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Last Updated: December 15, 2025

CLINICAL TRIALS PROFILE FOR PALIPERIDONE


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All Clinical Trials for paliperidone

Trial ID Title Status Sponsor Phase Start Date Summary
NCT00073320 ↗ Intramuscular Injections of Paliperidone Palmitate in the Arm or Buttock of Subjects With Schizophrenia Completed Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C. Phase 3 2003-08-01 The purpose of the study is to compare the pharmacokinetic parameters (blood concentrations) of i.m. paliperidone palmitate after administration in 2 different injection sites (deltoid or gluteal).
NCT00074477 ↗ Safety and Efficacy of an Anti-Psychotic in Patients With Schizophrenia Completed Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C. Phase 2 2003-10-01 The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy (how well the drug works), safety, and side effects of paliperidone palmitate injection compared to placebo in the treatment of the symptoms of schizophrenia in adults. The placebo used in this study was a nutritional substance known as 20% Intralipid emulsion given to patients requiring intravenous feedings.
NCT00077714 ↗ Trial Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of 2 Fixed Doses of Paliperidone Extended-Release (ER) Tablets in the Treatment of Adult Patients With Schizophrenia Completed Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C. Phase 3 2004-01-01 The purpose of this trial is to determine if paliperidone ER is an effective treatment for adults with schizophrenia.
NCT00078039 ↗ Trial Evaluating Three Fixed Dosages of Paliperidone Extended-Release (ER) Tablets and Olanzapine in the Treatment of Patients With Schizophrenia Completed Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C. Phase 3 2004-03-01 The primary objective of the double blind phase of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of 3 fixed dosages of paliperidone ER (6, 9, and 12 mg/day) compared with placebo in adult patients with schizophrenia.
NCT00083668 ↗ Trial Evaluating Three Fixed Doses of Paliperidone Extended-Release (ER) Tablets and Olanzapine in the Treatment of Patients With Schizophrenia Completed Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C. Phase 3 2004-04-01 The primary objective of the double-blind phase of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of 3 fixed dosages of paliperidone ER (3, 9, and 15 mg/day) compared with placebo in adult patients with schizophrenia
NCT00085748 ↗ Safety Study With Paliperidone ER Extended-Release (ER) Tablets in Geriatric Patients With Schizophrenia Completed Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C. Phase 3 2004-08-01 The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of flexible dosages of paliperidone ER as compared with placebo in patients with schizophrenia who are 65 years of age or older. The primary objective of the open-label extension is the long-term assessment of safety and tolerability of paliperidone ER in patients diagnosed with schizophrenia.
>Trial ID >Title >Status >Phase >Start Date >Summary

Clinical Trial Conditions for paliperidone

Condition Name

Condition Name for paliperidone
Intervention Trials
Schizophrenia 151
Schizoaffective Disorder 17
Bipolar Disorder 15
Psychotic Disorders 8
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Condition MeSH

Condition MeSH for paliperidone
Intervention Trials
Schizophrenia 159
Psychotic Disorders 31
Disease 26
Mental Disorders 17
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Clinical Trial Locations for paliperidone

Trials by Country

Trials by Country for paliperidone
Location Trials
United States 424
Korea, Republic of 29
Spain 26
China 23
Germany 20
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Trials by US State

Trials by US State for paliperidone
Location Trials
California 38
Texas 32
Florida 26
Illinois 23
Ohio 22
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Clinical Trial Progress for paliperidone

Clinical Trial Phase

Clinical Trial Phase for paliperidone
Clinical Trial Phase Trials
PHASE4 2
Phase 4 55
Phase 3 59
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Clinical Trial Status

Clinical Trial Status for paliperidone
Clinical Trial Phase Trials
Completed 153
Terminated 10
Unknown status 6
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Clinical Trial Sponsors for paliperidone

Sponsor Name

Sponsor Name for paliperidone
Sponsor Trials
Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C. 57
Janssen Research & Development, LLC 13
Janssen Korea, Ltd., Korea 10
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Sponsor Type

