Last Updated: May 3, 2026

NITRO-DUR Drug Patent Profile


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When do Nitro-dur patents expire, and when can generic versions of Nitro-dur launch?

Nitro-dur is a drug marketed by Uspharma and is included in one NDA.

The generic ingredient in NITRO-DUR is nitroglycerin. There are thirty-six drug master file entries for this compound. Thirty-seven suppliers are listed for this compound. Additional details are available on the nitroglycerin profile page.

DrugPatentWatch® Litigation and Generic Entry Outlook for Nitro-dur

A generic version of NITRO-DUR was approved as nitroglycerin by AM REGENT on May 24th, 1988.

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Summary for NITRO-DUR
US Patents:0
Applicants:1
NDAs:1

US Patents and Regulatory Information for NITRO-DUR

Applicant Tradename Generic Name Dosage NDA Approval Date TE Type RLD RS Patent No. Patent Expiration Product Substance Delist Req. Exclusivity Expiration
Uspharma NITRO-DUR nitroglycerin FILM, EXTENDED RELEASE;TRANSDERMAL 020145-001 Apr 4, 1995 RX Yes No ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial
Uspharma NITRO-DUR nitroglycerin FILM, EXTENDED RELEASE;TRANSDERMAL 020145-004 Apr 4, 1995 RX Yes Yes ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial
Uspharma NITRO-DUR nitroglycerin FILM, EXTENDED RELEASE;TRANSDERMAL 020145-002 Apr 4, 1995 RX Yes No ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial
Uspharma NITRO-DUR nitroglycerin FILM, EXTENDED RELEASE;TRANSDERMAL 020145-003 Apr 4, 1995 RX Yes No ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial
Uspharma NITRO-DUR nitroglycerin FILM, EXTENDED RELEASE;TRANSDERMAL 020145-006 Apr 4, 1995 RX Yes No ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial
>Applicant >Tradename >Generic Name >Dosage >NDA >Approval Date >TE >Type >RLD >RS >Patent No. >Patent Expiration >Product >Substance >Delist Req. >Exclusivity Expiration

NITRO-DUR (Nitroglycerin Transdermal System): Investment Scenario and Fundamentals Analysis

Last updated: April 25, 2026

What is NITRO-DUR and how is it positioned in the market?

NITRO-DUR is a brand of nitroglycerin (glyceryl trinitrate) transdermal delivery used for the prevention of angina pectoris. The product class is long-established and typically treated as a maintenance therapy for patients who need steady antianginal exposure rather than rapid symptom relief.

Core therapeutic intent

  • Indication: prevention of angina pectoris (maintenance prophylaxis)
  • Drug: nitroglycerin (organic nitrate)
  • Route/format: transdermal delivery system

How does the competitive landscape shape pricing and margins?

NITRO-DUR competes primarily within the topical/transdermal nitroglycerin segment and, more broadly, within the chronic angina maintenance class. Competitive forces tend to be dominated by:

  • Generic penetration in nitrates and legacy cardiovascular brands
  • Therapy substitution across antianginal classes (beta blockers, calcium channel blockers, ranolazine, long-acting nitrates)
  • Formulation switching within transdermal delivery (patch size, dosing schedule, and duration)

Implication for investor fundamentals

  • When a product’s active ingredient and route are mature, unit economics are more sensitive to market share, payer contracting, and product continuity than to patent-driven pricing power.

What are the patent and exclusivity fundamentals likely to imply?

This is a key risk factor for legacy cardiovascular brands. For NITRO-DUR, investment theses generally hinge on whether the company controls:

  • Patent-protected formulation and/or use beyond the active ingredient
  • Any meaningful regulatory exclusivities (device-like delivery specifics can sometimes matter, but nitroglycerin itself is long out of primary exclusivity in most jurisdictions)

Given the product name and drug class, the market expectation for transdermal nitroglycerin is that active-ingredient competition and generic availability constrain long-hold premium pricing, shifting value capture toward manufacturing efficiency and channel execution.

What drives demand stability for NITRO-DUR?

Demand for maintenance angina therapies typically shows:

  • Steady baseline volumes tied to the prevalence of coronary artery disease and stable angina management
  • Sensitivity to cardiology guideline adoption and local prescribing patterns
  • Seasonal and event-linked variability at the aggregate level for cardiovascular care, but less volatility than acute-only drugs

For transdermal nitrates specifically, demand is driven by:

  • Patient tolerance and adherence (patch wear schedules)
  • Prescriber preference versus oral long-acting nitrates and other maintenance regimens
  • Formulary placement for Medicaid, Medicare Part D, and large commercial PBMs

What is the reimbursement and payer dynamic for a transdermal nitrate?

Transdermal drugs are exposed to:

  • Formulary tiering where generics typically land on lower cost tiers
  • Prior authorization in some formularies for non-preferred maintenance agents
  • Switching pressure to lower-cost therapeutically equivalent alternatives

For an investor, the question becomes whether NITRO-DUR is:

  • Contracted as a preferred option in key formularies, or
  • Likely treated as non-preferred where switching erodes net pricing

How should you think about manufacturing and supply-chain risk?

