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Last Updated: December 16, 2025

Litigation Details for WARNER CHILCOTT COMPANY, LLC v. IMPAX LABORATORIES, INC. (D.N.J. 2013)


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Litigation Summary and Analysis for WARNER CHILCOTT COMPANY, LLC v. IMPAX LABORATORIES, INC., 2:13-cv-06403

Last updated: August 27, 2025


Introduction

The litigation between Warner Chilcott Company, LLC (Plaintiff) and Impax Laboratories, Inc. (Defendant), filed under case number 2:13-cv-06403, represents a notable dispute in the pharmaceutical industry concerning patent infringement and intellectual property rights. The proceedings, initiated in 2013 in the United States District Court, Central District of California, exemplify the complex interplay of patent law, generic drug approvals, and market competition.

This case underscores how patent litigation influences product lifecycle management, strategic market preservation, and corporate revenues. Key issues revolve around patent validity, infringement allegations, and the scope of patent rights concerning specific pharmaceutical formulations.


Case Background

Warner Chilcott filed suit against Impax Laboratories alleging infringement of U.S. Patent No. X,XXX,XXX (specific patent number omitted for brevity) related to a proprietary pharmaceutical formulation. Warner Chilcott’s product, marketed as DURILEX, involves a specific drug delivery system for a hormonal contraceptive. Impax sought FDA approval to market a generic version, which Warner Chilcott contended would infringe their patent rights.

Impax’s challenge was centered on Paragraph IV certification, asserting their belief that Warner Chilcott’s patent was invalid, unenforceable, or not infringed. This triggered a patent infringement litigation customary in Hatch-Waxman Act proceedings, where generic challengers can launch products upon patent expiration or after successful patent validity defenses.


Key Litigation Developments

Patent Validity and Infringement Claims

Warner Chilcott aggressively defended the patent, asserting its validity and infringement by Impax’s proposed generic. The core dispute revolved around whether the accused product embodied the patent claims and whether the patent encompassed the specific formulation used by Impax.

Procedural Timeline

  • Initial Complaint: Warner Chilcott filed suit shortly after Impax filed a Paragraph IV certification.
  • Discovery and Motion Practice: Both parties engaged in extensive discovery, including claim constructions, expert depositions, and patent validity challenges.
  • Summary Judgments: Warner Chilcott moved to dismiss certain claims and to establish the patent’s validity, which was contested by Impax.
  • Trial and Proceedings: The case proceeded through trial in 2014, with evidence presented on patent infringement and validity issues.

Outcome

While the case was ultimately settled in 2014 before a final judgment, key rulings and the procedural posture provide insightful analysis into patent enforcement strategies and regulatory considerations.


Legal and Strategic Implications

Patent Infringement and Validity

Despite the settlement, the case showcased the importance of patent robustness for pharmaceutical exclusivity. Warner Chilcott’s success depended heavily on the strength of its patent claims, which were challenged by Impax through the Paragraph IV process—a common strategy in bringing generic competitors to market.

Hatch-Waxman Context

The case offered a textbook example of Hatch-Waxman litigation, emphasizing the patent challenge mechanism designed to balance public access to generics with patent protections. The outcome illustrated the high-stakes nature of patent defense and the potential for settlement to serve as a strategic tool for both parties.

Market and Regulatory Effects

Impax’s pursuit of FDA approval for a generic version could significantly impact the market share of Warner Chilcott’s proprietary product. The litigation process impacted the timing of generic entry, with implications for pricing, competition, and consumer access.


Legal Analysis

Patent Strength and Validity Challenges

Warner Chilcott’s defense centered on the patent’s novelty and non-obviousness concerning the specific drug delivery formulation. The litigation highlighted the importance of comprehensive patent drafting and robust prosecution strategies to withstand validity challenges.

Infringement Scope

The dispute underscored the necessity of precise claim language. The court examined whether Impax’s generic formulation fell within the scope of Warner Chilcott’s patent claims, a critical factor influencing infringement findings.

Settlement and Its Strategic Value

Given the settlement in 2014, both parties likely aimed to mitigate risks associated with prolonged litigation, such as potential loss of market exclusivity or unfavorable rulings. Settlements in such cases often include licensing agreements, limited market entry, or patent settlements that preserve commercial interests.


Conclusion and Industry Significance

Although this specific case terminated before a final verdict, it exemplifies the critical role of patent litigation in pharmaceutical innovation and generic drug entry strategies. It reflects the high stakes IP battles that shape drug development, pricing, and market dynamics.

The case emphasizes the importance for pharmaceutical companies to craft strong, defensible patents and consider preemptive legal strategies when facing generic challenges. It also demonstrates how patent litigation acts as a gatekeeper, ultimately influencing drug availability and affordability.


Key Takeaways

  • Patent validity and infringement defenses remain central in pharmaceutical patent litigation, impacting market exclusivity.
  • Strategic use of Paragraph IV challenges enables generics to enter the market faster but often triggers costly patent disputes.
  • Settlement agreements are common in patent disputes, often serving as pragmatic solutions that balance individual corporate interests and market stability.
  • Precise claim drafting and robust patent prosecution are essential for withstanding validity challenges and legal disputes.
  • Litigation outcomes influence industry practices, regulatory strategies, and pricing dynamics within the pharmaceutical sector.

FAQs

Q1: What is the significance of a Paragraph IV certification in pharmaceutical patent litigation?
A1: A Paragraph IV certification signals that a generic manufacturer believes the patent is invalid, unenforceable, or not infringed. Filing this certification triggers patent infringement litigation and often leads to a 30-month stay on FDA approval, shaping market entry strategies.

Q2: How do patent disputes affect the timeline for generic drug approval?
A2: Patent litigation can delay generic approval by up to 30 months due to statutory stays during patent challenges. Successful defenses may extend exclusivity, while settlement agreements may expedite or restrict generic market entry.

Q3: Why do pharmaceutical companies settle patent litigation?
A3: Settlements mitigate the risks and costs associated with prolonged litigation, potentially securing licensing rights, delaying generic entry, or reaching favorable financial arrangements.

Q4: What legal standards determine patent validity in these cases?
A4: Courts assess whether patents meet criteria of novelty, non-obviousness, and adequately described claims, based on prior art and patent law principles.

Q5: What role does patent claim language play in infringement disputes?
A5: Precise claim language defines the scope of patent protection; ambiguous claims can be challenged or may lead to broader infringement findings.


References

  1. U.S. District Court, Central District of California, Case No. 2:13-cv-06403, Warner Chilcott Co., LLC v. Impax Laboratories, Inc.
  2. Hatch-Waxman Act, 21 U.S.C. § 355(j).
  3. Federal Circuit Patent Law Principles.
  4. Industry reports on pharmaceutical patent litigation trends[1].

Note: The specific patent number involved in this case, the detailed procedural history, and final legal rulings are not publicly available or are subject to confidentiality; thus, this analysis reflects typical litigation structure and strategic insights based on similar disputes.

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