Last Updated: August 10, 2026

CLINICAL TRIALS PROFILE FOR MOVANTIK


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All Clinical Trials for MOVANTIK

Trial ID Title Status Sponsor Phase Start Date Summary
NCT02705378 ↗ The Effect of Naloxegol on Refractory Constipation in the Intensive Care Unit Withdrawn AstraZeneca Phase 3 2017-05-01 Naloxegol has recently been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration to treat opioid induced constipation in non-cancer chronic pain patients. Its effectiveness in acute care patients, however, is not known. Therefore, the researchers' goal is to investigate whether naloxegol is superior to osmotic laxatives for refractory constipation in ICU patients already receiving prophylactic stool softeners and simulant laxatives through a double-blind, randomized control trial.
NCT02705378 ↗ The Effect of Naloxegol on Refractory Constipation in the Intensive Care Unit Withdrawn Massachusetts General Hospital Phase 3 2017-05-01 Naloxegol has recently been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration to treat opioid induced constipation in non-cancer chronic pain patients. Its effectiveness in acute care patients, however, is not known. Therefore, the researchers' goal is to investigate whether naloxegol is superior to osmotic laxatives for refractory constipation in ICU patients already receiving prophylactic stool softeners and simulant laxatives through a double-blind, randomized control trial.
NCT02737059 ↗ Effect of Naloxegol on Gastric, Small Bowel, and Colonic Transit in Healthy Subjects Completed AstraZeneca Phase 1 2016-07-01 This research study was being done to study the effect of codeine and Naloxegol for 3 days compared to placebo on the movement of food through the colon of healthy individuals. Codeine is a commonly used pain-relieving drug that often causes constipation as an unwanted side effect. Naloxegol is a medication recently approved by the FDA for treatment of constipation induced by Codeine. The hypothesis for this study was that Naloxegol reduces the retardation of small bowel and colonic transit induced by codeine in healthy participants.
NCT02737059 ↗ Effect of Naloxegol on Gastric, Small Bowel, and Colonic Transit in Healthy Subjects Completed Michael Camilleri Phase 1 2016-07-01 This research study was being done to study the effect of codeine and Naloxegol for 3 days compared to placebo on the movement of food through the colon of healthy individuals. Codeine is a commonly used pain-relieving drug that often causes constipation as an unwanted side effect. Naloxegol is a medication recently approved by the FDA for treatment of constipation induced by Codeine. The hypothesis for this study was that Naloxegol reduces the retardation of small bowel and colonic transit induced by codeine in healthy participants.
NCT02745353 ↗ Naloxegol in Cancer Opioid-Induced Constipation Terminated AstraZeneca Phase 2 2016-05-01 The purpose of this study is to compare the effect of naloxegol versus the patient's usual care in treating opioid-induced constipation, as well as the effect on the patient's quality of life and how much pain is experienced. Also, the purpose of this study is to compare whether treatment with naloxegol versus usual care has any impact on the number of hospital or clinic visits or telephone calls to the patient's physician that are related to constipation, and to determine the patient's preference for continuing to receive naloxegol as treatment for opioid-induced constipation.
NCT02745353 ↗ Naloxegol in Cancer Opioid-Induced Constipation Terminated Joseph Ma Phase 2 2016-05-01 The purpose of this study is to compare the effect of naloxegol versus the patient's usual care in treating opioid-induced constipation, as well as the effect on the patient's quality of life and how much pain is experienced. Also, the purpose of this study is to compare whether treatment with naloxegol versus usual care has any impact on the number of hospital or clinic visits or telephone calls to the patient's physician that are related to constipation, and to determine the patient's preference for continuing to receive naloxegol as treatment for opioid-induced constipation.
>Trial ID >Title >Status >Phase >Start Date >Summary

Clinical Trial Conditions for MOVANTIK

Condition Name

Condition Name for MOVANTIK
Intervention Trials
Constipation 6
Constipation Drug Induced 3
Critical Illness 1
Pelvic Pain 1
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Condition MeSH

Condition MeSH for MOVANTIK
Intervention Trials
Constipation 10
Opioid-Induced Constipation 6
Critical Illness 2
Esophageal Diseases 1
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Clinical Trial Locations for MOVANTIK

Trials by Country

Trials by Country for MOVANTIK
Location Trials
United States 37
Belgium 1
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Trials by US State

Trials by US State for MOVANTIK
Location Trials
Ohio 4
Massachusetts 4
Pennsylvania 3
Missouri 2
North Carolina 2
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Clinical Trial Progress for MOVANTIK

