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Last Updated: April 26, 2024

Claims for Patent: 4,176,009


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Summary for Patent: 4,176,009
Title: Method of measuring collagenase activity
Abstract:A method of measuring collagenase activity using as substrates peptide derivatives having the structure A-Pro-B-Gly-C-Ala-Gly-E wherein A is a hydrophobic neutral or acidic chromophore, B is an amino acid residue, C is Ile or Leu, E is Gln-D-Arg-OH or D-Arg-OH and all the amino acid residues except for Gly are L-configuration unless otherwise stated.
Inventor(s): Sakakibara; Shumpei (Suita, JP), Nagai; Yutaka (Koshigaya, JP), Fujiwara; Kenji (Tokyo, JP), Sakai; Takahiro (Tokyo, JP)
Assignee: Ajinomoto Co., Inc. (Tokyo, JP)
Application Number:05/853,302
Patent Claims:1. A method of measuring collagenase activity which comprises contacting a compound having the structure

with collagenase in an aqueous medium whereby said compound is hydrolyzed to release peptide fragments, extracting the released peptide fragments containing A with an organic solvent, and assaying the extract by subjecting the extract to colorimetry, said A being a hydrophobic, and neutral or acidic chromophore selected from the group consisting of 2,4-dinitrophenyl, 5-dimethyl-amino-1-naphthalene-sulfonyl, p-phenylazobenzyloxycarbonyl, p-nitrobenzyloxycarbonyl, p-(4-hydroxy-1-naphthylazo)-benzenesulfonyl and p-phenylazobenzoyl, said B being an amino acid residue of an alpha-amino acid having up to 15 carbon atoms occurring in protein, said C being Ile or Leu, said E being Gln-D-Arg-OH or D-Arg-OH, and all the amino acid residues except for Gly being L-configuration unless otherwise stated.

2. A method as set forth in claim 1, wherein said contacting is carried out at a temperature of 30.degree. to 45.degree. C. and at a pH of 6 to 9.

3. A method as set forth in claim 2, wherein said A is 2,4-dinitrophenyl, said B is a residue of a compound selected from the group consisting of alanine, leucine and glutamine, said C is Ile and said E is Gln-D-Arg-OH.

4. A method as set forth in claim 1 wherein said collagenase activity is calculated by subtracting from the absorbance obtained by said colorimetry the absorbance obtained by substituting said compound by A-B-Gly-C-Ala-Gly-E.

5. A method as set forth in claim 4, wherein said A is 2,4-dinitrophenyl, said B is Gln or Ala, said C is Ile and E is Gln-D-Arg-OH.

6. A method as set forth in claim 2, wherein said collagenase activity is calculated by subtracting from the absorbance obtained by said colorimetry the absorbance obtained by substituting said compound by A-B-Gly-C-Ala-Gly-E.

7. A method as set forth in claim 2, wherein A is a compound selected from the group consisting of 2,4-dinitrophenyl, p-(4-hydroxy-1-napthylazo)-benzenesulfonyl and p-phenylazobenzoyl.

8. A method as set forth in claim 1, wherein B is a residue of a compound selected from the group consisting of glycine, alanine, valine, leucine, serine, threonine, proline, phenylalanine, tyrosine, tryptophane, lysine, arginine, aspartic acid, asparagine, glutamic acid and glutamine.

9. A method as set forth in claim 1, wherein B is a residue of a compound selected from the group consisting of alanine, proline, leucine and glutamine.

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