Last Updated: May 10, 2026

CLINICAL TRIALS PROFILE FOR SANDIMMUNE


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All Clinical Trials for SANDIMMUNE

Trial ID Title Status Sponsor Phase Start Date Summary
NCT00000936 ↗ A Study To Test An Anti-Rejection Therapy After Kidney Transplantation Terminated National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) Phase 3 1999-11-01 Kidney transplantation is often successful. However, despite aggressive anti-rejection drug therapy, some patients will reject their new kidney. This study is designed to test two anti-rejection approaches. Two medications in this study are currently used in children, but there is no information regarding which drug is safer or more effective. Survival rates in renal transplantation are unacceptably low. Therefore, there is a need for an improved post-transplant treatment, such as the induction therapy used in this study.
NCT00002831 ↗ Chemotherapy Plus Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Chronic Myelogenous or Acute Leukemia Completed National Cancer Institute (NCI) Phase 1/Phase 2 1995-08-01 RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining chemotherapy with peripheral stem cell transplantation may allow the doctor to give higher doses of chemotherapy drugs and kill more cancer cells. PURPOSE: Phase I/II trial to study the effectiveness of high-dose chemotherapy plus peripheral stem cell transplantation in treating patients with chronic myelogenous or acute leukemia.
NCT00002831 ↗ Chemotherapy Plus Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Chronic Myelogenous or Acute Leukemia Completed M.D. Anderson Cancer Center Phase 1/Phase 2 1995-08-01 RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining chemotherapy with peripheral stem cell transplantation may allow the doctor to give higher doses of chemotherapy drugs and kill more cancer cells. PURPOSE: Phase I/II trial to study the effectiveness of high-dose chemotherapy plus peripheral stem cell transplantation in treating patients with chronic myelogenous or acute leukemia.
NCT00002832 ↗ Decitabine and Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients Who Have Relapsed Following Bone Marrow Transplantation for Leukemia, Myelodysplastic Syndrome, or Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia Completed National Cancer Institute (NCI) Phase 1/Phase 2 1995-08-01 RATIONALE: Peripheral stem cell transplantation may be an effective treatment for leukemia, myelodysplastic syndrome, or chronic myelogenous leukemia that has relapsed following bone marrow transplantation. PURPOSE: Phase I/II trial to study the effectiveness of decitabine and peripheral stem cell transplantation in treating patients who have leukemia, myelodysplastic syndrome, or chronic myelogenous leukemia that has relapsed after bone marrow transplantation.
NCT00002832 ↗ Decitabine and Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients Who Have Relapsed Following Bone Marrow Transplantation for Leukemia, Myelodysplastic Syndrome, or Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia Completed M.D. Anderson Cancer Center Phase 1/Phase 2 1995-08-01 RATIONALE: Peripheral stem cell transplantation may be an effective treatment for leukemia, myelodysplastic syndrome, or chronic myelogenous leukemia that has relapsed following bone marrow transplantation. PURPOSE: Phase I/II trial to study the effectiveness of decitabine and peripheral stem cell transplantation in treating patients who have leukemia, myelodysplastic syndrome, or chronic myelogenous leukemia that has relapsed after bone marrow transplantation.
>Trial ID >Title >Status >Phase >Start Date >Summary

Clinical Trial Conditions for SANDIMMUNE

Condition Name

Condition Name for SANDIMMUNE
Intervention Trials
Recurrent Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma 20
Recurrent Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia 18
Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia 18
Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia in Remission 18
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Condition MeSH

Condition MeSH for SANDIMMUNE
Intervention Trials
Leukemia 54
Leukemia, Myeloid 44
Myelodysplastic Syndromes 43
Preleukemia 41
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Clinical Trial Locations for SANDIMMUNE

Trials by Country

Trials by Country for SANDIMMUNE
Location Trials
United States 247
Italy 12
Canada 9
Germany 8
Denmark 3
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Trials by US State

Trials by US State for SANDIMMUNE
Location Trials
Washington 57
Colorado 18
California 18
Texas 15
Wisconsin 14
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Clinical Trial Progress for SANDIMMUNE

Clinical Trial Phase

Clinical Trial Phase for SANDIMMUNE
Clinical Trial Phase Trials
Phase 4 2
Phase 3 7
Phase 2/Phase 3 3
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Clinical Trial Status

Clinical Trial Status for SANDIMMUNE
Clinical Trial Phase Trials
Completed 71
Recruiting 12
Terminated 8
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Clinical Trial Sponsors for SANDIMMUNE

Sponsor Name

Sponsor Name for SANDIMMUNE
Sponsor Trials
National Cancer Institute (NCI) 71
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center 53
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) 17
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Sponsor Type

Sponsor Type for SANDIMMUNE
Sponsor Trials
Other 144
NIH 90
Industry 11
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Sandimmune: Clinical Trials, Market Analysis and Future Projections

Last updated: February 24, 2026

What are the latest clinical developments for Sandimmune?

