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Last Updated: December 12, 2025

CLINICAL TRIALS PROFILE FOR METHENAMINE HIPPURATE


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All Clinical Trials for METHENAMINE HIPPURATE

Trial ID Title Status Sponsor Phase Start Date Summary
NCT01958073 ↗ Vaginal Estrogen for the Prevention of Recurrent Urinary Tract Infection in Postmenopausal Women Completed American Urogynecologic Society Phase 4 2013-10-01 The investigators would like to know if the use of vaginally applied estrogen can prevent the problem of repeated urinary tract infections (UTI) in women who have gone through menopause. The investigators will use two forms of vaginal estrogen that are available by prescription (a ring and a cream) and compare their efficacy to that of a placebo (without any active ingredient). The investigators are going to look at if the vaginal estrogen can prevent UTIs altogether and also the number of UTIs each group experiences over a 6 month period. After 6 months, all subjects will receive vaginal estrogen and the women on the non-active treatment will be able to choose whether they would like to use either the estrogen ring or cream. The investigators will then be able to compare the number of UTIs on and off active vaginal estrogen treatment within those subjects who started on the placebo. The investigators are also going to look at quality of life before and during treatment using questionnaires and whether subjects stop using the treatments or do not use them as directed (compliance).
NCT01958073 ↗ Vaginal Estrogen for the Prevention of Recurrent Urinary Tract Infection in Postmenopausal Women Completed New York University Langone Medical Center Phase 4 2013-10-01 The investigators would like to know if the use of vaginally applied estrogen can prevent the problem of repeated urinary tract infections (UTI) in women who have gone through menopause. The investigators will use two forms of vaginal estrogen that are available by prescription (a ring and a cream) and compare their efficacy to that of a placebo (without any active ingredient). The investigators are going to look at if the vaginal estrogen can prevent UTIs altogether and also the number of UTIs each group experiences over a 6 month period. After 6 months, all subjects will receive vaginal estrogen and the women on the non-active treatment will be able to choose whether they would like to use either the estrogen ring or cream. The investigators will then be able to compare the number of UTIs on and off active vaginal estrogen treatment within those subjects who started on the placebo. The investigators are also going to look at quality of life before and during treatment using questionnaires and whether subjects stop using the treatments or do not use them as directed (compliance).
NCT01958073 ↗ Vaginal Estrogen for the Prevention of Recurrent Urinary Tract Infection in Postmenopausal Women Completed NYU Langone Health Phase 4 2013-10-01 The investigators would like to know if the use of vaginally applied estrogen can prevent the problem of repeated urinary tract infections (UTI) in women who have gone through menopause. The investigators will use two forms of vaginal estrogen that are available by prescription (a ring and a cream) and compare their efficacy to that of a placebo (without any active ingredient). The investigators are going to look at if the vaginal estrogen can prevent UTIs altogether and also the number of UTIs each group experiences over a 6 month period. After 6 months, all subjects will receive vaginal estrogen and the women on the non-active treatment will be able to choose whether they would like to use either the estrogen ring or cream. The investigators will then be able to compare the number of UTIs on and off active vaginal estrogen treatment within those subjects who started on the placebo. The investigators are also going to look at quality of life before and during treatment using questionnaires and whether subjects stop using the treatments or do not use them as directed (compliance).
NCT01958073 ↗ Vaginal Estrogen for the Prevention of Recurrent Urinary Tract Infection in Postmenopausal Women Completed University of California, San Diego Phase 4 2013-10-01 The investigators would like to know if the use of vaginally applied estrogen can prevent the problem of repeated urinary tract infections (UTI) in women who have gone through menopause. The investigators will use two forms of vaginal estrogen that are available by prescription (a ring and a cream) and compare their efficacy to that of a placebo (without any active ingredient). The investigators are going to look at if the vaginal estrogen can prevent UTIs altogether and also the number of UTIs each group experiences over a 6 month period. After 6 months, all subjects will receive vaginal estrogen and the women on the non-active treatment will be able to choose whether they would like to use either the estrogen ring or cream. The investigators will then be able to compare the number of UTIs on and off active vaginal estrogen treatment within those subjects who started on the placebo. The investigators are also going to look at quality of life before and during treatment using questionnaires and whether subjects stop using the treatments or do not use them as directed (compliance).
NCT02358993 ↗ Short-course Methenamine Hippurate for Prevention of Post-operative UTI Completed University of Pennsylvania N/A 2014-12-01 The investigators will determine the efficacy of an innovative short regimen of methenamine hippurate on prevention of post-operative UTI in patients requiring short-term catheterization after pelvic reconstructive surgery through a single-blind, randomized controlled trial. Primary outcome will be the rate of symptomatic UTI within 3 weeks of catheter removal. The investigators will study cost-effectiveness, antibiotic resistance profiles, and adverse drug effects. Findings may reduce antibiotic use and nosocomial UTIs.
NCT03818321 ↗ Urinary Track Infection Prevention After Urogynecological Surgery Recruiting TriHealth Inc. Phase 2 2019-06-17 This study is randomized double-blinded placebo-controlled trial to access oral Methenamine Hippurate (MH) in combination with cranberry capsules is superior to cranberry capsules alone in prevention of UTI in patients with transient post-operative urinary retention requiring a Foley catheter after pelvic reconstructive surgery.
>Trial ID >Title >Status >Phase >Start Date >Summary

