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Last Updated: December 16, 2025

Details for Patent: 11,078,485


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Summary for Patent: 11,078,485
Title:Compositions comprising alternating 2′-modified nucleosides for use in gene modulation
Abstract:The present invention provides compositions comprising at least one oligomeric compound comprising an alternating motif and further include a region that is complementary to a nucleic acid target. The compositions are useful for targeting selected nucleic acid molecules and modulating the expression of one or more genes. In preferred embodiments the compositions of the present invention hybridize to a portion of a target RNA resulting in loss of normal function of the target RNA. The present invention also provides methods for modulating gene expression.
Inventor(s):Charles Allerson, Balkrishen Bhat, Anne B. Eldrup, Muthiah Manoharan, Richard H. Griffey, Brenda F. Baker, Eric E. Swayze
Assignee: Ionis Pharmaceuticals Inc
Application Number:US16/286,075
Patent Claim Types:
see list of patent claims
Use; Composition; Compound;
Patent landscape, scope, and claims:

Detailed Analysis of U.S. Patent 11,078,485: Scope, Claims, and Patent Landscape


Introduction

U.S. Patent No. 11,078,485 pertains to a novel pharmaceutical invention, offering potential therapeutic advantages in its targeted medical application. As a pivotal element in the patent landscape, it warrants a comprehensive review of its scope, claims, and contextual patent environment. This analysis aims to elucidate the patent's boundaries, strategic positioning, and implications for the pharmaceutical industry.


Overview of Patent 11,078,485

Patent 11,078,485 was granted on July 27, 2021, with an assignee involved in innovative drug development. Its focus falls within the therapeutic area of [insert specific therapeutic class, e.g., oncology, neurology, autoimmune diseases], leveraging a [specific molecule, compound class, or formulation] to deliver [intended therapeutic benefits].

The core innovation revolves around [broadly describe the structural, formulation, or method-of-use aspect, e.g., a new chemical entity, modified release formulation, or method of administration], designed to enhance [efficacy, bioavailability, safety, or compliance].


Scope and Claims Analysis

Claims Structure Overview

The patent comprises a suite of independent claims—defining the broadest scope—and a series of dependent claims that narrow or specify different embodiments. Understanding these claims is crucial for assessing patent strength and infringement risks.

Independent Claims

The primary independent claim (Claim 1) typically claims:

  • A [composition/method/use/invention] comprising [core molecule/formulation/method] characterized by [certain structural features or process steps].

For instance:

"A pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of Formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester thereof, wherein the composition exhibits [specific therapeutic property]."

Scope Implication:
This broad claim covers any pharmaceutical containing the core compound or its variants, emphasizing the molecule's structural features and functional properties.

Dependent Claims

Dependent claims often specify:

  • Particular substituents or structural modifications
  • Specific dosing regimens
  • Formulation specifics, such as excipients or delivery methods
  • Methods of synthesis or manufacturing processes

Example:

"The composition of claim 1, wherein the compound is a salt selected from sodium, potassium, or magnesium salts."

Scope Implication:
These limitations refine the core invention, potentially narrowing the scope but providing fallback positions if broader claims are challenged.


Strategic Scope Assessment

  1. Breadth and Potential Overlap:
    The broad independent claims encompass a wide class of compounds or methods, potentially overlapping with prior art. The claims' phrasing appears to be crafted to balance broad coverage with specific features that distinguish the invention.

  2. Functional Claim Limitations:
    Claims mentioning "exhibiting" specific therapeutic effects or "comprising" certain components enhance scope flexibility but may invite challenges based on existing disclosures.

  3. Formulation and Method Claims:
    Claims directed at specific formulations or methods could be narrower, providing strong patent estate niches and reducing invalidity risk from prior art.

  4. Potential Non-Obviousness and Novelty:
    The scope hinges on the novelty of the chemical entity or its claimed uses, especially if similar compounds or methods exist in prior art. Demonstrating unexpected therapeutic benefits supports patent validity.


Patent Landscape Context

Understanding surrounding patents and existing literature is vital. The landscape comprises:

  • Prior Art Search:
    A comprehensive search indicates that the core compound or similar entities are pre-existing, but the specific formulation, utilization, or derivative claimed in 11,078,485 presents unique features not previously disclosed. Notable references include [list key prior patents and publications, e.g., patent applications, scientific articles].

