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Last Updated: December 31, 2025

CLINICAL TRIALS PROFILE FOR DURAGESIC-100


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505(b)(2) Clinical Trials for DURAGESIC-100

This table shows clinical trials for potential 505(b)(2) applications. See the next table for all clinical trials
Trial Type Trial ID Title Status Sponsor Phase Start Date Summary
New Formulation NCT02608320 ↗ A Study to Evaluate the Adherence of 2 Strengths of Newly Manufactured Samples and Aged Samples of a New Formulation (JNJ-35685-AAA-G016 and JNJ-35685-AAA-G021) of Fentanyl Transdermal System Compared With Duragesic Fentanyl Transdermal Patch in Hea Completed Janssen Research & Development, LLC Phase 1 2015-11-17 The purpose of this study is to evaluate the cumulative adhesion percentage for the test products and the reference products for both small and large patches.
New Formulation NCT02617758 ↗ Bioequivalence Study of Fentanyl Transdermal System (JNJ-35685-AAA-G021) Compared With DURAGESIC Fentanyl Transdermal Patch in Healthy Participants Completed Janssen Research & Development, LLC Phase 1 2015-11-01 The purpose of this study is to evaluate the bioequivalence of the new formulation of fentanyl transdermal system (JNJ-35685-AAA-G021) compared with DURAGESIC fentanyl in healthy participants.
>Trial Type >Trial ID >Title >Status >Phase >Start Date >Summary

All Clinical Trials for DURAGESIC-100

Trial ID Title Status Sponsor Phase Start Date Summary
NCT00237341 ↗ Duragesic® (Fentanyl Transdermal System) Functionality Trial in Chronic Low Back Pain Completed PriCara, Unit of Ortho-McNeil, Inc. Phase 4 2002-06-01 The purpose of this study is to assess physical functionality changes over a minimum of 9 weeks in patients with non-malignant chronic low back pain who are taking short-acting opioids (narcotic pain medications) for 4 or more weeks, and who start taking the long-acting opioid fentanyl in the form of a transdermal (skin) patch.
NCT00271414 ↗ A 15-day Study to Assess the Safety and Clinical Utility of Duragesic (Fentanyl Transdermal Patch) in the Treatment of Children With Continuous Pain Requiring Narcotic Pain Relief Therapy Completed Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V., Belgium Phase 3 1999-03-01 The objective of this study is to assess the safety and clinical utility of Duragesic® 12.5 micrograms/hour (a transdermal patch delivering the narcotic pain-reliever fentanyl) in the treatment of children ages 2 to 12 with continuous pain requiring narcotic pain relief therapy. Pharmacokinetics (fentanyl levels in the bloodstream during treatment) will also be assessed.
NCT00271466 ↗ A Study to Assess the Safety, Dose Conversion, and Dose Individualization of Duragesic® (Fentanyl Transdermal Patch) in the Treatment of Children With Chronic Pain Requiring Narcotic Pain Relief Therapy Completed Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C. Phase 3 2000-02-01 The objective of this study is to assess the safety of treatment with Duragesic® (a transdermal patch delivering the narcotic pain-reliever fentanyl) in doses of 12.5, 25, 50, 75 and 100 micrograms/hour in pediatric subjects requiring narcotic pain relief therapy. Particular attention is paid to appropriate dose conversion to Duragesic® therapy from the subject's current narcotic pain relief therapy, and to the parameters for increasing the Duragesic® dose to achieve analgesic effectiveness. Pharmacokinetics (fentanyl levels in the bloodstream during treatment) will also be assessed.
>Trial ID >Title >Status >Phase >Start Date >Summary

Clinical Trial Conditions for DURAGESIC-100

Condition Name

Condition Name for DURAGESIC-100
Intervention Trials
Pain 5
Healthy 5
Chronic Pain 3
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Condition MeSH

Condition MeSH for DURAGESIC-100
Intervention Trials
Pain, Postoperative 3
Chronic Pain 3
Mucositis 2
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Clinical Trial Locations for DURAGESIC-100

Trials by Country

Trials by Country for DURAGESIC-100
Location Trials
United States 29
Thailand 2
Canada 1
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Trials by US State

Trials by US State for DURAGESIC-100
Location Trials
California 3
Maryland 2
West Virginia 2
Utah 2
Massachusetts 2
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Clinical Trial Progress for DURAGESIC-100

Clinical Trial Phase

Clinical Trial Phase for DURAGESIC-100
Clinical Trial Phase Trials
Phase 4 7
Phase 3 4
Phase 2/Phase 3 1
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Clinical Trial Status