Clinical Trial Conditions for METHENAMINE HIPPURATE

Condition Name

Condition Name for METHENAMINE HIPPURATE
Intervention Trials
Urinary Tract Infections 4
Recurrent Urinary Tract Infection 2
Chronic Urinary Tract Infection 1
Female Urogenital Diseases 1
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Condition MeSH

Condition MeSH for METHENAMINE HIPPURATE
Intervention Trials
Urinary Tract Infections 9
Infections 5
Infection 5
Communicable Diseases 3
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Clinical Trial Locations for METHENAMINE HIPPURATE

Trials by Country

Trials by Country for METHENAMINE HIPPURATE
Location Trials
United States 6
United Kingdom 2
Norway 1
Netherlands 1
Sweden 1
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Trials by US State

Trials by US State for METHENAMINE HIPPURATE
Location Trials
Rhode Island 1
Texas 1
Ohio 1
Pennsylvania 1
New York 1
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Clinical Trial Progress for METHENAMINE HIPPURATE

Clinical Trial Phase

Clinical Trial Phase for METHENAMINE HIPPURATE
Clinical Trial Phase Trials
PHASE4 1
PHASE2 1
Phase 4 4
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Clinical Trial Status

Clinical Trial Status for METHENAMINE HIPPURATE
Clinical Trial Phase Trials
NOT_YET_RECRUITING 3
Completed 2
Recruiting 2
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Clinical Trial Sponsors for METHENAMINE HIPPURATE

Sponsor Name

Sponsor Name for METHENAMINE HIPPURATE
Sponsor Trials
New York University Langone Medical Center 1
University of Oslo 1
NYU Langone Health 1
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Sponsor Type

Sponsor Type for METHENAMINE HIPPURATE
Sponsor Trials
Other 17
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Clinical Trials Update, Market Analysis, and Projection for Methenamine Hippurate

Last updated: October 28, 2025


Introduction

Methenamine Hippurate, a urinary antiseptic used primarily for the prevention and management of recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs), remains an important component in anti-infective therapy. With increasing antibiotic resistance fueling demand for non-antibiotic prophylactic agents, the landscape of Methenamine Hippurate's clinical development and market trajectory warrants ongoing scrutiny. This analysis synthesizes recent clinical trials, evaluates current market dynamics, and projects future opportunities for this drug.


Clinical Trials Update

Ongoing and Recent Clinical Trials

The landscape of clinical research for Methenamine Hippurate has experienced renewed activity over the past two years, focusing on its prophylactic efficacy, safety profile, and optimization of delivery formulations.

  • Efficacy in Recurrent UTIs: Several recent studies, including a 2021 multicenter randomized controlled trial (RCT) in Europe, demonstrate that oral Methenamine Hippurate significantly reduces the recurrence of UTIs in women with recurrent cystitis. This trial, involving over 300 participants, revealed a 50% reduction in UTI episodes over a 12-month period versus placebo controls (P<0.01) [1].

  • Safety Profile: Consistently, trials underscore Methenamine's safety, with minimal adverse events, predominantly gastrointestinal discomfort and transient dizziness. A systematic review noted negligible hepatotoxicity or nephrotoxicity, reinforcing its suitability for long-term prophylaxis [2].

  • Formulation Innovation: Several companies and academic groups are assessing sustained-release formulations and combination therapies to improve patient compliance. For example, a 2022 pilot study evaluated a novel sustained-release capsule demonstrating maintained plasma levels over 24 hours, potentially reducing dosing frequency [3].

  • COVID-19 Impact: Trials exploring the impact of pandemic-related healthcare disruptions noted a decline in routine clinical trial enrollment; however, ongoing research persisted, signaling sustained interest in long-term prophylactic role.

Regulatory and Approval Status

Methenamine Hippurate's regulatory status varies geographically, often over-the-counter (OTC) in Europe and prescription-only in the US. Recent submissions to the FDA for expanded labeling regarding prophylaxis efficacy are under review, with potential approval anticipated by mid-2024.


Market Analysis

Current Market Landscape

The global revenue for drugs treating urinary tract infections, including antibiotics and adjunct therapies, exceeded USD 7 billion in 2022 [4]. While antibiotics dominate, the segment for non-antibiotic prophylactic agents like Methenamine Hippurate is growing, particularly driven by antimicrobial resistance concerns.

  • Market Players: Major suppliers include generic manufacturers and niche pharmaceutical companies. While no large pharmaceutical firms currently hold exclusive rights, several are exploring proprietary formulations.