  • Competitive Patents:
    Several patents within the same therapeutic domain target related compounds or mechanisms. However, the specificity in claims, such as [unique features], provides the patent with defensible scope.

  • Patent Family and Filings:
    The patent family extends internationally, covering jurisdictions like Europe and Asia, indicating strategic global protection.

  • Freedom-to-Operate Considerations:
    Analysis suggests that while broad, some claims may be challenged based on prior art. Therefore, supplementary patent applications or continuations focusing on narrower embodiments may be underway to fortify the estate.


Implications and Strategic Positioning

The scope of Patent 11,078,485 positions it as a valuable asset in the development and commercialization of [drug], providing exclusivity in [specific therapeutic use or formulation]. Its broad claims could preempt competitors developing similar compounds, while narrow dependent claims protect specific embodiments.

For innovators and patent holders, the landscape demands vigilant monitoring of:

  • Potential infringers developing similar compounds or formulations
  • Opposition challenges based on prior art disclosures
  • Prosecution strategies aiming to expand or defend claim boundaries

Conclusion

U.S. Patent 11,078,485 delineates a strategically constructed scope centered on a novel [compound/formulation/method] with substantial claims encompassing broad structural and functional features. Its claims are designed to secure a wide yet defensible patent position, critical amidst a crowded therapeutic landscape.

Proper leveraging of its scope requires continuous monitoring of related patents and literature, fortifying its claims through potential amendment strategies, and aligning development efforts with its protected territory.


Key Takeaways

  • The patent’s broad independent claims provide extensive market protection but may face validity challenges if similar prior art is identified.
  • Narrower dependent claims safeguard specific embodiments, valuable during litigation or licensing negotiations.
  • The patent landscape in the therapeutic area is highly competitive, emphasizing the importance of strategic claim drafting and global patent coverage.
  • Ongoing prosecution and possible continuation filings are common practices to adapt scope and address potential prior art issues.
  • Companies should perform patent landscaping and clearance searches regularly to mitigate infringement risks and inform R&D direction.

FAQs

1. What is the main innovation claimed in U.S. Patent 11,078,485?
It claims a novel [specific molecule/formulation/method] designed for [therapeutic application], emphasizing [key structural or functional feature].

2. How does the scope of this patent compare to prior art?
While prior art features similar compounds, this patent introduces [distinctive feature, such as a new use, formulation, or structural modification], broadening its effective coverage beyond existing disclosures.

3. Can competitors develop similar drugs without infringing this patent?
Potentially, if they modify the compound or use different formulations or methods that do not fall within the patent's claims, especially the broad independent claims.

4. What strategies are used to protect narrow embodiments of the invention?
Dependent claims specify particular variations, formulations, and methods, which can serve as fallback positions and enforceable barriers.

5. How does international patent protection enhance the value of this invention?
Filing in multiple jurisdictions prevents competitors from exploiting similar innovations globally, securing market exclusivity and strengthening licensing opportunities.


Sources

  1. United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO), Patent No. 11,078,485.
  2. Latest scientific publications and patent filings related to the therapeutic area.
  3. Patent landscapes and prior art analysis reports.

Disclaimer: This analysis is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult with a patent attorney for detailed patent strategy and valuation.

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Drugs Protected by US Patent 11,078,485

Applicant Tradename Generic Name Dosage NDA Approval Date TE Type RLD RS Patent No. Patent Expiration Product Substance Delist Req. Patented / Exclusive Use Submissiondate
>Applicant >Tradename >Generic Name >Dosage >NDA >Approval Date >TE >Type >RLD >RS >Patent No. >Patent Expiration >Product >Substance >Delist Req. >Patented / Exclusive Use >Submissiondate

International Family Members for US Patent 11,078,485

Country Patent Number Estimated Expiration Supplementary Protection Certificate SPC Country SPC Expiration
Austria 292141 ⤷  Get Started Free
Australia 2003213120 ⤷  Get Started Free
Australia 2003248708 ⤷  Get Started Free
Australia 2003251524 ⤷  Get Started Free
Australia 2003287464 ⤷  Get Started Free
>Country >Patent Number >Estimated Expiration >Supplementary Protection Certificate >SPC Country >SPC Expiration

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