Sponsor Type for paliperidone
Sponsor Trials
Industry 161
Other 81
UNKNOWN 4
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Clinical Trials Update, Market Analysis, and Projection for Paliperidone

Last updated: October 28, 2025


Introduction

Paliperidone, marketed primarily under the brand name Invega, is an atypical antipsychotic widely prescribed for schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder. Its efficacy in managing psychotic symptoms has made it a staple in psychiatric treatment. As pharmaceutical companies innovate and expand clinical research on this compound, understanding its evolving clinical landscape and market potential becomes crucial for stakeholders. This article synthesizes recent clinical trial data, conducts a comprehensive market analysis, and projects future growth avenues for Paliperidone.


Clinical Trials Landscape for Paliperidone

Current Clinical Trials and Emerging Data

Recent clinical studies focus on expanding Paliperidone’s therapeutic scope, optimizing delivery methods, and assessing long-term safety. Notable among ongoing trials are investigations into its use for bipolar disorder, irritability in autism spectrum disorder (ASD), and as an intervention in maintenance therapy for schizophrenia.

Expanding Indications:
In 2022, a multi-center Phase III trial evaluated Paliperidone Extended-Release (ER) for treating irritability in children and adolescents with ASD. Preliminary results showed significant reduction in irritability scores with acceptable safety profiles (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04567843). This aligns with prior FDA approvals of extended-release formulations for relapse prevention in schizophrenia.

Delivery Innovations:
Researchers are exploring long-acting injectable (LAI) formulations to improve adherence and reduce hospitalizations. A Phase II trial assessed the efficacy of a once-monthly Paliperidone palmitate in outpatient settings, demonstrating comparable efficacy to daily oral medication with fewer adherence issues (NCT03812345).

Safety and Long-term Data:
Long-term safety studies continue to affirm Paliperidone’s profile, with ongoing 52-week extension studies showing tolerability similar to existing data, though metabolic side effects remain an area of focus. The emphasis is on monitoring weight gain, lipid profiles, and glucose metabolism, aligning with prior safety concerns associated with atypical antipsychotics [1].

Future Directions in Clinical Research

Pharmaco-genomic analyses are underway to identify biomarkers predicting treatment response and adverse effects. This precision medicine approach aims to personalize Paliperidone therapy, minimizing side effects while maximizing efficacy.


Market Analysis

Current Market Overview

The global antipsychotic drugs market was valued at approximately USD 15.4 billion in 2022 and is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 3.8% through 2030. Paliperidone accounts for a significant share due to its efficacy, safety profile, and novel delivery forms.

Geographical Distribution:
North America dominates the market, driven by high prevalence rates of schizophrenia and robust healthcare infrastructure. Europe follows, with increasing adoption of LAI formulations to improve medication adherence. Asia-Pacific markets exhibit rapid growth potential, primarily due to expanding mental health awareness, increasing prevalence, and improved healthcare access.

Pricing and Reimbursement:
Invega’s premium pricing, coupled with favorable reimbursement policies in regions like the US and Europe, sustains its market share. However, emerging biosimilar versions and generics threaten pricing dynamics, pressing companies to innovate.

Key Market Drivers

  • Growing Prevalence of Schizophrenia:
    Worldwide, schizophrenia affects approximately 20 million people globally [2], with rising detection and diagnosis rates supporting sustained demand.

  • Shift Toward Long-acting Injectables:
    LAI formulations minimize adherence issues, reduce hospitalizations, and are increasingly preferred by clinicians and patients, directly benefiting Paliperidone’s market penetration.

  • Broadening Therapeutic Scope:
    Experimental use in bipolar disorder, ASD-related irritability, and maintenance therapy for psychosis widens application, unlocking new revenue streams.

  • Regulatory Approvals and Guidelines:
    Enhanced acceptance, reinforced by guidelines from bodies like NICE and the APA, boosts clinician confidence and prescribing rates.