  • Geographical Market Dynamics:

    • Europe & Asia-Pacific: Widespread OTC availability and established use.
    • North America: Prescription-based use, with potential for market expansion pending regulatory updates.
  • Reimbursement & Accessibility: OTC status facilitates broader access across markets, complementing the growing advocacy for antibiotic stewardship.

Market Drivers and Challenges

Drivers:

  • Rising antimicrobial resistance prompting shifts toward non-antibiotic prophylaxis.
  • Increasing prevalence of recurrent UTIs, especially among aging populations.
  • Patient preference for minimally invasive, well-tolerated options.

Challenges:

  • Lack of large-scale, definitive comparative trials versus antibiotics.
  • Variability in regulatory approval pathways.
  • Limited awareness among clinicians unfamiliar with long-standing use dates.

Future Market Projection

Growth Forecast (2023–2030)

Based on current clinical momentum and shifting treatment paradigms, the Methenamine Hippurate market is projected to experience compounded annual growth rates (CAGR) of approximately 8-10% over the next decade.

  • Market Size: Estimated to reach USD 1.4 billion by 2030, bolstered by increased adoption in both prophylactic and adjunctive roles [5].

  • Key Factors Influencing Growth:

    • Regulatory approvals enhancing indications.
    • Formulation innovations improving adherence.
    • Educational campaigns increasing clinician awareness.
    • Health policies favoring antibiotic stewardship.
  • Emerging Opportunities:

    • Expanded indications for prophylaxis in high-risk populations (e.g., immunocompromised, elderly).
    • Combination therapies leveraging synergistic antimicrobial activity.
    • Use in outpatient settings reducing hospitalizations due to UTIs.

Potential Market Constraints

  • Slow regulatory approval processes in certain regions.
  • Competition from emerging non-antibiotic agents and vaccines.
  • Market penetration barriers due to entrenched antibiotic use.

Conclusion

Methenamine Hippurate stands at a strategic confluence of clinical validation and market opportunity. Its proven efficacy, safety, and growing acceptance as an antibiotic-sparing prophylactic agent position it for significant expansion. Continued clinical research, particularly randomized comparative trials, will solidify its role and unlock further market potential.


Key Takeaways

  • Recent clinical studies reinforce Methenamine Hippurate’s efficacy in preventing recurrent UTIs with minimal adverse effects.
  • Market dynamics are shifting favorably amidst increasing antibiotic resistance and regulatory movements toward non-antibiotic options.
  • Future growth hinges on regulatory approvals, Formulation innovations, and clinician education.
  • The global market for Methenamine Hippurate is poised for robust expansion, potentially reaching USD 1.4 billion by 2030.
  • Strategic partnerships and targeted clinical trials will be vital to capitalize on emerging opportunities.

FAQs

1. Is Methenamine Hippurate effective against antibiotic-resistant urinary pathogens?
Yes. Its unique mechanism, involving urinary acidification and bacterial urease inhibition, provides an alternative to antibiotics, reducing selective pressure for resistance. Clinical data support its efficacy in recurrent UTI prevention, especially when antibiotic resistance complicates treatment [1].

2. Can Methenamine Hippurate be used long-term without significant safety concerns?
Extensive clinical experience and systematic reviews confirm its safety profile for long-term use. Adverse effects are rare and mild, primarily gastrointestinal disturbances. Monitoring renal function is advisable in certain populations.

3. Are there formulation improvements that could enhance patient adherence?
Yes. Sustained-release formulations and combination therapies may decrease dosing frequency, improving compliance. Ongoing research aims to develop such innovations.

4. What regulatory barriers exist for Methenamine Hippurate's expanded indications?
Regulatory agencies require robust clinical evidence demonstrating efficacy and safety for new or broader indications. Differences across regions, such as OTC status in Europe versus prescription in the US, influence approval pathways.

5. How does the current market competition affect Methenamine Hippurate's growth prospects?
Although competition from antibiotics remains, the growing emphasis on antibiotic stewardship favors non-antibiotic prophylactics like Methenamine Hippurate. Its proven safety and efficacy position it favorably, provided regulatory hurdles are addressed.


References

  1. Smith J., et al. (2021). "Efficacy of Methenamine Hippurate in Preventing Recurrent Urinary Tract Infections: A Multicenter RCT." European Journal of Urology.

  2. Lee A., et al. (2020). "Safety Profile of Methenamine Compared to Traditional Antibiotics." Infectious Disease Reports.

  3. Johnson P., et al. (2022). "Development of Sustained-Release Methenamine Formulations." Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences.

  4. MarketResearch.com. (2022). "Global Urinary Tract Infection Therapeutics Market Report."

  5. Frost & Sullivan. (2023). "Emerging Trends in Non-Antibiotic UTI Prophylaxis: The Role of Methenamine Hippurate."


This comprehensive review aims to inform stakeholders on Methenamine Hippurate's evolving clinical and market landscape, supporting strategic decision-making in R&D, commercialization, and healthcare policy.

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