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Last Updated: May 17, 2024

Claims for Patent: 10,293,047


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Summary for Patent: 10,293,047
Title:Fluorescein and benoxinate compositions
Abstract: Compositions comprising a fluorescein component and benoxinate component and the corresponding uses of these compositions are described herein. These compositions have improved storage life and the fluorescein component and/or benoxinate component minimally degrade after 12 to 18 months of storage.
Inventor(s): Witham; Patrick H. (Eugene, OR), Machiraju; Sailaja (Beaverton, OR)
Assignee: Paragon BioTeck, Inc. (Portland, OR)
Application Number:15/814,186
Patent Claims: 1. A composition comprising: (a) a fluorescein component; and (b) a benoxinate component; wherein the composition comprises a total impurity of about 1.5% or less by weight, and wherein the total impurity comprises one or more impurities with relative retention times from about 0.10 to about 1.90 under HPLC Method A.

2. The composition of claim 1, wherein the total impurity is about 1.5%, about 1.4%, about 1.3%, about 1.2%, about 1.1%, about 1.0%, about 0.9%, about 0.8%, about 0.7%, about 0.6%, about 0.5%, about 0.4%, about 0.3%, about 0.2%, about 0.1%, about 0.09%, about 0.08%, about 0.07%, about 0.06%, about 0.05%, about 0.04%, about 0.03%, about 0.02%, about 0.01%, about 0.005%, or about 0.001% by weight after 0 months, 12 months, or 18 months of storage.

3. The composition of claim 1, wherein the total impurity is less than about 1.5%, less than about 1.4%, less than about 1.3%, less than about 1.2%, less than about 1.1%, less than about 1.0%, less than about 0.9%, less than about 0.8%, less than about 0.7%, less than about 0.6%, less than about 0.5%, less than about 0.4%, less than about 0.3%, less than about 0.2%, less than about 0.1%, less than about 0.09%, less than about 0.08%, less than about 0.07%, less than about 0.06%, less than about 0.05%, less than about 0.04%, less than about 0.03%, less than about 0.02%, less than about 0.01%, less than about 0.005%, or less than about 0.001% by weight after 0 months, 12 months, or 18 months of storage.

4. The composition of claim 1, wherein the total impurity comprises an impurity with a relative retention time of about 0.43.

5. The composition of claim 4, wherein the impurity with a relative retention time of about 0.43 is about 1.5%, about 1.4%, about 1.3%, about 1.2%, about 1.1%, about 1.0%, about 0.9%, about 0.8%, about 0.7%, about 0.6%, about 0.5%, about 0.4%, about 0.3%, about 0.2%, about 0.1%, about 0.09%, about 0.08%, about 0.07%, about 0.06%, about 0.05%, about 0.04%, about 0.03%, about 0.02%, about 0.01%, about 0.005%, or about 0.001% by weight after 0 months, 12 months, or 18 months of storage.

6. The composition of claim 4, wherein the impurity with a relative retention time of about 0.43 is less than about 1.5%, less than about 1.4%, less than about 1.3%, less than about 1.2%, less than about 1.1%, less than about 1.0%, less than about 0.9%, less than about 0.8%, less than about 0.7%, less than about 0.6%, less than about 0.5%, less than about 0.4%, less than about 0.3%, less than about 0.2%, less than about 0.1%, less than about 0.09%, less than about 0.08%, less than about 0.07%, less than about 0.06%, less than about 0.05%, less than about 0.04%, less than about 0.03%, less than about 0.02%, less than about 0.01%, less than about 0.005%, or less than about 0.001% by weight after 0 months, 12 months, or 18 months of storage.

7. The composition of claim 1, wherein the total impurity comprises an impurity with a relative retention time of about 0.68.

8. The composition of claim 7, wherein the impurity with a relative retention time of about 0.68 is about 1.5%, about 1.4%, about 1.3%, about 1.2%, about 1.1%, about 1.0%, about 0.9%, about 0.8%, about 0.7%, about 0.6%, about 0.5%, about 0.4%, about 0.3%, about 0.2%, about 0.1%, about 0.09%, about 0.08%, about 0.07%, about 0.06%, about 0.05%, about 0.04%, about 0.03%, about 0.02%, about 0.01%, about 0.005%, or about 0.001% by weight after 0 months, 12 months, or 18 months of storage.

9. The composition of claim 7, wherein the impurity with a relative retention time of about 0.68 is less than about 1.5%, less than about 1.4%, less than about 1.3%, less than about 1.2%, less than about 1.1%, less than about 1.0%, less than about 0.9%, less than about 0.8%, less than about 0.7%, less than about 0.6%, less than about 0.5%, less than about 0.4%, less than about 0.3%, less than about 0.2%, less than about 0.1%, less than about 0.09%, less than about 0.08%, less than about 0.07%, less than about 0.06%, less than about 0.05%, less than about 0.04%, less than about 0.03%, less than about 0.02%, less than about 0.01%, less than about 0.005%, or less than about 0.001% by weight after 0 months, 12 months, or 18 months of storage.