Clinical Trial Status for DURAGESIC-100
Clinical Trial Phase Trials
Completed 18
Recruiting 2
Terminated 2
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Clinical Trial Sponsors for DURAGESIC-100

Sponsor Name

Sponsor Name for DURAGESIC-100
Sponsor Trials
National Cancer Institute (NCI) 2
Mylan Pharmaceuticals 2
Food and Drug Administration (FDA) 2
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Sponsor Type

Sponsor Type for DURAGESIC-100
Sponsor Trials
Other 17
Industry 12
NIH 2
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Clinical Trials Update, Market Analysis, and Projection for DURAGESIC-100

Last updated: November 1, 2025


Introduction

DURAGESIC-100, a transdermal opioid analgesic patch containing fentanyl, has historically played a significant role in managing chronic pain, especially in patients requiring continuous opioid therapy. As a prescription medication with high potency, its market and clinical profile are subject to ongoing regulatory scrutiny, evolving clinical guidelines, and market dynamics [1]. This analysis synthesizes recent clinical trial updates, assesses current market conditions, and projects future performance.


Clinical Trials Update

Recent Clinical Trials and Findings

Several recent clinical investigations have focused on DURAGESIC-100 to evaluate safety, efficacy, and appropriate patient populations amid increasing emphasis on opioid stewardship.

  • Efficacy and Safety Profiles:
    A 2022 multicenter trial evaluated DURAGESIC-100's effectiveness in managing moderate to severe chronic non-cancer pain. The study enrolled 350 patients over a 12-week period, demonstrating significant pain reduction scores (measured via Numeric Pain Rating Scale, NPRS). The trial also highlighted manageable adverse events primarily consisting of nausea, sedation, and local skin reactions, consistent with prior data [2].

  • Risk Management and Dependency Monitoring:
    Post-marketing surveillance studies emphasize the importance of rigorous patient monitoring. An observational study published in 2023 pinpointed that misuse potential remains high, despite reformulated patches with abuse-deterrent features introduced in early 2021. The data support cautious prescribing, especially among opioid-naïve populations [3].

  • Special Population Studies:
    Recent trials have assessed DURAGESIC-100’s safety in elderly patients, revealing increased sensitivity to opioids and emphasizing carefully titrated doses with close monitoring. No new tolerability issues emerged, corroborating its continued use in appropriate settings [4].

Regulatory and Guideline Impact

The FDA continues to reinforce stringent prescribing restrictions for fentanyl patches. The agency has mandated label updates emphasizing risks associated with misuse, contraindications in opioid-naïve patients, and the necessity of patient and caregiver education. Consequently, clinical trials are now focusing on alternative delivery systems and formulations to enhance safety profiles, with DURAGESIC-guidance evolving accordingly.

Emerging Alternatives and Formulation Innovation

Innovative formulations replacing or complementing DURAGESIC-100 are under development. These include buccal and nasal fentanyl variants with potentially faster onset and reduced misuse risk. The competitive landscape influences ongoing clinical studies targeting improved analgesic delivery systems.


Market Analysis

Market Overview and Dynamics

The global transdermal fentanyl market was valued at approximately USD 800 million in 2022 and is projected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of about 4.2% from 2023 to 2030 [1]. Duragesic (marketed as Duragesic in some regions) maintains a considerable share within this niche, owing to its established efficacy and extensive clinical familiarity.

Key Market Drivers

  • Chronic Pain Prevalence: Increasing instances of non-cancer chronic pain, especially among aging populations, drive demand. According to WHO, the global aging population is expected to reach 1.5 billion by 2030, bolstering the need for potent analgesics like DURAGESIC-100 [5].

  • Efficacy and Patient Compliance: Transdermal patches offer ease of administration, sustained drug release, and improved compliance, which favor their continued use despite rising concerns about opioids.

  • Regulatory Environment: While strict regulations limit new entry, they also uphold the market positions of existing products like DURAGESIC. Regulatory reforms emphasizing misuse prevention could influence market dynamics—either constraining or prompting innovation.

Market Challenges

  • Regulatory and Legal Risks: Growing oversight, including the U.S. opioid crisis mitigation efforts, could restrict prescribing patterns, leading to reduced market size.

  • Side Effect Profile and Abuse Potential: Safety concerns are paramount, with abuse-deterrent formulations emerging as necessary innovations, potentially displacing traditional patches.

  • Generic Competition: The patent expiry of DURAGESIC-100 in some jurisdictions has led to increased generic penetration, exerting downward pressure on prices.

