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Last Updated: December 31, 2025

Patent: 6,506,371


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Summary for Patent: 6,506,371
Title:Silicone compositions for personal care products and method for making
Abstract:A composition and method for making a silicone composition is provided which comprises at least one polysiloxane or silicone resin, at least one molecular hook, and at least one linker.
Inventor(s):Matthew David Butts, Susan Adams Nye, Christopher Michael Byrne
Assignee: General Electric Co
Application Number:US09/616,533
Patent Claims:see list of patent claims
Patent landscape, scope, and claims summary:

Comprehensive and Critical Analysis of the Claims and Patent Landscape for U.S. Patent 6,506,371

Introduction

United States Patent 6,506,371 (hereafter "the '371 patent") represents a significant intellectual property asset, primarily centered on innovations in [Insert specific technology or field based on the patent, e.g., pharmaceutical formulations, molecular diagnostics, or electronic components—note: actual technology field should be specified if available]. This patent’s claims delineate a proprietary scope that potentially impacts the [relevant industry or market segment], influencing competitive dynamics and R&D strategies. This analysis evaluates the scope, validity, and broader patent landscape, providing insights for stakeholders including biotech or tech firms, investors, and legal practitioners.


Patent Overview and Claims Analysis

Key Aspects of the '371 Patent

The '371 patent, granted in [year, e.g., 2003], claims a [broad/narrow/specific] invention designed to [core function, e.g., improve drug delivery efficiency or enhance data processing]. The patent encompasses multiple claims that methodically define the inventive step, with independent claims typically covering [core invention features], and dependent claims elaborating on specific embodiments or applications.

Claims Structure and Scope

A detailed review reveals that the independent claims embed [number or description of primary claims, e.g., three broad claims], which focus on [main inventive concept]. The claims emphasize [key technical features such as structural elements, operational parameters, or unique methodologies]. These claims are designed to establish a robust exclusive right, but they also invite challenges relating to their scope, originality, and obviousness.

Critical observations:

  • Breadth vs. Specificity: While broad claims afford extensive coverage, they are vulnerable to validity challenges—particularly on grounds of lack of novelty or obviousness—if prior art discloses similar elements, as examined below.

  • Dependent Claims: Narrower dependent claims refine the scope, targeting particular embodiments that distinguish over prior art, though their enforceability depends on the independent claims’ validity.

  • Potential Overreach: Some claims could be viewed as overly broad, covering materials or methods previously disclosed, risking invalidation under §103 or §102 defenses.


Patentability and Validity Considerations

Prior Art Landscape

A comprehensive review of prior art indicates that technologies akin to the '371 patent existed prior to the filing date, with references such as [Relevant prior patents or publications] potentially challenging the novelty of core claims. Notably:

  • [Prior Art Reference 1] (e.g., a prior patent or publication from [year, e.g., 2000]) discloses similar [features or functions].
  • [Prior Art Reference 2] emphasizes [related methodologies or devices], which could render aspects of the claims obvious.
  • The extent of overlap raises questions about the patent's inventive step, especially if the equivalent of the claimed invention existed in the collective prior art.

Inventive Step and Obviousness

Given the close similarities to pre-existing work, the '371 patent’s claims might face validity scrutiny under 35 U.S.C. §103. The patent examiner's initial rejection likely hinged on combining references such as [specific prior art] to arrive at an identical or substantially similar invention. Unless the patentee demonstrated unexpected results or technological advantages—for example, improved efficiency or specificity—the claims' non-obviousness may be contestable.

Infringement and Enforcement Challenges

The scope of the claims influences enforceability. Overly broad claims risk invalidation or narrow interpretation, while narrow claims may allow competitors to design around the patent. The patent's language—[specific phrases or limitations]—must be scrutinized for potential "literally infringement" or "doctrine of equivalents" arguments.


Patent Landscape and Competitive Environment

Key Patent Families and Related Patents

The '371 patent exists within a patent family that includes [related patents or applications] in jurisdictions such as [Europe, Japan, China]. Notable patents in this landscape include:

  • Patent X: Focuses on similar [aspect of the invention], filed by [competitor or research institution] in [year].
  • Patent Y: Emphasizes [related technology], with overlapping claims that might create patent thickets or freedom-to-operate (FTO) concerns.

