution, formulary contracting, and payer preference shifts toward newer diabetes classes.
  • Numeric brand revenue projection cannot be completed here without brand sales and net pricing inputs; the defensible forecast is directionality: base case is typically flat-to-declining with margin pressure.

FAQs

  1. Is Amaryl still prescribed in major markets?
    Yes, sulfonylureas including glimepiride remain widely used where cost and formulary placement support them, but brand performance is constrained by generics.

  2. Does Amaryl have patent protection today?
    Amaryl is a legacy drug; glimepiride is broadly off-patent in many jurisdictions, which limits brand premium potential.

  3. What safety issue most affects glimepiride (Amaryl) adoption?
    Hypoglycemia risk, typical of sulfonylureas, affects prescriber choice and monitoring requirements.

  4. What class shift most threatens sulfonylurea brand share?
    Increased payer and clinician use of newer oral/injectable agents that offer better tolerability and, for some, cardiovascular or kidney benefits.

  5. Can the Amaryl brand still grow?
    Growth is typically limited and depends on contracts and localized switching resistance, not on pipeline expansion.


References (APA)

[1] FDA. (n.d.). Amaryl (glimepiride) prescribing information. U.S. Food and Drug Administration.
[2] European Medicines Agency. (n.d.). Amaryl (glimepiride) product information. European Medicines Agency.
[3] International Diabetes Federation. (n.d.). IDF diabetes atlas. International Diabetes Federation.
[4] World Health Organization. (n.d.). Definition and diagnosis of diabetes mellitus and intermediate hyperglycemia. World Health Organization.

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