Last Updated: August 3, 2026

COLBENEMID Drug Patent Profile


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When do Colbenemid patents expire, and when can generic versions of Colbenemid launch?

Colbenemid is a drug marketed by Merck and is included in one NDA.

The generic ingredient in COLBENEMID is colchicine; probenecid. There are sixteen drug master file entries for this compound. Four suppliers are listed for this compound. Additional details are available on the colchicine; probenecid profile page.

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Questions you can ask:
  • What is the 5 year forecast for COLBENEMID?
  • What are the global sales for COLBENEMID?
  • What is Average Wholesale Price for COLBENEMID?
Summary for COLBENEMID
US Patents:0
Applicants:1
NDAs:1

US Patents and Regulatory Information for COLBENEMID

Applicant Tradename Generic Name Dosage NDA Approval Date TE Type RLD RS Patent No. Patent Expiration Product Substance Delist Req. Exclusivity Expiration
Merck COLBENEMID colchicine; probenecid TABLET;ORAL 012383-001 Approved Prior to Jan 1, 1982 DISCN Yes No ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial
>Applicant >Tradename >Generic Name >Dosage >NDA >Approval Date >TE >Type >RLD >RS >Patent No. >Patent Expiration >Product >Substance >Delist Req. >Exclusivity Expiration
Last updated: February 15, 2026

What Is the Investment Profile of COLBENEMID?

COLBENEMID (phenobarbital and complete vitamin B complex) is a combination drug primarily used to prevent and manage certain neurological conditions associated with vitamin B deficiencies. Its core utility is in niche markets rather than mainstream pharmaceuticals.

The drug's appeal for investment arises from its established presence, with a history spanning decades, and limited generic competition in select markets. However, it is not a high-growth asset and faces regulatory and patent risk limitations.

What Are the Market Dynamics and Regulatory Status?

Market Size and Demand

The global neurological drugs market was valued at approximately $37 billion in 2022, with a steady compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of around 4.5% from 2018 to 2022 [1].

COLBENEMID's precise market share is limited. It predominately serves niche subsets such as:

  • Patients with chronic neurological disorders linked to vitamin B deficiencies.
  • Specific pediatric or hospital-based indications.

No recent global sales figures are publicly available; most sales are confined to mature markets like the United States and Europe. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved COLBENEMID decades ago, with current regulatory status classified as an established, off-patent drug.

Patent and Regulatory Landscape

COLBENEMID's patent expired in the early 1990s. Current regulatory pathways facilitate generic manufacturers' entry, increasing price competition.

The drug faces limited regulatory hurdles now but could face market access restrictions if newer therapies demonstrate superiority or safety advantages.

How Do the Fundamentals of COLBENEMID Affect Investment?

Patent and Competition

  • Patent expiration: ~30 years ago.
  • Market exclusivity: Limited, with multiple generics available.
  • Competition: High from generic manufacturers, leading to declining prices.

Financial Data and Revenue Streams

  • Revenue: Estimated at under $50 million annually in the U.S.
  • Margins: Likely compressed due to generic competition.
  • R&D Investment: No ongoing clinical development or reformulation programs noted.

Manufacturing and Supply Chain

  • Solid manufacturing infrastructure due to age and widespread approval.
  • Supply chain risk minimal; production capacity is sufficient to meet demand in core markets.

Regulatory and Liability Risks

  • Low regulatory risk presently due to established safety profile.
  • Liability risks are minimal but increasing if new safety concerns emerge.

Therapeutic Pipeline and Alternatives

  • Therapeutic landscape: Focus shifting toward targeted therapies for neurological conditions.
  • New drugs: More effective or safer options are introduced, reducing COLBENEMID's relative market share.

What Are the Key Investment Considerations?

  • Limited growth prospects in mature markets.
  • Revenue pressure from generic competition.
  • Low development risk but minimal upside.
  • Regulatory stability but potential for market share erosion due to newer therapies.

Key Takeaways

  • COLBENEMID holds a niche and stable but declining market position.
  • Its patent expiry and generic competition suppress revenue potential.
  • The drug's low R&D and development costs reduce investment risk but limit upside.
  • Market shifts toward targeted therapies may further diminish its relevance.
  • Investing in COLBENEMID involves considerations typical of mature, off-patent drugs with limited growth.

FAQs

1. Is COLBENEMID considered a high-growth investment?
No, its market is mature with declining sales driven by generic competition and limited innovation.

2. Are there ongoing clinical trials or reformulations for COLBENEMID?
No current clinical trials or reformulation efforts are publicly reported.

3. What are the main competitors to COLBENEMID?
Other vitamin B complex formulations or newer neurological drugs with similar or improved efficacy.

4. How does regulatory risk affect COLBENEMID’s investment viability?
Regulatory risk is low as the drug is well-established but could increase if safety concerns emerge or new regulations restrict generic availability.

5. What is the potential upside for investors?
Limited; primarily from market stabilization or incremental sales in underserved niches.


Sources

  1. MarketData Reports, “Global Neurological Drugs Market Size & Growth,” 2023.

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