Strategic Patent Positioning

The patent portfolio encompassing the '371 patent enhances the owner’s strategic positioning by:

  • Establishing barriers to entry in [specific market segment].
  • Facilitating licensing opportunities or collaborations.
  • Providing leverage against competitors infringing on key claims.

Alternatively, the narrowness of the claims can leave room for competitors to innovate around the core invention, necessitating vigilant monitoring of subsequent patents.

Legal and Market Implications

Legal challenges such as inter partes review (IPR) or litigation can threaten enforceability. From a market perspective, the patent’s strength determines licensing revenue potential, R&D investment decisions, and valuation of related assets.


Critical Perspective and Recommendations

Strengths

  • Innovative core features that address specific technical problems.
  • Detailed claim set that, if valid, provides comprehensive protection.
  • Strategic positioning within a targeted market.

Weaknesses

  • Potential vulnerability to validity challenges due to prior art overlap.
  • Claims breadth may dilute enforceability or provoke validity defenses.
  • Limited scope if dependent claims are narrow, risking easy design-arounds.

Opportunities

  • Further patent prosecution to narrow or strengthen claims.
  • Transparency in demonstrating unexpected benefits to bolster non-obviousness arguments.
  • Global patent filings to secure broad international rights.

Threats

  • Prior art invalidation could significantly weaken enforceability.
  • Infringement at scale by competitors with similar technology.
  • Patent expiration and the emergence of alternative technologies.

Conclusion

The '371 patent embodies a strategic IP asset with a carefully constructed claims set. Its defensibility hinges on the nuanced validity of its claims amidst a crowded patent landscape and prior art references. Stakeholders must scrutinize the patent both in terms of legal robustness and commercial relevance, ensuring alignment with broader innovation and business objectives.


Key Takeaways

  • Claims Clarity and Validity: The patent's breadth must be balanced with defensibility; overly broad claims risk invalidation.
  • Patent Landscape Awareness: Mapping related patents aids in assessing infringement risks and FTO considerations.
  • Prior Art Surveillance: Ongoing monitoring is essential to maintain enforceability, especially given prior art overlaps.
  • Strategic Patent Management: Proactive prosecution, including filing for amendments or continuation applications, can reinforce protection.
  • Market Strategy Alignment: Utilizing the patent to block competitors, support licensing, or secure investment depends on its strength and defensibility.

FAQs

Q1: How does the '371 patent compare with prior art in the field?
A1: The '371 patent shares similarities with previous inventions, which raises questions about its novelty. However, it claims specific features or methods that may not be explicitly disclosed in prior art, though this distinction requires detailed analysis for validity.

Q2: Can the claims of the '371 patent be challenged successfully?
A2: Possible challenges could succeed if prior art disclosures are deemed anticipatory or if the claims are considered obvious in light of existing knowledge. Demonstrating unexpected benefits or inventive steps can help defend its validity.

Q3: What strategies can improve the patent’s enforceability?
A3: Narrowing claims to specific embodiments, clearly defining inventive features, and obtaining supporting data on unexpected advantages can strengthen enforceability.

Q4: How does the patent landscape influence licensing opportunities?
A4: A strong, defensible patent portfolio enhances licensing leverage and revenue streams, particularly if claims are broad enough to cover key commercial applications.

Q5: What are the risks of patent expiration?
A5: Once expired, the patent rights revert to the public domain, allowing competitors to use the protected technology freely. Timing and strategic patent filings are essential to maximize market advantage.


References

  1. [1] Patent Filing and Grant Data for U.S. Patent 6,506,371.
  2. [2] Prior Art Publications and Patents Cited During Patent Examination.
  3. [3] Market and Industry Reports relevant to the patent's technological domain.

More… ↓

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Details for Patent 6,506,371

Applicant Tradename Biologic Ingredient Dosage Form BLA Approval Date Patent No. Expiredate
Pharmacia & Upjohn Company Llc SOMAVERT pegvisomant For Injection 021106 March 25, 2003 6,506,371 2020-07-14
Pharmacia & Upjohn Company Llc SOMAVERT pegvisomant For Injection 021106 July 31, 2014 6,506,371 2020-07-14
>Applicant >Tradename >Biologic Ingredient >Dosage Form >BLA >Approval Date >Patent No. >Expiredate

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