Sandimmune (cyclosporine), a calcineurin inhibitor, primarily used to prevent organ transplant rejection and treat autoimmune diseases, has entered new clinical phases. Recent data include:

  • Phase 3 Trials: Ongoing for indication in severe psoriasis and autoimmune uveitis. Results expected in Q4 2023.
  • Safety Profile: Consistent with existing data, with adverse events primarily involving nephrotoxicity and hypertension.
  • Combination Therapy Trials: Investigate synergistic effects with biologics in rheumatoid arthritis. Initiated in Q2 2023.
  • New Formulation Trials: Extended-release oral formulations tested for improved compliance, with preliminary data expected late 2023.

How does the current market for Sandimmune stand?

Market Size and Dynamics

Metric 2022 2023 (Projected) CAGR (2023-2028)
Global revenue $1.2 billion $1.4 billion 4.5%
Key regions North America (50%), Europe (25%), Asia-Pacific (20%), Rest of World (5%) Same
Major competitors Tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil, sirolimus Same

Market Drivers

  • Increasing number of transplant procedures, driven by aging populations.
  • Expanding indications into autoimmune disorders, such as psoriasis and uveitis.
  • Growing use of immunosuppressants in emerging markets.

Market Challenges

  • Competition from newer biologics with better safety profiles.
  • Stringent regulatory requirements.
  • Concerns over nephrotoxicity limiting long-term use.

Regulatory Landscape

  • FDA approval status: Approved for organ rejection prophylaxis and certain autoimmune disorders.
  • EU: Similar approved indications; ongoing review for expanded use.
  • Off-label use: Common in niche autoimmune indications but poses regulatory risks.

What are projections for the future market?

Market Trends (2023-2028)

  • Expansion into autoimmune indications: Expected to grow at CAGR of 5%, driven by favorable clinical trial outcomes.
  • Dose optimization and safety enhancements: Will influence long-term adherence.
  • Market entry in Asia-Pacific: Growth predicted at 6% CAGR due to increased transplant activities.

Competitive Landscape Projection

Company Product Market Share (2023) Planned Developments
Novartis Neoral 60% New formulations, expanded indications
Sandoz Generic cyclosporine 25% Price competition, biosimilars
Others Various 15% Biosimilar entries, combination therapies

Potential Disruptors

  • Biosimilar approvals in major markets.
  • Novel immunosuppressants with improved safety profiles.
  • Digital health monitoring improving therapy adherence.

Key Considerations for Stakeholders

  • Pharmaceutical companies: Focus on clinical data to support label expansion.
  • Investors: Watch regulatory milestones and approval timelines.
  • Healthcare providers: Monitor safety data and emerging alternatives.

Key Takeaways

  • Sandimmune remains a foundational immunosuppressant with ongoing clinical trials targeting new indications.
  • The global market is growing modestly, driven by transplant demand and autoimmune therapy expansion.
  • Competition and safety concerns are significant factors influencing market share and future growth.
  • Biosimilars and novel therapies pose long-term competitive threats.
  • Regulatory and geographic expansion will determine market trajectory through 2028.

FAQs

  1. What new indications are under clinical trial for Sandimmune?
    Autoimmune uveitis and severe psoriasis are in Phase 3 trials.

  2. How does Sandimmune compare to newer immunosuppressants?
    It has a well-established safety profile but faces competition from biologics with fewer side effects.

  3. What are primary safety concerns with Sandimmune?
    Nephrotoxicity and hypertension are notable adverse events.

  4. Are biosimilars affecting Sandimmune's market share?
    Yes, biosimilar versions entering major markets could reduce pricing power.

  5. What is the outlook for Sandimmune in emerging markets?
    Market entry is expected to grow at a compound annual rate of 6%, driven by increasing transplant procedures.


References

[1] Sandoz. (2023). Global immunosuppressant market report.
[2] FDA. (2022). Sandimmune (cyclosporine) prescribing information.
[3] MarketsandMarkets. (2023). Immunosuppressants market by drug, indication, and region.
[4] European Medicines Agency. (2023). Approval status of cyclosporine formulations.

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