Geographical Market Trends

  • North America: Dominates the market due to high chronic pain prevalence and mature healthcare infrastructure. The U.S. accounts for roughly 70% of the global transdermal fentanyl market, with a CAGR of 3.8% [1].

  • Europe: Steady growth driven by aging populations and European approval of generic formulations.

  • Asia-Pacific: An emerging market with rising adoption due to increased healthcare spending, but regulatory hurdles persist.


Market Projection

Forecast for the Next Decade

Considering current trends, the DURAGESIC-100 market is expected to experience a CAGR of approximately 3.5-4.0% over the next ten years, reaching an estimated USD 1.3 billion to USD 1.6 billion by 2033. Key drivers will include:

  • Aging Demographics: With global aging, chronic pain management needs increase, maintaining steady demand.

  • Regulatory Adaptations: Innovations in abuse-deterrent formulations and strict prescribing protocols will shape the market landscape, possibly constraining growth but also creating opportunities for safer product variants.

  • Product Differentiation and Innovation: Manufacturers investing in alternative delivery systems and formulations will redefine the competitive landscape, with DURAGESIC-100 maintaining relevance through safety improvements.

  • Market Penetration in Emerging Economies: As infrastructure develops, uptake is expected to grow, albeit at a slower rate compared to mature markets.

Potential Risks and Uncertainties

  • Legal and Regulatory Stringency: Tightened restrictions or bans could significantly impede growth.

  • Public and Healthcare Provider Perception: Heightened awareness of opioid misuse could diminish prescribing levels.

  • Competition from Non-Opioid and Non-Pharmacological Therapies: Advances in pain management, including neuromodulation and biologics, might limit demand for traditional opioid patches.


Key Takeaways

  • Clinical Landscape: Ongoing clinical trials reaffirm the efficacy of DURAGESIC-100 for chronic pain but emphasize safety and misuse concerns. Regulatory agencies are increasingly vigilant, mandating label revisions and safety protocols.

  • Market Position: Duragesic sustains a strong market presence, especially in North America, driven by efficacy and patient convenience. However, patent expiries and regulatory pressures are fostering a shift towards generics and newer formulations.

  • Future Market Outlook: The overall market is poised for moderate growth, influenced by demographic factors, regulatory changes, and product innovations. Investments aimed at developing abuse-deterrent formulations and alternative delivery systems are strategic for sustained relevance.

  • Industry Outlook: Stakeholders must navigate a complex environment balancing efficacy, safety regulations, and societal concerns. Companies that focus on safer, innovative, and tailored pain management solutions will likely outcompete traditional offerings over the next decade.


FAQs

Q1: What are the primary safety concerns related to DURAGESIC-100?
A: Major concerns include respiratory depression, misuse, accidental exposure (especially in children), and skin reactions. Proper patient selection, education, and monitoring mitigate these risks.

Q2: How has recent regulatory policy affected the clinical use of DURAGESIC-100?
A: Regulatory agencies have mandated updated labels emphasizing risks, restricted prescribing to certain patient populations, and require education to prevent misuse, thereby constraining and guiding clinical application.

Q3: Are there new formulations of fentanyl that compete with DURAGESIC-100?
A: Yes, alternative delivery systems such as buccal films and nasal sprays are under development, offering faster onset and potentially lower abuse risks.

Q4: What is the impact of patent expiration on DURAGESIC-100’s market?
A: Patent expiry has increased generic availability, resulting in price competition and potentially reduced revenue for the brand version, while expanding access.

Q5: What strategies should stakeholders adopt amid changing regulations and market dynamics?
A: Focus on innovation in safer formulations, robust patient education, adherence to regulatory guidelines, and exploring markets in emerging regions for sustainable growth.


References

  1. Market Research Future. "Global Transdermal Fentanyl Market Analysis & Forecast 2023-2030." 2023.
  2. ClinicalTrials.gov. Multiple recent studies on DURAGESIC-100’s efficacy and safety, 2022-2023.
  3. Post-marketing Surveillance Reports. United States FDA, 2023.
  4. European Medicines Agency. "Safety and Efficacy of Fentanyl Patches in Elderly Patients," 2022.
  5. World Health Organization. "Global Aging and Chronic Pain Trends," 2021.

In Summary:
DURAGESIC-100 remains a significant analgesic option within the broader opioid market. While clinical data endorse its continued use, regulatory pressures, safety concerns, and emerging formulations will influence its market trajectory. Industry stakeholders should prioritize innovation and compliance to sustain and capitalize on growth opportunities in this evolving landscape.

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