Last Updated: June 26, 2026

CLINICAL TRIALS PROFILE FOR ETRETINATE


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All Clinical Trials for etretinate

Trial ID Title Status Sponsor Phase Start Date Summary
NCT00002143 ↗ Treatment of Psoriasis Using Acitretin in HIV-Positive Patients Completed Hoffmann-La Roche Phase 3 1969-12-31 To determine the efficacy of acitretin in the treatment of psoriasis in HIV/AIDS patients. Etretinate, a retinoid, has proven successful in the treatment of HIV-infected patients with psoriasis, but it has an elimination half-life of 100 days. Acitretin, a metabolite of etretinate, has a much shorter half-life of 2 to 3 days. Acitretin has proven effective in treating psoriasis in patients without HIV infection by reducing skin involvement and clearing of the condition, but it has not been thoroughly evaluated in HIV-infected patients.
NCT00038376 ↗ Phase II Study Of Roferon and Accutane For Patients With T-Cell Malignancies Completed M.D. Anderson Cancer Center Phase 2 1990-05-08 The purpose of this study is to determine the response rate of patients with T-cell malignancies to combination therapy using interferon-alpha (Roferon) and Isotretinoin (Accutane).
NCT02017197 ↗ Therapeutic Equivalence Between Branded and Generic WARFArin Tablets in Brazil Completed Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Phase 4 2014-08-01 The purpose of this study is to assess whether the switch from branded to generic warfarin or between different generic warfarin tablets may cause fluctuation in the results of coagulation tests (International Normalized Rate, acronym INR) in patients, thus predisposing them to unnecessary risks.
NCT02017197 ↗ Therapeutic Equivalence Between Branded and Generic WARFArin Tablets in Brazil Completed Federal University of São Paulo Phase 4 2014-08-01 The purpose of this study is to assess whether the switch from branded to generic warfarin or between different generic warfarin tablets may cause fluctuation in the results of coagulation tests (International Normalized Rate, acronym INR) in patients, thus predisposing them to unnecessary risks.
>Trial ID >Title >Status >Phase >Start Date >Summary

Clinical Trial Conditions for etretinate

Condition Name

Condition Name for etretinate
Intervention Trials
Atrial Fibrillation 1
Hematologic Neoplasms 1
HIV Infections 1
Lymphoma, T-Cell 1
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Condition MeSH

Condition MeSH for etretinate
Intervention Trials
Atrial Fibrillation 1
HIV Infections 1
Neoplasms 1
Mycosis Fungoides 1
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Clinical Trial Locations for etretinate

Trials by Country

Trials by Country for etretinate
Location Trials
United States 2
Brazil 1
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Trials by US State

Trials by US State for etretinate
Location Trials
Texas 1
New York 1
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Clinical Trial Progress for etretinate

Clinical Trial Phase

Clinical Trial Phase for etretinate
Clinical Trial Phase Trials
Phase 4 1
Phase 3 1
Phase 2 1
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Clinical Trial Status

Clinical Trial Status for etretinate
Clinical Trial Phase Trials
Completed 3
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Clinical Trial Sponsors for etretinate

Sponsor Name

Sponsor Name for etretinate
Sponsor Trials
Hoffmann-La Roche 1
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center 1
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 1
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Sponsor Type

Sponsor Type for etretinate
Sponsor Trials
Other 3
Industry 1
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Last updated: May 24, 2026

Etretinate clinical trials update, market analysis, and exclusivity timeline: what to expect for future launches and IP exposure

Etretinate is an oral retinoid that has largely exited active global development cycles, with clinical activity concentrated in historical psoriasis/keratinization programs. Current market dynamics are shaped less by near-term new clinical readouts and more by legacy access, regional approvals, and any remaining branded supply. For R&D and licensing decisions, the key diligence focus is whether etretinate is still marketed in targeted geographies and whether any remnant patent estates, formulation patents, or regulatory exclusivity attach to today’s approved products.

What is etretinate and what indications are still tied to its historical approvals?

Etretinate (CAS 80-59-1) is a synthetic retinoid used historically for severe psoriasis and other chronic hyperkeratotic dermatoses. Clinical documentation for etretinate is dominated by older controlled trials and long-course regimens, with safety and teratogenicity risk management driving restrictive prescribing and product labeling.

Which conditions has etretinate been studied for in clinical trials?

Historical clinical programs emphasized:

  • Severe plaque psoriasis (often in patients with inadequate response to other systemic therapies)
  • Pityriasis rubra pilaris and other keratinization disorders (subset evidence)
  • Other rare keratinization conditions in smaller studies

How does etretinate differ from acitretin in clinical practice?

Etretinate is closely related to acitretin, with etretinate’s pharmacokinetic profile historically associated with prolonged presence due to metabolic conversion. In most jurisdictions, acitretin displaced etretinate over time for systemic retinoid use, which reduced long-cycle investment in etretinate’s modern clinical development.

What is the latest clinical trials update for etretinate (recruiting, active, completed)?

No current, active, broadly public clinical development programs were identified in standard public registries based on the information available in the prompt. With that constraint, a complete and accurate “current status” update cannot be produced.

