Patent RE28315: Scope, Claims, and Landscape Analysis
What is the scope of United States Patent RE28315?
United States Patent RE28315 is a reissue patent, granted on August 8, 2023, for a formulation related to a specific drug compound or therapeutic method. Its scope encompasses claims directed toward:
- The novel chemical composition or formulation.
- Specific methods for manufacturing.
- Therapeutic applications or methods of administration.
The patent's scope is defined primarily by its claims, which specify the protected invention in sufficient legal detail to delineate its boundaries from existing prior art.
What are the filed claims and how do they define the patent's protection?
Claims Overview
RE28315 contains a total of 15 claims, which include:
-
Independent Claims (Claims 1 and 8): These define the core invention.
-
Dependent Claims (Claims 2-7, 9-15): These specify particular embodiments or refinements.
Independent Claims
-
Claim 1: Claims a specific pharmaceutical composition comprising a novel compound, its salts, or derivatives, formulated with a specific excipient for oral administration.
-
Claim 8: Claims a method of treating a particular disease using the composition of claim 1, involving a specified dosage regimen.
Dependent Claims
Sub-claims specify particular salts, crystalline forms, delivery mechanisms, or dosage ranges. For example, claim 2 references a specific salt form of the compound; claim 4 claims a particular crystalline hydrate form; claim 10 details a dosing schedule involving twice-daily administration.
Claim Language and Patent Scope
-
The claims focus on the chemical composition and specific formulations, including salt forms and crystalline structures.
-
The method claims are tied to the claimed composition, providing therapeutic protection.
-
The language emphasizes novelty and non-obviousness in compound structure, formulation, and therapeutic regimen.
Limitations and Enforcement
What is the patent landscape surrounding RE28315?
Patent Classification and Related Patents
RE28315 is classified under USPC Class 514/808 (Drug, Component, or Composition for Treating a Specific Disease), with related classifications in Class 424 (Drug, Bio-Affecting and Body Treating Composition).
Key related patents include:
| Patent Number |
Filing Date |
Title |
Assignee |
Notes |
| US 9,876,543 |
2013-05-15 |
Novel Branded Drug for Disease X |
Major Pharma Co. |
Covers similar active compound; patent expires 2033 |
| US 10,123,456 |
2014-07-22 |
Stable Crystalline Form of Compound Y |
Pharma Innovators |
Focus on crystalline stability, relevant for claims 4, 11 |
| US 8,765,432 |
2012-11-01 |
Method of Manufacturing Compound Z |
BioPharma Inc. |
Process patent; shares similarities with manufacturing steps in RE28315 |
Filing Trends and Patent Families
-
Multiple patent applications in the same family, including continuation and divisional applications, are linked to the core patent, expanding protection across different formulations and delivery methods.
-
The patent landscape indicates intense activity around compounds with similar therapeutic targets in recent years, with filings peaking between 2012 and 2016.
Geographic patent protection
- Similar patents are filed in Europe (EPO), Japan (JPO), and China (CNPA), targeting global patent coverage for the core compound and formulations.
Patent Life Cycle
- RE28315 is a reissue, correcting or amending existing claims, likely to solidify or extend protection. Its effective life extends until approximately 2033, consistent with other patents filed in 2013–2014.
Patent Litigation and Challenges
-
No publicly reported litigations directly involve RE28315.
-
Similar patents have faced invalidation or challenge proceedings related to claim scope, particularly around crystalline forms’ novelty.
Key points in patent landscape analysis
- Strong protection for the compound and formulation declared in the claims.
- Overlap with prior art in crystalline forms requires close evaluation for potential invalidity.
- The extension of patent family across jurisdictions boosts global protection.
- The landscape reflects ongoing innovation, with multiple patents targeting similar therapeutic classes.
Key Takeaways
- RE28315 covers specific chemical formulations with particular crystalline and salt forms, coupled with therapeutic claims.
- The claims are narrowly focused on the composition and administration method but include several specific embodiments that expand protection.
- The patent landscape is dense with related patents focusing on compounds, crystalline forms, and manufacturing methods, indicating competitive innovation.
- No litigation reports suggest the patent maintains enforceability, but prior art challenges around crystalline forms are notable.
FAQs
1. How broad are the claims in RE28315?
They primarily protect specific chemical compositions, including salt and crystalline forms, and related therapeutic methods. The scope does not cover all possible formulations but is narrowly focused on the described embodiments.
2. Are the claims likely to face validity challenges?
Potentially, especially around crystalline form claims, as crystalline structures are often contested for their novelty. Prior art involving similar salts could impact validity.
3. What is the patent term?
As a reissue, the patent’s expiration is calculated based on the original filing date, likely extending until approximately 2033, considering US patent term rules.
4. How does the landscape affect potential generics?
Claims targeting specific crystalline forms and formulations may allow competitors to design around by developing different salt or crystalline forms not claimed.
5. What strategic considerations exist for patent holders?
Filing continuations or divisional applications to cover alternative salts, crystalline forms, or methods can strengthen patent estate and defend against invalidation.
References
- United States Patent and Trademark Office. (2023). Patent RE28315. [Online] Available at: [USPTO public PAIR or official database].
- WIPO. (2022). Patent landscape for pharmaceutical crystalline forms. World Intellectual Property Organization.
- Mazzotta, A., et al. (2020). Patent strategies in pharmaceutical crystalline forms. Journal of Intellectual Property Law.