Clinical Trial Phase

Clinical Trial Phase for MOVANTIK
Clinical Trial Phase Trials
Phase 4 7
Phase 3 1
Phase 2/Phase 3 1
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Clinical Trial Status

Clinical Trial Status for MOVANTIK
Clinical Trial Phase Trials
Terminated 5
Withdrawn 3
Completed 3
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Clinical Trial Sponsors for MOVANTIK

Sponsor Name

Sponsor Name for MOVANTIK
Sponsor Trials
AstraZeneca 8
Massachusetts General Hospital 2
Temple University 2
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Sponsor Type

Sponsor Type for MOVANTIK
Sponsor Trials
Other 18
Industry 8
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Last updated: July 26, 2026

MOVANTIK (naloxegol) clinical trials update, market analysis, and revenue projection

MOVANTIK (naloxegol) is an oral, peripherally acting mu-opioid receptor antagonist (PAMORA) approved for opioid-induced constipation (OIC) in adults. Commercial performance is driven by OIC prevalence in chronic pain and by payer access to PAMORAs versus older laxatives. Growth risk is tied to (1) competitor share gains among PAMORAs, (2) label and guideline penetration by newer agents, and (3) generic substitution risk only where patent and regulatory exclusivity allow.

Clinical development update (high level): No new late-stage pivotal program is visible from the public domain for MOVANTIK specifically in recent cycles; the company focus has largely shifted to lifecycle, real-world evidence, and label maintenance rather than a new Phase 3 registrational asset. For business planning, the actionable view is that MOVANTIK’s near-term pipeline risk is low versus peers without an obvious imminent competitive knock-out trial readout.

Market outlook: OIC remains a stable, recurring treatment area. The market expands with opioid use and with prescriber shift from symptomatic laxatives to PAMORAs. Net growth depends on formulary positioning, step edits, and contracting among health systems and PBMs. Revenue upside is capped by off-label constraints in some formularies, safety monitoring requirements, and competition from Relistor (methylnaltrexone), Symproic (naldemedine), and off-patent constipation agents.

Revenue projection (directional): Near-term revenues should track modest growth in OIC PAMORA spend with mid-single-digit CAGR dynamics in the absence of major adverse safety signals, but with downside from intensifying PAMORA competition and generic/biosimilar-style access pressure. Sustained growth requires continued formulary access and defense of method-of-use and formulation IP that can delay generic entry.


What is the clinical trials status of MOVANTIK (naloxegol) for opioid-induced constipation?

Answer: Publicly visible recent activity for naloxegol is mainly consistent with label maintenance, observational studies, and lifecycle work rather than a fresh Phase 3 registrational program.

What Phase 2 and Phase 3 evidence supports MOVANTIK dosing and endpoints

Key efficacy endpoints in OIC programs for naloxegol have historically centered on:

  • Spontaneous bowel movement (SBM) responders over weekly windows
  • Time to first SBM
  • Durability of responder status
  • Reduction in constipation symptom burden and rescue laxative use

Clinical implication: These endpoints have been sufficient for OIC responder claims, which supports guideline adoption and payer willingness to cover a premium therapy versus standard laxatives.

Which patient subgroups drive utilization

In practice, payer and prescriber patterns tend to favor:

  • Patients with inadequate response to laxatives
  • Those on chronic opioid therapy with meaningful constipation burden
  • Populations where adherence to oral PAMORAs is preferred

Are there safety signals that change trial strategy

PAMORA safety is monitored around:

  • GI AEs such as abdominal pain/diarrhea
  • Withdrawal risk signals are typically lower than centrally acting strategies but remain a formulary consideration
  • Drug-drug interaction risk mediated by transporters and metabolism pathways can influence real-world persistence

Clinical implication: Safety tolerability and interaction management are the key determinants of adherence, which in turn affects revenue more reliably than trial readouts once the product is mature.


How does MOVANTIK’s efficacy compare to Relistor, Symproic, and other PAMORAs?

Answer: Across OIC trials, PAMORAs are generally comparable in responder rates, with differences in dosing convenience, adverse event profiles, and formulary access shaping real-world share.

Head-to-head positioning used in payer contracting

Contracting models typically use:

  • Relative responder outcomes (SBM responder rates)
  • Tolerability measures and persistence
  • Total cost of care (including rescue therapy utilization)

Competitive nuance

  • Relistor (methylnaltrexone) has different delivery modality (historically injection plus subcutaneous formulations), which can shift patient acceptance and formulary choice.
  • Symproic (naldemedine) is an oral PAMORA like MOVANTIK, which increases head-to-head substitutability in formularies that prefer oral dosing.
  • Older agents such as laxatives remain low-cost comparators that constrain growth to formulary segments that reimburse PAMORAs.

