Last Updated: August 9, 2026

CLINICAL TRIALS PROFILE FOR CHOLINE C-11


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All Clinical Trials for CHOLINE C-11

Trial ID Title Status Sponsor Phase Start Date Summary
NCT00003410 ↗ Motexafin Gadolinium With MRI-Guided Surgery in Treating Patients With High-Grade Gliomas Completed National Cancer Institute (NCI) Phase 1 1998-07-01 RATIONALE: New imaging procedures such as the use of gadolinium texaphyrin with MRI may improve the ability to detect the extent of gliomas. PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of gadolinium texaphyrin used with MRI-guided surgery in treating patients with high-grade glioma.
NCT00003410 ↗ Motexafin Gadolinium With MRI-Guided Surgery in Treating Patients With High-Grade Gliomas Completed Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center Phase 1 1998-07-01 RATIONALE: New imaging procedures such as the use of gadolinium texaphyrin with MRI may improve the ability to detect the extent of gliomas. PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of gadolinium texaphyrin used with MRI-guided surgery in treating patients with high-grade glioma.
NCT00004697 ↗ Randomized Study of the Use of Intravenous Choline Supplementation in Long Term Total Parenteral Nutrition Completed University of Texas N/A 1997-11-01 OBJECTIVES: I. Determine whether intravenous choline supplementation will reverse the hepatic steatosis and improve liver function in patients who receive long term total parenteral nutrition.
NCT00006061 ↗ Study of Phosphatidylcholine in a Patient With Methionine Adenosyltransferase Deficiency Completed UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center N/A 2000-01-01 OBJECTIVES: I. Determine whether plasma choline and breast milk choline levels are low at fasting in a patient with methionine adenosyltransferase deficiency, and if the choline levels are low, determine whether choline levels respond to dietary supplementation with phosphatidylcholine. II. Determine whether this patient has a fatty liver by magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
>Trial ID >Title >Status >Phase >Start Date >Summary

Clinical Trial Conditions for CHOLINE C-11

Condition Name

Condition Name for CHOLINE C-11
Intervention Trials
Prostate Cancer 19
Prader-Willi Syndrome 6
Hypertriglyceridemia 5
Alzheimer's Disease 5
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Condition MeSH

Condition MeSH for CHOLINE C-11
Intervention Trials
Prostatic Neoplasms 28
Alzheimer Disease 9
Syndrome 7
Dyslipidemias 6
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Clinical Trial Locations for CHOLINE C-11

Trials by Country

Trials by Country for CHOLINE C-11
Location Trials
United States 166
Korea, Republic of 12
France 10
Spain 9
United Kingdom 9
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Trials by US State

Trials by US State for CHOLINE C-11
Location Trials
California 18
Minnesota 11
Ohio 10
New York 9
Florida 9
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Clinical Trial Progress for CHOLINE C-11

Clinical Trial Phase

Clinical Trial Phase for CHOLINE C-11
Clinical Trial Phase Trials
PHASE4 3
PHASE3 1
PHASE2 5
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Clinical Trial Status

Clinical Trial Status for CHOLINE C-11
Clinical Trial Phase Trials
Completed 80
Recruiting 23
Unknown status 19
[disabled in preview] 17
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Clinical Trial Sponsors for CHOLINE C-11

Sponsor Name

Sponsor Name for CHOLINE C-11
Sponsor Trials
National Cancer Institute (NCI) 17
Essentialis, Inc. 8
National Institutes of Health (NIH) 5
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Sponsor Type

Sponsor Type for CHOLINE C-11
Sponsor Trials
Other 197
Industry 50
NIH 33
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Last updated: July 28, 2026

Choline C-11 clinical trials update, market analysis, and projection (2026)

Choline C-11 is a radiotracer used in PET imaging for cancers and other disease areas. Public information supports clinical activity and ongoing regulatory and commercial positioning, but no complete, source-backed dataset is available here to support an accurate, quantified 2026 market projection or a fully enumerated clinical-trials timeline across geographies, sponsors, and indications.

What is Choline C-11 and what indications is it used for in PET imaging?

Choline C-11 (often referred to as carbon-11 labeled choline) is a PET radiotracer that images choline uptake and transport, which is increased in many malignant tissues. Typical clinical use focuses on oncology and staging or restaging workflows where PET results influence management decisions.

Common clinical use cases

  • Prostate cancer biochemical recurrence evaluation
  • Lymph node and lesion localization for therapy planning
  • Restaging in selected solid tumors where radiotracer uptake patterns inform disease mapping

What is the clinical trials status for Choline C-11 in 2026?

A complete clinical trials update requires verified trial registries and publications listing study identifiers, phases, enrollment status, sites, endpoints, and sponsors. That source-backed dataset is not available in the current context to produce an accurate, audit-grade update.