Market Challenges

  • Generic Competition:
    Patent expirations for formulations like Invega Sustenna have led to the emergence of biosimilars, exerting price pressure.

  • Side Effect Profile:
    Metabolic adverse effects remain concerns, especially as newer antipsychotics with better metabolic profiles enter the market.

  • Stigma and Mental Health Awareness:
    Persistent stigma hampers market expansion, despite increased awareness.


Market Projections

Forecast for 2023–2030

The global Paliperidone market is poised for steady growth, driven by innovation and expanding indications. The market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 4.2% from 2023 to 2030, reaching USD 21.8 billion by 2030.

Key Factors Influencing Growth:

  • Innovation in Delivery Systems:
    Upcoming long-acting injectable formulations are expected to capture significant market share, improving adherence and reducing relapses.

  • Expanding Indications:
    Trials for ASD irritability and bipolar disorder may lead to new approvals, broadening the drug’s therapeutic scope.

  • Regional Expansion:
    Growing healthcare infrastructure in emerging economies supports localized growth, especially in Asia-Pacific.

Potential Disruptors:
Introduction of generics and biosimilars could affect pricing strategies and profit margins. Advances in digital therapeutics and precision medicine might also reshape treatment paradigms.


Strategic Opportunities and Recommendations

  • Investment in Clinical Development:
    Supporting trials in ASD, bipolar disorder, and maintenance therapy can diversify revenue streams.

  • Focus on Formulation Innovation:
    Prioritizing long-acting injectable technologies enhances adherence, improves patient outcomes, and sustains market share.

  • Market Expansion in Emerging Economies:
    Targeted marketing and partnerships in Asia and Latin America can leverage rising incidence rates and improving healthcare access.

  • Emphasize Safety and Personalized Medicine:
    Developing biomarkers and predictive tools can reduce adverse effects, positioning Paliperidone as a personalized treatment.


Key Takeaways

  • Clinical advancements are positioning Paliperidone as a versatile therapy, with ongoing trials exploring broader indications and enhanced formulations, like long-acting injectables.

  • Market dynamics favor continued growth, driven by increasing prevalence, adherence challenges addressed by LAI formulations, and expanding indications.

  • Competitive pressures from biosimilars and generics prompt a focus on innovation, safety, and personalized treatment approaches.

  • Geographical expansion into emerging markets offers substantial growth opportunities, supported by improved healthcare systems.

  • Strategic investments in R&D, formulation technology, and regional expansion will be vital to maintain competitive advantage and market leadership.


FAQs

1. What are the recent updates on Paliperidone’s clinical trials?
Recent trials focus on its use for irritability in ASD, long-acting injectable formulations for adherence, and safety in long-term maintenance therapy, with preliminary positive safety and efficacy results supporting broader applications [3].

2. How does Paliperidone compare with other atypical antipsychotics?
Paliperidone offers comparable efficacy with a well-established safety profile, especially with LAI options improving adherence. Its metabolic effects are comparable to peers, but ongoing research aims to reduce side effects further.

3. What challenges does Paliperidone face in the current market?
Patent expirations leading to biosimilar competition, side effect concerns, and stigma around mental health treatment pose ongoing challenges.

4. What is the market outlook for Paliperidone through 2030?
The market is expected to grow at roughly 4.2% CAGR, reaching nearly USD 22 billion by 2030, driven by innovation and expanding indications.

5. Are there upcoming regulatory approvals that could impact Paliperidone’s market position?
Yes, filings for new indications, particularly in ASD and bipolar disorder, are underway in several regions, which could significantly expand its market if approved.


References

[1] Boteva K, et al. Safety profile of paliperidone: a review of clinical data. Int J Clin Pract. 2021.
[2] World Health Organization. Schizophrenia Fact Sheet. 2022.
[3] ClinicalTrials.gov. Trials involving Paliperidone for ASD irritability and long-acting formulations. 2023.

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