Market implication: For MOVANTIK, share gains depend on keeping payer net pricing competitive and maintaining tolerability-driven persistence versus oral PAMORA peers.


What is the Orange Book status of MOVANTIK (naloxegol) for generic entry risk?

Answer: MOVANTIK’s generic entry is governed by FDA Orange Book-listed patents and any applicable regulatory exclusivity. The business risk is determined by (1) which patents are listed for the specific dosage form, (2) whether they are still enforceable, and (3) whether any Paragraph IV ANDA challenges have been filed.

What patents typically appear for a small-molecule OIC product

Orange Book listings for naloxegol products usually include:

  • Composition of matter
  • Method-of-use claims (OIC treatment)
  • Formulation/combination claims for specific release/administration parameters
  • New salt or polymorph claims if applicable

What matters for ANDA timing

Generic entry timing is driven by:

  • Earliest patent expiration in the Orange Book for the marketed dosage form
  • Whether there are later-expiring patents that prevent entry even if composition matter expires
  • Potential pediatric exclusivity or other exclusivity extensions tied to NDA/Priority review timelines

Actionability: Without a current Orange Book table for MOVANTIK dosage strengths and listed patents, a precise “generic launch month” cannot be stated here. The strategic planning use case remains: map Orange Book end dates by strength and dosage form and model a step-down in net sales when entry becomes feasible.


When does MOVANTIK lose exclusivity, and what drives the effective date in the real world?

Answer: The effective exclusivity end date is the first date on which a generic can launch without patent infringement or with a successful patent challenge, subject to any exclusivity triggers and label-compatibility constraints.

Exclusivity mechanics that can extend revenue beyond earliest patent expiration

  • Patent term adjustments and PTA can extend term
  • Secondary patents can delay FDA approval-to-launch even after composition matter expiration
  • Settlements can create a “design-around” schedule for authorized generics

What can accelerate loss of exclusivity

  • Patent invalidation outcomes
  • Adverse litigation rulings
  • Early settlement terms that allow a third party launch earlier than expected

Business implication: The market impact date is typically set by the earliest workable launch pathway, not by the latest listed patent.


How many naloxegol patents protect MOVANTIK and which claim types are most relevant?

Answer: The protecting estate generally concentrates in three areas for a small molecule: composition of matter, method-of-use, and formulation/administration. The strongest barrier to generic entry usually combines enforceable method and formulation patents in addition to composition claims.

Claim-type relevance by litigation likelihood

  • Composition claims: highest litigation focus early in generic challenges
  • Method-of-use claims: often targeted if composition claims are weak or expired
  • Formulation and dosing regimen claims: can block “non-infringing” switches if the generic must match specific parameters

Where generics typically focus their “design around”

For OIC products, generics typically attempt to:

  • Avoid formulation claim elements
  • Use alternative dosing approaches that still meet clinical endpoints, subject to label constraints
  • Challenge enforceability (validity and infringement theories)

Practical takeaway: Revenue downside tends to start when a generic can obtain approval and launch without being blocked by the last remaining enforceable patents.


What patent litigation affects MOVANTIK, including Paragraph IV challenges and settlements?

Answer: Patent litigation involving naloxegol is typically driven by ANDA filings and Paragraph IV certifications under the Hatch-Waxman framework. The timing and scope of any settlement determines launch windows and authorized generic entry.

Litigation impact channels

  • Court or PTAB outcomes can change enforcement posture quickly
  • Settlements can establish “at-risk” versus “protected” launch dates
  • Authorized generics can blur exclusivity value

What to track for business forecasting

  • Case dismissal or summary judgment outcomes
  • Final construction of key claim terms
  • Stipulated consent judgments affecting launch

Business implication: For a mature product, litigation outcomes often dominate annual sales variance more than clinical trial updates.


What is the FDA regulatory status of MOVANTIK (naloxegol) and what labeling constraints matter commercially?

Answer: MOVANTIK is FDA-approved for OIC in adults and is used in chronic opioid therapy contexts. Commercial pull depends on label fit and payer step-therapy rules.

Which label elements shape payer coverage

  • Indication scope (adult OIC)
  • Requirement for inadequate laxative response in some coverage policies
  • Dosing restrictions and monitoring requirements that influence adherence

Real-world utilization driver

PAMORAs win share where:

  • Step therapy is shortened for responders
  • Patients demonstrate rapid SBM response
  • Safety profile supports continued dosing

How does MOVANTIK market performance and growth projection compare with Symproic and Relistor?

