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Last Updated: April 26, 2024

Claims for Patent: 4,496,537


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Summary for Patent: 4,496,537
Title: Biologically stable alpha-interferon formulations
Abstract:The addition of glycine or alanine prior to lyophilization significantly improves the biological stability of alpha type interferon formulations.
Inventor(s): Kwan; Henry K. (Summit, NJ)
Assignee: Schering Corporation (Madison, NJ)
Application Number:06/532,886
Patent Claims:1. In a method for preparing a formulation of high specific activity alpha-type interferon having improved biological stability by lyophilizing a solution containing said alpha-type interferon to yield a reconstitutable lyophylizate, the improvement for further increasing said biological stability to a level such that the lyophilizate substantially retains its biological activity even when stored at 20.degree. C. for at least six months which comprises: adding to said solution prior to lyophilization (a) a compatible buffer which will maintain the pH of the reconstituted solution within the range of about 6.5 to 8.0, and (b) glycine or alanine in an amount of 5 to 150 milligrams per milliliter of water to be added for reconstitution.

2. A method according to claim 1 wherein said solution to be lyophilized additionally contains up to 10 milligrams of human albumin for each milliliter of water that will be added during reconstitution.

3. A method according to claim 1 wherein the said alpha type interferon is alpha-2 interferon.

4. A method according to claim 1 wherein said compatible buffer maintains a pH at about 7.0 to 7.4 in the reconstituted solution.

5. A method according to claim 3 wherein about 5 to 25 mg of glycine is added for each 1.times.10.sup.4 to 5.times.10.sup.8 I.U. of the alpha-2 interferon mixture to be lyophilized.

6. A method according to claim 3 wherein about 5 to 25 mg of alanine is added for each 1.times.10.sup.4 to 5.times.10.sup.8 I.U. of the alpha-2 interferon mixture to be lyophilized.

7. A method according to claim 1 wherein the said alpha type interferon is alpha-1 interferon.

Details for Patent 4,496,537

Applicant Tradename Biologic Ingredient Dosage Form BLA Approval Date Patent No. Expiredate
Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. INTRON A interferon alfa-2b For Injection 103132 06/04/1986 ⤷  Try a Trial 2002-11-19
Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. INTRON A interferon alfa-2b For Injection 103132 ⤷  Try a Trial 2002-11-19
Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. INTRON A interferon alfa-2b Injection 103132 ⤷  Try a Trial 2002-11-19
>Applicant >Tradename >Biologic Ingredient >Dosage Form >BLA >Approval Date >Patent No. >Expiredate

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