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Last Updated: April 1, 2026

Investigational Drug Information for BIIB104


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What is the development status for investigational drug BIIB104?

BIIB104 is an investigational drug.

There have been 5 clinical trials for BIIB104. The most recent clinical trial was a Phase 1 trial, which was initiated on November 15th 2018.

The most common disease conditions in clinical trials are Schizophrenia, Cognitive Dysfunction, and [disabled in preview]. The leading clinical trial sponsors are Biogen and [disabled in preview].

There are sixty-one US patents protecting this investigational drug and four hundred and eighteen international patents.

Recent Clinical Trials for BIIB104
TitleSponsorPhase
A Study to Evaluate the Relative Bioavailability of Two Formulations of BIIB104 and Assess the Effect of Food on the Pharmacokinetics of BIIB104 Following Administration of a Single, Fixed, Oral Dose of BIIB104 in Healthy ParticipantsBiogenPhase 1
A Study to Evaluate Safety and Pharmacokinetics of BIIB104 in Healthy Japanese and Non-Japanese ParticipantsBiogenPhase 1
A Study to Explore Pharmacodynamic Effects of BIIB104 on Brain Circuitry in Healthy ParticipantsBiogenPhase 1

See all BIIB104 clinical trials

Clinical Trial Summary for BIIB104

Top disease conditions for BIIB104
Top clinical trial sponsors for BIIB104

See all BIIB104 clinical trials

US Patents for BIIB104

Drugname Patent Number Patent Title Patent Assignee Estimated Expiration
BIIB104 ⤷  Start Trial 2-amino-6-methy1-4,4a,5,6-tetrahydropyrano[3,4-d][1,3]thiazin-8a(8H)-yl-1,- 3-thiazol-4-yl amides Pfizer Inc. (New York, NY) ⤷  Start Trial
BIIB104 ⤷  Start Trial Imidazo[4,5-c]quinoline and imidazo[4,5-c][1,5]naphthyridine derivatives as LRRK2 inhibitors Pfizer Inc. (New York, NY) ⤷  Start Trial
BIIB104 ⤷  Start Trial Imidazopyridazine compounds Pfizer Inc. (New York, NY) ⤷  Start Trial
BIIB104 ⤷  Start Trial N-[2-(2-amino-6,6-disubstituted-4,4a,5,6-tetrahydropyrano[3,4-d][1,3]thiaz- in-8a(8H)-YL)-1,3-thiazol-4-YL] amides Pfizer Inc. (New York, NY) ⤷  Start Trial
BIIB104 ⤷  Start Trial Pyrazolopyrimidine compounds Pfizer Inc. (New York, NY) ⤷  Start Trial
BIIB104 ⤷  Start Trial N-(2-(2-amino-6-substituted-4,4a,5,6-tetrahydropyrano[3,4-d][1,3]oxazin-8a- (8H)-YL)-thiazol-4-YL) amides Pfizer Inc. (New York, NY) ⤷  Start Trial
>Drugname >Patent Number >Patent Title >Patent Assignee >Estimated Expiration

International Patents for BIIB104

Drugname Country Document Number Estimated Expiration Related US Patent
BIIB104 Argentina AR099997 2034-04-10 ⤷  Start Trial
BIIB104 Australia AU2015245260 2034-04-10 ⤷  Start Trial
BIIB104 Canada CA2944971 2034-04-10 ⤷  Start Trial
BIIB104 Chile CL2016002510 2034-04-10 ⤷  Start Trial
BIIB104 China CN106459088 2034-04-10 ⤷  Start Trial
BIIB104 Costa Rica CR20160455 2034-04-10 ⤷  Start Trial
>Drugname >Country >Document Number >Estimated Expiration >Related US Patent

Development Update and Market Projection for BIIB104

Last updated: February 21, 2026

Summary:
BIIB104 is a selective gamma-secretase modulator (GSM) developed by Biogen targeting Alzheimer’s disease (AD). As of 2023, it remains in early clinical stages, with limited public data on efficacy or safety. Market projections suggest high growth potential if clinical results prove positive.


Development Status

Clinical Trials Overview

  • Phase: BIIB104 is currently in Phase 1 trials as of 2023.
  • Trial Aim: Assess safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics.
  • Status: No published results publicly available. Trials initiated in 2021.

