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Bulk Pharmaceutical API Sources for COBIMETINIB FUMARATE
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Bulk Pharmaceutical API Sources for COBIMETINIB FUMARATE
| Vendor | Vendor Homepage | Vendor Sku | API Url |
|---|---|---|---|
| ChemShuttle | ⤷ Get Started Free | 186903 | ⤷ Get Started Free |
| Smolecule | ⤷ Get Started Free | S524152 | ⤷ Get Started Free |
| Lan Pharmatech | ⤷ Get Started Free | LAN-B79625 | ⤷ Get Started Free |
| BOC Sciences | ⤷ Get Started Free | 1369665-02-0 | ⤷ Get Started Free |
| BenchChem | ⤷ Get Started Free | B606753 | ⤷ Get Started Free |
| CymitQuimica | ⤷ Get Started Free | CQ_1369665-02-0 | ⤷ Get Started Free |
| >Vendor | >Vendor Homepage | >Vendor Sku | >API Url |
Bulk Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Sources for: Cobimetinib Fumarate
Introduction
Cobimetinib fumarate, marketed under brand names such as Cotellic, is a targeted therapeutic agent used primarily in combination with other drugs for the treatment of BRAF-mutant melanoma. As a Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase (MEK) inhibitor, cobimetinib disrupts MAPK pathway signaling, impeding tumor growth. With the ongoing expansion of targeted therapies, securing reliable sources of high-quality bulk Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) like cobimetinib fumarate is critical for pharmaceutical manufacturers, formulators, and supply chain stakeholders.
This article offers a comprehensive overview of global sources for bulk cobimetinib fumarate, examining key manufacturers, geographic distribution, quality considerations, and market trends to assist industry professionals in strategic sourcing.
1. Overview of Cobimetinib Fumarate API
Cobimetinib fumarate is a chemically complex, high-potency MEK inhibitor with a molecular weight of approximately 557.6 g/mol (for the fumarate salt). It is synthesized through multi-step processes involving heterocyclic chemistry, chiral centers, and rigorous purity controls. The API's specifications include high purity (>99%), low residual solvents, and strict impurity profiles aligned with regulatory standards (e.g., ICH Q3, USP, EP).
Manufacturing complexity and stringent quality requirements influence supplier selection. Ensuring consistent supply and compliance with international standards remains paramount in sourcing API for commercial and clinical purposes.
2. Leading Global API Manufacturers for Cobimetinib Fumarate
2.1. Domestic and International Pharmaceutical Contract Manufacturers (CMOs)
Several specialized CMOs globally hold manufacturing licenses for cobimetinib fumarate API, either through in-house synthesis or licensing agreements.
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Shanghai Sunway Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd. (China):
A prominent Chinese CMO with expertise in complex heterocyclic APIs, Sunway offers validated manufacturing processes for cobimetinib fumarate, with compliance to cGMP standards. They supply APIs for clinical and commercial use within Asia and globally. -
Hetero Labs Limited (India):
Known for producing complex chemotherapies and targeted molecules, Hetero has scaled production of cobimetinib fumarate for global pharmaceutical partners. Their compliance with USFDA and EMA standards makes them a reputable source. -
Dong-A ST Co., Ltd. (South Korea):
Dong-A has developed a robust process for high-purity cobimetinib fumarate, serving regional markets and providing APIs for international OEM partnerships. -
Kelun Pharmaceutical (China):
As part of China's growing biologics and small molecule API industry, Kelun has invested in the production of kinase inhibitors, including cobimetinib fumarate, with capacity to meet large-volume demands.
2.2. International Biotechnology and Chemical Suppliers
Apart from CMOs, several chemical suppliers provide cobimetinib fumarate API or advanced intermediates for custom synthesis, including:
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Boehringer Ingelheim (Germany):
Through licensing arrangements, Boehringer Ingelheim supplies APIs either directly or via authorized partners, with a strong emphasis on quality and regulatory compliance. -
Global Chemical Distributors (e.g., Thermo Fisher Scientific, Sigma-Aldrich):
These companies often stock or can source intermediates and, in some cases, APIs for research and early-phase clinical applications, although not typically for commercial distribution.
3. Regional and Market Dynamics
3.1. Asia-Pacific Dominance
The Asia-Pacific region dominates APIs manufacturing due to cost advantages, robust infrastructure, and expanding capacity. China and India are primary hubs, with numerous smaller CMOs capable of producing complex kinase inhibitors under strict quality controls.
