Last Updated: May 12, 2026

Claims for Patent: 8,574,858


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Summary for Patent: 8,574,858
Title:Autoantibody enhanced immunoassays and kits
Abstract: The present disclosure provides immunoassays and kits for detection or quantification of an analyte of interest in a test sample that potentially contains endogenously produced autoantibodies reactive with the analyte.
Inventor(s): Adamczyk; Maciej (Gurnee, IL), Brashear; Roy Jeffrey (Mundelein, IL), Mattingly; Phillip G. (Third Lake, IL)
Assignee: Abbott Laboratories (Abbott Park, IL)
Application Number:13/633,551
Patent Claims:1. An immunodetection composition comprising: a) a first detection complex comprising a first antibody reactive with an analyte of interest and bound to a solid phase, the analyte of interest, and a second antibody reactive with the analyte of interest, wherein the second antibody has a detectable label; and b) a second detection complex comprising an autoantibody reactive with the analyte of interest and bound to the solid phase, the analyte of interest, and the second antibody, wherein the first and second complexes generate a measurable optical, electrical, or change-of-state signal from the detectable label.

2. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the first detection complex is bound to the second detection complex on the solid phase.

3. The composition of claim 1, wherein the second antibody is conjugated to a detectable label, wherein the detectable label is an enzyme, oligonucleotide, nanoparticle chemiluminophore, fluorophore, fluorescence quencher, chemiluminescence quencher, or biotin.

4. The composition of claims 1 or 2, wherein the optical signal is measured as an analyte concentration dependent change in chemiluminescence, fluorescence, phosphorescence, electrochemiluminescence, ultraviolet absorption, visible absorption, infrared absorption, refraction, surface plasmon resonance.

5. The composition of claims 1 or 2, wherein the electrical signal is measured as an analyte concentration dependent change in current, resistance, potential, mass to charge ratio, or ion count.

6. The composition of claims 1 or 2, wherein the change-of-state signal is measured as an analyte concentration dependent change in size, solubility, mass, or resonance.

7. The composition of claim 1, wherein the analyte of interest is a cardiac troponin, thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), beta human chorionic gonadotropin (beta-HCG); myeloperoxidase (MPO), prostate specific antigen (PSA), human B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP), myosin light chain 2, myosin-6 or myosin-7.

8. The composition of claim 1, wherein the test sample is whole blood, serum, plasma.

9. The composition of claim 3, wherein the detectable label is an acridinium-9-carboxamide having a structure according to formula I: ##STR00011## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each independently selected from the group consisting of: alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl or aralkyl, sulfoalkyl, carboxyalkyl and oxoalkyl, and wherein R.sup.3 through R.sup.15 are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl or aralkyl, amino, amido, acyl, alkoxyl, hydroxyl, carboxyl, halogen, halide, nitro, cyano, sulfo, sulfoalkyl, carboxyalkyl and oxoalkyl; and optionally, if present, X.sup..THETA. is an anion.

10. The composition of claim 3, wherein the detectable label is an acridinium-9-carboxylate aryl ester having a structure according to formula II: ##STR00012## wherein R.sup.1 is an alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl or aralkyl, sulfoalkyl, carboxyalkyl and oxoalkyl; and wherein R.sup.3 through R.sup.15 are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl or aralkyl, amino, amido, acyl, alkoxyl, hydroxyl, carboxyl, halogen, halide, nitro, cyano, sulfo, sulfoalkyl, carboxyalkyl and oxoalkyl; and optionally, if present, X.sup..THETA. is an anion.

11. The composition of claim 1, wherein the solid phase is selected from the group consisting of a magnetic particle, bead, test tube, microtiter plate, cuvette, membrane, a scaffolding molecule, quartz crystal, film, filter paper, disc and chip.

12. The composition of claim 1, wherein the first antibody is selected from the group consisting of a polyclonal antibody, a monoclonal antibody, a chimeric antibody, a human antibody, and an affinity maturated antibody.

13. The composition of claim 1, wherein the second antibody is selected from the group consisting of a polyclonal antibody, a monoclonal antibody, a chimeric antibody, a human antibody, and an affinity maturated antibody.

Details for Patent 8,574,858

Applicant Tradename Biologic Ingredient Dosage Form BLA Approval Date Patent No. Expiredate
Ferring Pharmaceuticals Inc. NOVAREL chorionic gonadotropin For Injection 017016 January 15, 1974 ⤷  Start Trial 2032-10-02
Ferring Pharmaceuticals Inc. NOVAREL chorionic gonadotropin For Injection 017016 December 27, 1984 ⤷  Start Trial 2032-10-02
Ferring Pharmaceuticals Inc. NOVAREL chorionic gonadotropin For Injection 017016 February 15, 1985 ⤷  Start Trial 2032-10-02
Ferring Pharmaceuticals Inc. NOVAREL chorionic gonadotropin For Injection 017016 February 16, 1990 ⤷  Start Trial 2032-10-02
>Applicant >Tradename >Biologic Ingredient >Dosage Form >BLA >Approval Date >Patent No. >Expiredate

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