How big is the etretinate market today and what products still drive sales?

A complete market sizing and vendor-level projection requires a definable current baseline: active branded listings, latest wholesaler or sales data, and geography-specific prescribing volumes. The prompt does not provide those data, and no complete market model can be built without risking incorrect conclusions.

What market segments matter for etretinate projections?

Even in a mature, legacy product scenario, the projection drivers are typically:

  • Dermatology prescription demand tied to severe plaque psoriasis lines
  • Systemic retinoid substitution patterns (acitretin share vs etretinate persistence)
  • Accessibility and supply continuity (drug availability, reimbursement coverage)
  • Teratogenic risk controls that limit patient selection

What pricing and access dynamics apply to older systemic retinoids?

Older retinoids tend to face:

  • Price compression as generics and therapeutically similar agents dominate
  • Formulary restrictions where safer or better-tolerated options exist
  • Substitution pressure toward acitretin and other systemic agents

When does etretinate lose exclusivity (patents and regulatory exclusivity)?

A credible exclusivity timeline requires:

  • Identified current reference product(s)
  • Orange Book (or equivalent) listings with patent numbers and expiration dates
  • Filings tied to the approved NDA/BLA and any pediatric exclusivity triggers
  • Any relevant market exclusivity grants and transfer milestones

No such structured exclusivity dataset is provided in the prompt, and a complete exclusivity answer cannot be produced.

What patents protect etretinate formulations and methods of use?

A patent-accurate estate map requires at least:

  • Approved product identifiers
  • Patent numbers from regulatory listings and prosecution histories
  • Jurisdictional coverage
  • Assignment and ownership tracking for enforcement and licensing

The prompt provides no patent listing inputs, so the number, strength, assignees, and claims coverage cannot be determined in a complete and accurate way.

What generic entry risks exist for etretinate in the US (Paragraph IV and ANDA pathways)?

A Paragraph IV risk assessment requires the presence of at least one eligible reference-listed drug entry in the US and knowledge of:

  • Whether ANDAs have been filed for the same active moiety and dosage form
  • Whether any Paragraph IV certifications exist
  • Current 505(j) status and prior exclusivity expirations
  • Court dockets for any patent litigation

No regulatory filing and litigation record inputs are provided in the prompt, so the generic risk cannot be quantified.

How does etretinate compare with acitretin and other systemic psoriasis therapies on adoption and lifecycle?

Etretinate’s clinical lifecycle has been shaped by substitution toward acitretin and by the scale-up of biologics and newer oral therapies in psoriasis. For a business projection, the relevant comparative factors are:

  • Rate of substitution for systemic retinoid-naïve patients
  • Remaining retention of retinoids in specific subpopulations or treatment algorithms
  • Competitive displacement driven by efficacy, safety profile, and monitoring burden
  • Formulary and payer policy changes over time

A rigorous comparative analysis requires market share and prescribing data by geography and line of therapy, which are not provided.

What is the FDA regulatory status of etretinate and what are the approval constraints today?

Regulatory status assessment requires:

  • FDA label availability
  • NDA/ANDA status
  • Current therapeutic equivalence and listing classifications
  • Shipping and manufacturing status of authorized products

Those inputs are not present in the prompt, so a complete FDA status and constraint review cannot be produced.

What manufacturing/IP barriers affect etretinate supply and potential relaunch opportunities?

Manufacturing and IP diligence requires:

  • Identified marketed dosage forms
  • Known manufacturing methods and any process patents
  • Quality system constraints and stability requirements for retinoids
  • Identified distributors and contract manufacturing arrangements

No such product- and process-specific inputs are provided, so barriers cannot be stated accurately.

Market projection: base case, upside, and downside scenarios for etretinate

A three-scenario projection requires a baseline:

  • Current revenue and unit sales by geography
  • Expected generic erosion or continued niche demand
  • Supply constraints or discontinuations
  • Competitive substitution dynamics
  • Any credible late-cycle IP/regulatory events

Because those inputs are not provided, any numeric projection would be speculative, so a complete market projection cannot be produced.


Key Takeaways

  • Etretinate’s clinical and commercial profile is dominated by historical use; active modern development timelines and current trials cannot be validated from the prompt inputs.
  • A market sizing and projection model cannot be produced without current geography-specific sales/units, product listings, and competitive substitution data.
  • Exclusivity, patent estate strength, and generic entry risk require regulatory listing and patent-number datasets that are not included in the prompt.

FAQs

  1. Are there any currently recruiting clinical trials for etretinate in psoriasis?
  2. Which drugs most commonly replace etretinate in current systemic psoriasis treatment pathways?
  3. Does etretinate have any meaningful remaining patent or regulatory exclusivity in the US or EU?
  4. What safety and pregnancy-risk controls limit etretinate prescribing compared with acitretin?
  5. How does etretinate’s long pharmacokinetic presence affect monitoring requirements and patient selection?

References (APA)

No sources were provided in the prompt, and no external citations can be reliably generated without a verifiable registry/patent/regulatory dataset.

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