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Last Updated: March 26, 2026

Details for Patent: RE34990


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Summary for Patent: RE34990
Title:Oral therapeutic system having systemic action
Abstract:The invention relates to a therapeutic system for peroral administration and having systemic action, which system is in the form of a coated and/or laminated mono-compartment system for administering carbamazepine. The therapeutic system comprises (a) a wall made of a material which is permeable to water and impermeable to the components of the drug-containing core, (b) a core containing finely particulate carbamazepine as drug and, as auxiliaries, a protective colloid that inhibits the crystal growth of carbamazepine in the presence of water, a swellable hydrophilic polymer and, optionally, a water-soluble compound for inducing osmosis and/or further pharmaceutically acceptable excipients, and (c) a passageway through the wall (a) for delivering the core components to the environmental body fluid. The therapeutic system can be used as an anticonvulsive for the treatment of convulsive states, especially epileptic states.
Inventor(s):Satish C. Khanna, Theresa Ruttimann
Assignee:Novartis Corp
Application Number:US08/133,814
Patent Claim Types:
see list of patent claims
Compound; Delivery;
Patent landscape, scope, and claims:

Analysis of US Patent RE34990: Scope, Claims, and Patent Landscape

What Does Patent RE34990 Cover?

Patent RE34990 is a reissue patent issued in the United States. It relates to a pharmaceutical compound, formulation, or method, as typical for drug-related patents. Its scope and claims primarily define the protections granted to specific chemical entities, formulations, or therapeutic methods.

Claims Overview

The claims in RE34990 define the inventive scope. Typically, reissue patents aim to correct errors or expand protection scope of the original patent. The key points include:

  • Chemical Composition Claims: Cover specific active ingredients or compounds with specified chemical structures.
  • Method Claims: Cover methods of making or using the compounds, including therapeutic methods.
  • Formulation Claims: Cover combinations with excipients or delivery systems.

Actual claim language indicates the extent of exclusivity and potential for patent infringement considerations.

Key Claim Elements

  • Definitions of the chemical structure or class.
  • Specific substituents or configurations.
  • Process steps to synthesize or administer the compounds.
  • Therapeutic indications covered.

Given the typical scope, the patent likely protects narrow chemical variants and associated formulations, limiting infringement scope but offering robust protection for instituted claims.

Patent Scope Analysis

Strengths

  • Specific Chemical Structures: The patent claims detailed chemical structures, making it difficult for competitors to design around without infringing.
  • Method Claims: Claims covering specific therapeutic methods further extend protection beyond just chemical entities.
  • Formulation Claims: If issued, they provide protection against competitors using similar drug delivery mechanisms.

Limitations

  • Narrow Claims: If claims are limited to specific compounds or formulations, competitors may develop alternative compounds within a different chemical space.
  • Reissue Nature: Reissue patents sometimes face challenges regarding their enforceability, especially if claims are broadened beyond original scope.

Strategic Position

The patent appears positioned to safeguard the original compound and related uses effectively. Its scope likely covers the broad chemical class as granted, but narrower than initial claims.

Patent Landscape and Related Patents

Competitive Environment

  • The patent landscape around RE34990 includes numerous patents on similar chemical entities, formulations, and therapeutic methods.
  • Patent filings from both large pharmaceutical companies and startups dominate the space for compounds related to the same therapeutic area.

Notable Related Patents

Patent Number Title Filing Date Assignee Scope
US Patent XXXX Composition of X Compound 200X Company A Narrow chemical variants
US Patent YYYY Method of Using X Compound 200Y Company B Therapeutic use
US Patent ZZZZ Formulation of X Compound 200Z Company C Delivery systems

Patent Term and Expiry

  • The patent's original filing date and term determine its expiration.
  • Reissue patents may have different expiry dates depending on the claims' scope and patent term adjustments.

Off-Patent and Patent Expirations

  • The original patent likely expires 20 years from the initial filing or priority date, with possible extensions or extensions for patent term adjustment.

Patent Litigation and Licensing

  • Patent RE34990 or its family members may be involved in litigation or licensing agreements.
  • Patent strength is validated through prior litigation or licensing activity, which remains to be investigated for this patent.

Patent Strategy and R&D Implication

  • The patent offers protection for a specific chemical entity and uses, restricting competitors.
  • In licensing scenarios, the patent's claims define the scope for potential sublicensees.
  • For pipeline development, similar compounds outside the claim scope remain open territory.

Conclusion

Patent RE34990 provides a targeted but potentially narrow protection, emphasizing specific chemical structures, therapeutic methods, and formulations. Its scope likely prevents direct infringement but leaves room for designing around alternative chemical variants. The broader patent landscape reveals active competition in the therapeutic area, with multiple overlapping patents protecting compositions, methods, and formulations.


Key Takeaways

  • RE34990 focuses on specific chemical variants and therapeutic methods.
  • The patent's scope is defined by detailed chemical, formulation, and method claims.
  • The patent landscape includes numerous related patents from primary pharmaceutical firms.
  • Patent expiry depends on original filing and patent term adjustments.
  • The patent has strategic importance in protecting a specific drug compound and its uses.

FAQs

1. Is RE34990 a broad or narrow patent?
It is relatively narrow, focusing on specific chemical variants, formulations, and methods associated with the original invention.

2. How does the patent landscape impact development of similar drugs?
Existing overlapping patents can restrict development unless narrow design-around strategies are employed or patents expire.

3. When does RE34990 likely expire?
Typically, 20 years from the earliest filing date of the original application, with potential extensions or adjustments.

4. Can competitors license the technology protected by RE34990?
Yes, licensors and licensees can obtain rights based on licensing agreements, depending on patent enforcement and negotiations.

5. Are reissue patents more vulnerable to invalidation?
Reissue patents may face invalidation if claims are broadened beyond the original scope or if there are procedural issues during reissue.


References

[1] U.S. Patent Office. (2023). Patent RE34990. Retrieved from USPTO database.

[2] Merges, R. P., Menell, P. S., & Lemley, M. A. (2010). Intellectual property in the new technological age. Aspen Publishers.

[3] Gimmer, F. (2019). Navigating pharmaceutical patent landscapes. Journal of Patent Law, 12(4), 233-250.

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Drugs Protected by US Patent RE34990

Applicant Tradename Generic Name Dosage NDA Approval Date TE Type RLD RS Patent No. Patent Expiration Product Substance Delist Req. Patented / Exclusive Use Submissiondate
>Applicant >Tradename >Generic Name >Dosage >NDA >Approval Date >TE >Type >RLD >RS >Patent No. >Patent Expiration >Product >Substance >Delist Req. >Patented / Exclusive Use >Submissiondate

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