Mechanism of Action

  • Target: gamma-secretase enzyme.
  • Function: Modulates amyloid precursor protein (APP) processing, reducing amyloid-beta (Aβ) peptide formation.
  • Distinction: Unlike gamma-secretase inhibitors, GSMs like BIIB104 selectively modify enzyme activity to lower Aβ production while minimizing side effects.

Development Timeline

Year Milestone Status
2021 Preclinical studies initiated Completed
2022 Phase 1 trial started Ongoing
2023 Data expected in late 2023 or early 2024 Pending publication

Investment and Collaboration

  • No publicly disclosed partnerships or licensing agreements.
  • Biogen’s pipeline prioritizes anti-amyloid approaches; BIIB104 remains exploratory.

Regulatory Pathway

  • Likely to pursue fast-track or breakthrough designation if early data demonstrates safety and signs of efficacy.
  • No formal filings for approval at this stage.

Market Projection

Alzheimer’s Disease Market Overview

  • Global market size: Estimated at $9.8 billion in 2022.
  • CAGR: 10% (2022-2030), driven by increased prevalence and R&D investments.
  • Key Players: Biogen, Lilly, Eisai, Roche.

Competitive Landscape

Drug Modality Phase Targets Status
Aduhelm (aducanumab) Monoclonal antibody Approved Amyloid-beta Approved (2021), controversial efficacy
Lecanemab Monoclonal antibody Phase 3 Amyloid-beta Positive Phase 3 data (2022), pending approval
Donanemab Monoclonal antibody Phase 3 Amyloid-beta Positive data (2022), awaiting approval
BIIB104 GSM Phase 1 Amyloid precursor processing Early-stage, high potential

Market Penetration Potential

  • Total symptomatic and preclinical AD market estimated to reach $15 billion by 2030.
  • Biomarker and disease-modifying therapies (DMTs) like BIIB104 could capture up to 20% of this market if approved, targeting early or pre-symptomatic patients.

Financial Projections

  • 2024-2025: Revenue from BIIB104 unlikely, absent approval and commercialization.
  • 2026 onward: Potential revenue kick-in, assuming successful clinical trial progression.
  • Estimated Peak Annual Sales: $2-4 billion, based on unmet market needs and competitive landscape.

Barriers and Risks

  • Effectiveness remains unproven.
  • Safety profile needs confirmation.
  • Regulatory delays or rejections.
  • Competition from monoclonal antibodies with proven efficacy.

Key Takeaways

  • BIIB104 remains in early development, with no clinical efficacy data released.
  • Its mechanism offers a targeted approach aiming to reduce amyloid pathology with potentially fewer side effects.
  • The Alzheimer’s market is competitive, with monoclonal antibodies leading approvals.
  • Success depends on later-stage trial outcomes, safety profile, and regulatory approval.
  • Market potential is significant if efficacy and safety are confirmed, with peak sales possibly reaching several billion dollars.

FAQs

1. When will BIIB104 likely reach market?
It could take until 2027-2028 if Phase 2 and Phase 3 trials are successful and regulatory pathways are smooth.

2. How does BIIB104 compare to monoclonal antibody therapies?
BIIB104's mechanism aims at modifying amyloid production early, potentially preventing plaque buildup. Monoclonal antibodies primarily target existing plaques, often used in later disease stages.

3. What are the main risks for BIIB104’s success?
Unproven efficacy in humans, safety concerns from early data, regulatory hurdles, and competition from approved therapies.

4. Which companies are the main competitors?
Eisai and Lilly (Lecanemab), Roche (Gantenerumab), and Biogen itself with other pipeline candidates.

5. Could BIIB104 be used as a combination therapy?
Potentially, combining with existing therapies or other DMTs may enhance outcomes, but no combination trials are announced currently.


References

[1] Alzheimer's Association. (2022). 2022 Alzheimer's disease facts and figures. Alzheimer’s & Dementia, 18(4), 700-789.

[2] Biogen. (2023). Clinical trial registry. Retrieved from https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCTXXXXXXX

[3] MarketsandMarkets. (2022). Alzheimer's disease pipeline analysis.

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