10. The composition of claim 1, wherein the total impurity comprises an impurity with a relative retention time of about 0.74.

11. The composition of claim 10, wherein the impurity with a relative retention time of about 0.74 is about 1.5%, about 1.4%, about 1.3%, about 1.2%, about 1.1%, about 1.0%, about 0.9%, about 0.8%, about 0.7%, about 0.6%, about 0.5%, about 0.4%, about 0.3%, about 0.2%, about 0.1%, about 0.09%, about 0.08%, about 0.07%, about 0.06%, about 0.05%, about 0.04%, about 0.03%, about 0.02%, about 0.01%, about 0.005%, or about 0.001% by weight after 0 months, 12 months, or 18 months of storage.

12. The composition of claim 10, wherein the impurity with a relative retention time of about 0.74 is less than about 1.5%, less than about 1.4%, less than about 1.3%, less than about 1.2%, less than about 1.1%, less than about 1.0%, less than about 0.9%, less than about 0.8%, less than about 0.7%, less than about 0.6%, less than about 0.5%, less than about 0.4%, less than about 0.3%, less than about 0.2%, less than about 0.1%, less than about 0.09%, less than about 0.08%, less than about 0.07%, less than about 0.06%, less than about 0.05%, less than about 0.04%, less than about 0.03%, less than about 0.02%, less than about 0.01%, less than about 0.005%, or less than about 0.001% by weight after 0 months, 12 months, or 18 months of storage.

13. The composition of claim 1, wherein the total impurity comprises an impurity with a relative retention time of about 0.79.

14. The composition of claim 13, wherein the impurity with a relative retention time of about 0.79 is about 1.5%, about 1.4%, about 1.3%, about 1.2%, about 1.1%, about 1.0%, about 0.9%, about 0.8%, about 0.7%, about 0.6%, about 0.5%, about 0.4%, about 0.3%, about 0.2%, about 0.1%, about 0.09%, about 0.08%, about 0.07%, about 0.06%, about 0.05%, about 0.04%, about 0.03%, about 0.02%, about 0.01%, about 0.005%, or about 0.001% by weight after 0 months, 12 months, or 18 months of storage.

15. The composition of claim 13, wherein the impurity with a relative retention time of about 0.79 is less than about 1.5%, less than about 1.4%, less than about 1.3%, less than about 1.2%, less than about 1.1%, less than about 1.0%, less than about 0.9%, less than about 0.8%, less than about 0.7%, less than about 0.6%, less than about 0.5%, less than about 0.4%, less than about 0.3%, less than about 0.2%, less than about 0.1%, less than about 0.09%, less than about 0.08%, less than about 0.07%, less than about 0.06%, less than about 0.05%, less than about 0.04%, less than about 0.03%, less than about 0.02%, less than about 0.01%, less than about 0.005%, or less than about 0.001% by weight after 0 months, 12 months, or 18 months of storage.

16. The composition of claim 1, wherein the composition comprises at least about 90% of the benoxinate component that has not degraded after 12 months or 18 months of storage.

17. The composition of claim 1, wherein the composition comprises at least about 97% of the fluorescein component that has not degraded after 12 months or 18 months of storage.

18. The composition of claim 1, wherein the composition comprises about 0.25% by weight of the fluorescein component.

19. The composition of claim 1, wherein the fluorescein component comprises fluorescein or the pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

20. The composition of claim 19, wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable salt of fluorescein is the sodium salt.

21. The composition of claim 1, wherein the composition comprises about 0.40% by weight of the benoxinate component.

22. The composition of claim 1, wherein the benoxinate component comprises benoxinate or the pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

23. The composition of claim 22, wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable salt of benoxinate is the hydrochloride salt.

24. The composition of claim 1, wherein the composition further comprises one or more inactive agents selected from boric acid, povidone, purified water, and hydrochloric acid.

25. The composition of claim 1, wherein the composition further comprises a preservative.

26. The composition of claim 25, wherein the preservative is chlorobutanol or any other suitable ophthalmic preservative.

27. The composition of claim 1, wherein the composition is suitable for ophthalmic use.

28. A method for removing foreign bodies and sutures in a subject in need thereof comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of the composition of claim 1.

29. A method for conducting an ocular examination in a subject in need thereof comprising: administering a therapeutically effective amount of the composition of claim 1.

30. The method of claim 29, further comprising measuring the intraocular pressure of the eye.

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