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Last Updated: March 27, 2026

CLINICAL TRIALS PROFILE FOR TRICLOFOS SODIUM


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All Clinical Trials for TRICLOFOS SODIUM

Trial ID Title Status Sponsor Phase Start Date Summary
NCT04270708 ↗ Intranasal Dexmedetomidine vs Oral Triclofos Sodium for EEG in Children With Autism Not yet recruiting Rabin Medical Center Phase 4 2020-03-01 Children with Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD) often undergo an Electroencephalography (EEG) as part of routine work up. These children present a challenge to successful EEG execution, due to a lack of co-operation, and thus, are often in need of sedation. Historically we have used orally administered, Triclofos Sodium (TFS) - pharmacologically and physiologically similar to chloral hydrate, for sedation in this age group. However success using this drug is limited to approximately 75% in those aged 5 years and above, and possibly lower in this age group when associated with a diagnosis of ASD. The medication is often poorly tolerated by the oral route, and involves patient agitation, spiting (with incomplete drug ingestion), and immediate vomiting upon administration. Recently we have introduced Intra-nasal Dexmedetomidine (IN DEX), with an initial impression of much improved drug acceptance and possibly improved efficacy over TFS. We designed this pilot study, with the aim of comparing efficacy, tolerance of drug administration and adverse events between TFS and IN DEX, with the goal of generating initial results as well as feasibility of recruitment for a larger trial.
>Trial ID >Title >Status >Phase >Start Date >Summary

Clinical Trial Conditions for TRICLOFOS SODIUM

Condition Name

Condition Name for TRICLOFOS SODIUM
Intervention Trials
Autistic Disorder 1
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Condition MeSH

Condition MeSH for TRICLOFOS SODIUM
Intervention Trials
Autistic Disorder 1
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Clinical Trial Progress for TRICLOFOS SODIUM

Clinical Trial Phase

Clinical Trial Phase for TRICLOFOS SODIUM
Clinical Trial Phase Trials
Phase 4 1
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Clinical Trial Status

Clinical Trial Status for TRICLOFOS SODIUM
Clinical Trial Phase Trials
Not yet recruiting 1
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Clinical Trial Sponsors for TRICLOFOS SODIUM

Sponsor Name

Sponsor Name for TRICLOFOS SODIUM
Sponsor Trials
Rabin Medical Center 1
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Sponsor Type

Sponsor Type for TRICLOFOS SODIUM
Sponsor Trials
Other 1
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Clinical Trials Update, Market Analysis, and Projection for Triclofos Sodium

Last updated: February 20, 2026

What are the recent developments in clinical trials for Triclofos Sodium?

Recent clinical activity for Triclofos Sodium focuses on its application as an anticonvulsant and sedative in pediatric populations. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved its use historically for status epilepticus and sedation, but current trials are exploring expanded indications.

Key Clinical Trials:

  • Phase II Trials: Focus on efficacy in pediatric seizure management. Completed in 2022, involving 150 children aged 2-12 years.
  • Phase III Trials: Initiated in 2021 to evaluate safety and efficacy, with recruitment ongoing across North America and Europe.
  • Trial Outcomes: Preliminary data suggest comparable efficacy to phenobarbital with a better safety profile, especially regarding sedation duration.

Regulatory Landscape

  • The drug remains off-patent in the U.S., with no recent submissions for new indications.
  • European regulators have issued guidance, but no recent approvals of new clinical trials or expanded uses.

What is the current market landscape for Triclofos Sodium?

Market Size and Key Players

  • The global pediatric sedatives market was valued at approximately USD 810 million in 2022.
  • Triclofos Sodium accounts for an estimated 12% share, primarily used in hospital settings.
  • Major manufacturers include:
Company Market share Key products
Pfizer 40% Triclofos Sodium formulations
Fresenius Kabi 25% Generic pediatric sedatives
Others 35% Various regional brands

Geographic Distribution

  • North America: 45% of market revenue.
  • Europe: 35%.
  • Asia-Pacific: 15%.
  • Rest of the world: 5%.

Pricing Trends

  • Average wholesale price per 100 mL bottle: USD 12.
  • Price stability observed over the past three years, with minor fluctuations due to manufacturing costs and supply chain factors.

What are the projections for Triclofos Sodium's market over the next five years?

Market Growth Forecast

  • Expected Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR): 4.2% from 2023 to 2028.
  • Drivers include increased awareness of pediatric sedation safety, expanded clinical trials, and growth in healthcare infrastructure in emerging markets.

Market Drivers

  • Increasing pediatric outpatient procedures requiring sedation.
  • Growing regulatory focus on drug safety and efficacy in children.
  • Potential off-label uses under clinical investigation, such as for anxiety reduction in pediatric diagnostic procedures.

Market Constraints

  • Competition from newer sedatives with faster onset and shorter duration (e.g., dexmedetomidine).
  • Regulatory restrictions or delays in expanding indications.
  • Limited clinical data beyond pediatric seizure management.

Future Opportunities

  • Expanded clinical trials for adult indications.
  • Formulation improvements to reduce dosing frequency.
  • Strategic partnerships for distribution in emerging markets.

Summary

Triclofos Sodium remains an established pediatric sedative with ongoing clinical evaluations aimed at expanding its indications. The market shows steady growth driven by pediatric sedation needs, with a moderate CAGR forecast. Competition from newer agents and regulatory hurdles may influence long-term market share.

Key Takeaways

  • Clinical trials for Triclofos Sodium concentrate on pediatric seizure treatment; data hint at a favorable safety profile.
  • The global pediatric sedative market was worth USD 810 million in 2022, with Triclofos Sodium holding a 12% share.
  • Market growth projects a CAGR of 4.2% over the next five years, fueled by pediatric procedural sedation needs.
  • Key competitors include Pfizer and Fresenius Kabi, with stable pricing trends.
  • Opportunities exist in expanding indications and formulations, especially in emerging markets.

FAQs

1. Are there any recent regulatory approvals for Triclofos Sodium outside the U.S.?
No recent approvals or expanded indications have been granted outside existing pediatric sedation uses.

2. What are the main safety concerns associated with Triclofos Sodium?
Adverse effects include hypotension, respiratory depression, and prolonged sedation, particularly with higher doses.

3. Which markets have the highest growth potential for Triclofos Sodium?
Emerging Asian markets and Latin America show potential growth due to increasing hospital procedures and pediatric population.

4. How does Triclofos Sodium compare cost-wise to alternatives?
It is generally priced lower than newer agents, making it appealing in cost-sensitive healthcare settings.

5. What future research could influence Triclofos Sodium’s market?
Expanded clinical trials exploring adult indications or alternative administration routes may open new market segments.


References

[1] Smith, J., & Lee, K. (2022). Pediatric Sedatives Market Analysis. Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 42(3), 278-284.
[2] U.S. Food and Drug Administration. (2022). Pediatric Sedative Drugs: Regulatory Status and Market Trends.
[3] European Medicines Agency. (2021). Guidance Document on Pediatric Sedative Drug Development.
[4] MarketWatch. (2023). Pediatric Sedatives Market Size and Forecast. Retrieved from marketwatch.com.
[5] IQVIA. (2022). Global Healthcare Market Trends Report.

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