Answer: MOVANTIK competes in the oral PAMORA segment most directly with naldemedine (Symproic) and indirectly across delivery modalities with methylnaltrexone (Relistor). Growth projection is mostly a function of market expansion plus share.

Market sizing approach used in payer-driven forecasting

For OIC PAMORAs:

  • Addressable population is a function of opioid prevalence and diagnosed constipation burden
  • Treatment adoption is a function of guideline uptake, prescriber experience, and formulary placement
  • Net sales are driven by contracting and rebates

Competitor share dynamics that drive MOVANTIK’s projection

  • If Symproic gains formulary share through preferred tier placement, MOVANTIK faces price pressure and lower persistence
  • If Relistor retains institutional preference in injection-friendly settings, it can protect volume share in certain centers
  • If payer formularies broaden PAMORA eligibility, MOVANTIK can benefit via increased switching

Directional projection: Absent a distinct differentiation event, MOVANTIK’s revenue trajectory should track modest PAMORA market growth with sub-par upside versus leading oral PAMORA positioned products.


MOVANTIK revenue projection timeline: base, upside, downside scenarios

Answer: Revenue outcomes are most sensitive to (1) formulary access changes and (2) generic/patent events. The scenarios below express the business logic, not specific dollar forecasts.

Base case (moderate growth, no major exclusivity shock)

  • Share stays stable or declines slightly to leading oral competitors
  • Net price compresses modestly via contracting
  • Revenue grows at low single-digit rates

Upside case (preferred tier reinstatement or faster switching)

  • MOVANTIK regains or expands preferred formulary placement
  • Tolerability supports persistence, reducing switching to competitors
  • Revenue grows at mid-single-digit rates

Downside case (stronger competitor contracting or patent/generic milestone impact)

  • Increased step edits restrict access
  • Sustained competitive substitution into the most-preferred PAMORA
  • Revenue flatlines or declines ahead of anticipated entry windows

What formulation, manufacturing, and IP barriers can delay generic entry for MOVANTIK?

Answer: For oral small molecules, the generic barrier is usually a mix of enforceable patents and data package requirements, not manufacturing complexity alone.

Formulation patents that matter

  • Claims tied to specific dosing characteristics
  • Claims tied to how naloxegol is released or combined with excipients
  • Claims tied to patient-safe administration forms

Manufacturing/IP relevance

Generic approval can proceed with bioequivalence if patents are cleared, but launch can be blocked by:

  • Enforceable formulation/method patents
  • Settlement terms that delay launch even after approval

Key Takeaways

  • MOVANTIK’s clinical profile supports durable OIC utilization; near-term clinical trial risk appears limited to lifecycle and real-world work rather than a new registrational Phase 3.
  • Market growth is stable but competitive; oral PAMORAs drive share shifts more than gross category expansion.
  • The biggest swing factor for forecasting is exclusivity and patent enforcement timing tied to Orange Book listings and any Paragraph IV litigation or settlements.
  • A robust revenue model should be scenario-based around formulary placement, net price/rebate dynamics, and patent/ANDA milestones.

FAQs

1) Does MOVANTIK have head-to-head clinical trial data versus Symproic or Relistor?

Payer and clinician comparisons typically rely on responder endpoints and adverse event patterns across pivotal OIC trials. Head-to-head trial evidence may be limited; contracting often uses cross-trial indirect comparisons.

2) What patient characteristics predict better response to naloxegol?

Response correlates with opioid-related constipation burden, prior laxative failure, and adherence to daily oral dosing; tolerability affects persistence.

3) How do dosing and drug interactions affect MOVANTIK persistence and market uptake?

Drug-drug interaction risk and GI tolerability influence adherence. Better real-world persistence supports share even without new trial readouts.

4) What is the most likely pathway for generic entry for naloxegol products?

ANDA Paragraph IV challenges to FDA-listed patents are the typical pathway, with launch date shaped by patent validity/infringement rulings or settlement agreements.

5) Which contract mechanisms most influence MOVANTIK net sales?

PBM formularies, rebate schedules, step therapy rules, and preferred tier placement determine net price and volume more than list price.


References

  1. FDA Orange Book: Approved Drug Products with Therapeutic Equivalence Evaluations. U.S. Food and Drug Administration.
  2. FDA Drug Labels for MOVANTIK (naloxegol). U.S. Food and Drug Administration.
  3. Hatch-Waxman Act framework (21 U.S.C. § 355(j)). U.S. Congress.

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