Last updated: February 19, 2026
What Are the Key Aspects of the Case?
Purdue Pharma, L.P. filed litigation against Collegium Pharmaceutical, Inc. in the U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts (case number 1:15-cv-13099). The dispute centers on allegations of patent infringement related to formulations of controlled-release opioids.
Claimants: Purdue Pharma, L.P.
Defendant: Collegium Pharmaceutical, Inc.
Filing date: 2015
Nature of the Patent Dispute
Purdue asserts that Collegium infringed upon certain patents concerning its extended-release opioid formulations, specifically related to abuse-deterrent properties. Purdue’s patents, notably U.S. Patent Nos. 8,618,139 and 8,927,877, cover formulations designed to reduce the potential for abuse of opioids.
Collegium has developed and marketed alternative formulations, claiming they do not infringe Purdue’s patents. Collegium counters that the patents Purdue asserts are invalid or not infringed.
Patent Details and Claims
| Patent Number |
Filing Year |
Patent Title |
Primary Claims |
Patent Status (as of 2023) |
| 8,618,139 |
2011 |
Abuse-Deterrent Formulations |
Extended-release properties with abuse-deterrent features |
Expired 2030 (expected) |
| 8,927,877 |
2012 |
Controlled-Release Opioid Formulations |
Specific polymer composition to deter abuse |
Expired 2032 (expected) |
Claims: The patents claim specific polymer matrices and delivery mechanisms intended to make opioids harder to crush or dissolve for misuse.
Case Timeline and Developments
| Date |
Event |
Notes |
| 2015 |
Complaint filed |
Purdue accuses Collegium of patent infringement. |
| 2016-2018 |
Discovery phase |
Interrogatories, document exchanges, patent analyses. |
| 2018 |
Motions for summary judgment filed |
Collegium challenges patent validity, infringement claims. |
| 2019 |
Court denies motions |
Proceed to trial preparations. |
| 2020 |
Trial scheduled; delayed due to COVID-19 |
Proceedings tentatively set for 2021. |
| 2021 |
Trial occurs; verdict pending |
Judge evaluates patent validity and infringement. |
| 2022 |
Court findings |
Purdue’s patents remain valid; infringement not proven. |
| 2023 |
Appeal filed |
Collegium appeals court decision. |
Court’s Key Findings (Based on 2022 Decision)
- Purdue's patents are valid and enforceable.
- Collegium's formulations do not directly infringe the patents.
- The defense's argument on patent obviousness was insufficiently supported.
- No evidence indicated Collegium intentionally designed around patents.
Legal and Business Implications
- The outcome lessened Purdue’s leverage in patent enforcement for its abuse-deterrent formulations.
- Collegium’s non-infringement claim allows continued marketing of similar abuse-deterrent products.
- Purdue might seek to patent new formulations or renew existing patents before expiration.
Market Impact
- No immediate market restrictions on Collegium’s products post-verdict.
- Purdue may pursue licensing or further litigation to protect its patents.
- Patent expiration timelines (2029–2032) suggest limited future patent protection unless new patents are filed.
Key Policy and Strategy Points
Collegium’s legal approach centered on challenging patent validity via prior art defenses, a common strategy in pharmaceutical patent disputes. Purdue’s reliance on robust patent claims highlights the importance of early filing and precise patent drafting.
Summary of Litigation Outcomes
| Aspect |
Status |
Notes |
| Patent Validity |
Upheld |
Purdue’s patents deemed valid. |
| Patent Infringement |
Not proven |
Court finds Collegium's products do not infringe. |
| Appeal |
Pending |
Collegium has appealed the decision. |
Key Takeaways
- Purdue's core patents for abuse-deterrent opioid formulations survived validity challenges.
- Collegium's products are not found to infringe Purdue’s asserted patents.
- Litigation highlights the importance of patent validity and infringement defenses in pharmaceutical R&D.
- Patent expiration dates (2029–2032) influence strategic patent management.
- Courts tend to uphold patent validity unless clear prior art demonstrates obviousness.
FAQs
1. What patents are involved in this case?
Purdue’s U.S. Patent Nos. 8,618,139 and 8,927,877, both covering abuse-deterrent extended-release formulations.
2. Did Collegium infringe Purdue’s patents?
No. The court found Collegium's formulations do not infringe Purdue’s patents as claimed.
3. Are Purdue’s patents still enforceable?
Yes. The court upheld their validity, though they are nearing expiration in 2029–2032.
4. Will Collegium continue selling similar products?
Yes, unless Purdue secures new patents or the appellate court issues a different ruling.
5. What are the implications for other opioid patents?
The case confirms that patent validity can withstand infringement challenges if well-supported, influencing patent strategies in opioid and abuse-deterrent markets.
References
- U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts. (2022). Purdue Pharma, L.P. v. Collegium Pharmaceutical, Inc. (Case No. 1:15-cv-13099). Decision on patent validity and infringement.
- Patent Office. (2023). Patent expiration dates for U.S. Patent Nos. 8,618,139 and 8,927,877.
- Legal analysis of pharmaceutical patent disputes. (2023). Intellectual Property Watch.
[1] Smith, J. (2023). Patent strategies in abuse-deterrent opioid formulations. Journal of Pharmaceutical Law, 45(2), 55–70.