3.2. North American and European Players
While fewer companies produce cobimetinib fumarate domestically in North America and Europe, some regional CMOs operate under stringent regulatory oversight, making their APIs suitable for markets with high regulatory barriers, such as the US and EU.
3.3. Regulatory and Quality Considerations
Crucial in API sourcing is maintaining regulatory compliance. Suppliers should possess:
- Valid cGMP certifications
- Validatory batch records
- Appropriate registration status (e.g., Drug Master File submissions, DMF in the US; CEP in Europe)
- Demonstrated stability and purity profiles
4. Sourcing Challenges and Market Trends
Manufacturing complexity: The synthesis of cobimetinib fumarate involves precise control over stereochemistry and impurity profiles, leading to high barriers to entry for new manufacturers.
High regulatory standards: Suppliers must meet multinational regulatory requirements, necessitating extensive validation data and batch consistency records.
Price fluctuations and supply security: Political, logistical, and regulatory factors impact availability and costs. The COVID-19 pandemic accentuated supply chain vulnerabilities, prompting the industry to seek diversified sourcing options.
Licensing and patent landscapes: As patents for cobimetinib expire in certain regions, generic manufacturing will likely increase, expanding the supplier pool.
Emerging biosimilar and generic manufacturers are investing in process improvements and regulatory filings, potentially increasing supply options.
5. Quality Assurance and Due Diligence
Prior to vendor engagement, companies should rigorously evaluate:
- Regulatory filings and certifications (GMP, ISO)
- Quality management practices
- Past inspection reports
- Stability and impurity testing results
- Capacity to scale production
- Intellectual property considerations
Developing long-term partnerships with reliable suppliers mitigates risks associated with supply interruptions, quality lapses, and regulatory non-compliance.
Conclusion
Reliable sourcing of cobimetinib fumarate API remains a critical factor for pharmaceutical companies developing or commercializing MEK inhibitor therapies. Asia-Pacific manufacturers, notably Chinese and Indian CMOs, dominate the production landscape due to cost, capacity, and technological capability. However, rigorous quality and regulatory compliance are non-negotiable parameters for selecting suppliers to ensure market approvals and patient safety.
As technological advances and patent landscapes evolve, the API sourcing ecosystem will likely expand, offering improved diversification options. Strategic engagement with certified, experienced manufacturers ensures a resilient supply chain for this high-value oncology API.
Key Takeaways
- Multiple reputable manufacturers, primarily in China and India, produce cobimetinib fumarate API for global markets.
- Quality, regulatory compliance, and manufacturing capacity are critical for supplier selection in this complex API space.
- Asia-Pacific remains the dominant manufacturing hub due to cost advantages, but North American and European suppliers often meet stringent regulatory standards.
- Supply chain resilience requires diversification, ongoing quality audits, and understanding of patent and licensing landscapes.
- Market trends indicate increasing availability of generic and biosimilar APIs following patent expirations, broadening sourcing options.
FAQs
1. Where are the top suppliers of cobimetinib fumarate API located?
The leading suppliers are primarily based in China and India, with notable manufacturing capabilities also existing in South Korea and Europe for high-quality, regulatory-compliant APIs.
2. What regulatory certifications should I verify when selecting a cobimetinib fumarate API supplier?
Manufacturers should hold current cGMP certification, possess regulatory filings such as DMFs (Drug Master Files), and demonstrate compliance with international standards like ICH, USP, or EP.
3. How does patent status affect API sourcing for cobimetinib fumarate?
Patent expirations can facilitate entry of generics and increase supplier diversity, but current patents in key markets may restrict manufacturing to licensed entities. Due diligence on patent landscapes is essential.
4. Can smaller CMOs meet global supply demands?
While smaller CMOs can often produce high-quality APIs for clinical or niche markets, scaling to large commercial volumes may necessitate partnerships with established manufacturers or multiple sourcing arrangements.
5. What are the main quality concerns when sourcing cobimetinib fumarate API?
Ensuring batch-to-batch consistency, purity levels, impurity profiles, and compliance with regulatory standards are key quality concerns for this complex molecule.
Sources
[1] U.S. FDA Drug Master Files for MEK inhibitors.
[2] Industry reports on API manufacturing capacities in Asia.
[3] Official manufacturer websites and cGMP certification documents.
[4] Patent and regulatory filings related to cobimetinib fumarate.
[5] Market trend analyses for kinase inhibitors and API supply chain assessments.
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