What study types typically exist for Choline C-11

  • Diagnostic accuracy studies vs conventional imaging or histopathology
  • Comparative imaging studies using other tracers
  • Prospective cohort studies defining patient selection and scan interpretation standards

Which companies develop or commercialize Choline C-11 PET and where?

A market analysis requires a company-by-company mapping of manufacturers, distribution partners, and operating territories, usually tied to regulatory authorizations and supply agreements. That granular, source-backed company coverage is not available here to produce a defensible competitor landscape.

Supply-chain constraints that shape commercialization

  • Short half-life of carbon-11 drives need for on-site cyclotron or tightly managed supply logistics
  • Radiopharmaceutical GMP manufacturing capacity and release timelines
  • PET center qualification and workflow integration

How strong is the patent and IP position for Choline C-11?

A patent estate assessment requires specific patent identification by active ingredient, labeling method, formulations, kits, and imaging uses, along with jurisdictional expiration and litigation status. No such patent list is available in the current context to support a definitive IP strength evaluation.

What IP categories usually matter for radiotracers

  • Synthesis routes and labeling procedures for carbon-11 choline
  • Delivery devices and manufacturing methods
  • Method-of-use claims for specific cancer indications

What is the regulatory status of Choline C-11 in the US, EU, and key markets?

A regulatory status review must be grounded in FDA and EMA records or equivalent national authorizations (marketing authorization, compendial status, NDA/ANDA pathway if applicable, and labeling). That dataset is not present here, so a precise status-by-jurisdiction summary cannot be produced.

Typical regulatory review dimensions

  • Authorization pathway for radiopharmaceutical PET tracers
  • Prescribing information and approved indications
  • Labeling constraints tied to imaging time windows and patient selection

What market demand drives Choline C-11 PET utilization?

Demand is shaped by:

  • Prevalence of target cancers (especially prostate cancer pathways where choline-based PET has established clinical footprints)
  • Clinical guideline adoption and reimbursement coverage
  • Availability of PET centers with rapid supply capability
  • Competition from alternative tracers (for example, PSMA-targeting agents in prostate imaging)

Key adoption drivers

  • Clear clinical value in staging and restaging decisions
  • Consistency of image interpretation criteria
  • Competitive performance and workflow fit vs competing radiotracers

How does Choline C-11 compare with alternative PET tracers in oncology?

Market positioning depends on sensitivity and specificity in clinical scenarios, cost-per-scan, and operational feasibility.

Comparison axes for business planning

  • Lesion detection rates in recurrence and staging
  • Interpretation consistency and reporting standards
  • Throughput and radiochemistry logistics
  • Reimbursement coverage and payer acceptance

When does Choline C-11 face generic or biosimilar-style competition risk?

Radiopharmaceutical “generic” competition usually does not map cleanly to biologics. Competition risk depends on:

  • Regulatory classification and authorization mechanism
  • Whether proprietary manufacturing processes are protected by patents or trade secrets
  • Supply-chain and cyclotron access barriers

A quantified risk assessment requires IP and regulatory linkage that is not available here.

What are the commercial projections for Choline C-11 PET revenue through 2030?

A credible projection requires baseline unit volumes (scans), pricing or reimbursement levels, utilization rates by indication, center penetration, and scenario assumptions by geography. A source-backed dataset for Choline C-11 unit economics and authorization coverage is not available here, so quantified revenue forecasts cannot be produced.

What clinical development milestones could move the market for Choline C-11?

Milestones that typically affect future uptake:

  • Prospective evidence supporting guideline inclusion for specific indications
  • Outcomes data that demonstrate management change and clinical benefit
  • Expanded authorization or label indications tied to diagnostic use

Milestone categories for radiotracers

  • Diagnostic validation endpoints (sensitivity, specificity, predictive values)
  • Workflow and reproducibility endpoints
  • Health economic endpoints (cost-effectiveness, downstream impact)

Key Takeaways

  • Choline C-11 is a PET radiotracer used for imaging based on increased choline uptake in disease, with frequent oncology focus.
  • A detailed 2026 clinical trials update, company landscape, and regulatory-by-jurisdiction status require verified source datasets that are not available in this context.
  • Quantified market analysis and revenue projections through 2030 require scan-volume baselines, pricing/reimbursement, and authorization coverage that are not available here.

FAQs

  1. Is Choline C-11 approved for prostate cancer PET imaging and what is the labeled indication language?
  2. What are the practical operational requirements for producing and using carbon-11 labeled radiotracers like Choline C-11?
  3. How do choline-based PET tracers compare with PSMA PET in biochemical recurrence detection?
  4. What endpoints are typically used in diagnostic imaging trials for radiotracers like Choline C-11?
  5. What reimbursement and reimbursement policy factors most affect uptake of Choline C-11 PET scans?

References

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