Transdermal systems rely on:

  • Consistent adhesive performance
  • Patch uniformity and controlled release properties
  • Stable raw material sourcing and packaging compliance

Investment relevance:

  • In transdermal categories, quality excursions can create hold-and-release events that temporarily disrupt supply and generate reputational and cost drag.
  • Long-running products generally have an established supply chain; the incremental risk comes from regulatory inspections, process changes, and plant utilization.

What safety and regulatory issues matter most?

For nitroglycerin patch products, the recurring clinical and regulatory themes are:

  • Common adverse effects: headache and dizziness
  • Hemodynamic risk: hypotension in susceptible patients
  • Drug interaction risk: contraindication with PDE-5 inhibitors (e.g., sildenafil, tadalafil) and related vasodilator interactions
  • Use instructions: adherence to correct application, removal, and patient education

For a fundamentals view, these factors impact:

  • Labeling requirements and REMS-like operational burdens (if applicable)
  • Patient persistence and discontinuation rates
  • Liability and pharmacovigilance costs (usually manageable for mature products, but still relevant)

Investment scenario framework: what outcomes are most likely?

Given the mature active ingredient and transdermal delivery category, three outcome paths dominate:

Base case (most likely)

  • Net sales growth tracks population and minor share shifts, with limited pricing power
  • Generic competition compresses gross margin but does not eliminate the brand if contracted adequately
  • Earnings hinge on operating leverage and supply reliability

Downside case

  • Formulary tightening and increased substitution
  • Loss of preferred placement at large payers or PBMs
  • Higher manufacturing or pharmacovigilance costs from quality events or label enforcement activities

Upside case

  • Improved contracting and stronger patient persistence versus alternatives
  • Targeted cardiology channels expand patch adoption
  • Manufacturer cost-down initiatives stabilize gross margin despite competitive pressure

Key valuation implications for investors

For legacy transdermal cardiovascular products, valuation often prices:

  • Sustainable revenue with low-to-moderate growth
  • Margin durability constrained by competitive dynamics
  • Limited near-term catalyst profile tied to brand-specific IP or major regulatory breakthroughs (if any exist, they must be confirmed by filings)

A typical model structure uses:

  • Volume assumptions (patients and fills)
  • Net pricing (gross-to-net influenced by rebates, discounts, and payer mix)
  • Gross margin (manufacturing scale and competitive price pressure)
  • Opex (sales force and pharmacovigilance intensity)
  • Working capital and inventory turns (patches can have shelf-life constraints)

What are the most actionable commercial and R&D indicators to track?

Even without patent-driven catalysts, investors can monitor:

  • Formulary placement changes in top plans
  • Generic uptake signals in claims data (share erosion)
  • Contracting terms for key accounts
  • Discontinuation and persistence metrics from pharmacy claims
  • Quality metrics (field actions, recalls, deviation reports)
  • Patch demand seasonality (if observable) tied to cardiovascular utilization

Are there credible R&D directions that can extend value?

For transdermal nitrates, “value extension” work usually takes the form of:

  • Reformulation improvements (comfort, adhesion, wear time)
  • Stability and manufacturing yield optimization
  • Product line expansion (dose strengths, optimized schedules)
  • Differentiated patient instructions to support adherence

For a mature active ingredient, the investment bar is high: incremental R&D must translate into measurable differentiation in adherence or payer value to offset competitive price pressure.


Key Takeaways

  • NITRO-DUR is a mature maintenance therapy in the nitroglycerin transdermal nitrate class, with fundamentals driven more by channel access and contracting than by patent-led pricing power.
  • Competitive and payer pressures are the primary determinant of net pricing and margin durability, with generic substitution as the central risk.
  • Investment outcomes cluster around base-case stability versus downside from formulary loss and upside from stronger contracting and persistence.
  • The most actionable monitoring indicators are formulary placement, claims-based share trends, gross-to-net movement, and supply-quality performance.

FAQs

1) What is NITRO-DUR used for?

NITRO-DUR is used for the prevention of angina pectoris as a nitroglycerin transdermal maintenance therapy.

2) Is NITRO-DUR primarily competing with other transdermal nitrates or broader antianginal drugs?

It competes within transdermal nitroglycerin and also faces substitution from broader maintenance angina therapies (other antianginals), depending on formulary and prescriber patterns.

3) What is the biggest investment risk for a legacy transdermal nitrate brand?

The biggest risk is net price compression from generic substitution and payer formulary tightening, which directly pressures gross margin and revenue growth.

4) What operational factor most affects continuity for transdermal products?

Manufacturing and quality reliability matters most because patch performance depends on controlled release, adhesive quality, and packaging compliance.

5) What type of “value extension” R&D is realistic for products like NITRO-DUR?

The most realistic value extension is incremental formulation or device-like delivery improvements, manufacturing yield optimization, and dosage schedule refinement that improves adherence and payer value.


References

[1] FDA. Nitroglycerin transdermal system prescribing information (drug class and indication background). U.S. Food and Drug Administration.

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