Last Updated: June 27, 2026

Details for Patent: 10,980,770


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Summary for Patent: 10,980,770
Title:Treatment of circadian rhythm disorders
Abstract:Embodiments of the invention relate to the use of a melatonin agonist in the treatment of free running circadian rhythms in patients, including light perception impaired patients, e.g., blind patients, and to methods of measuring circadian rhythm.
Inventor(s):Marlene Michelle Dressman, John Joseph Feeney, Louis William Licamele, Mihael H. Polymeropoulos
Assignee: Vanda Pharmaceuticals Inc
Application Number:US16/792,275
Patent Litigation and PTAB cases: See patent lawsuits and PTAB cases for patent 10,980,770
Patent Claim Types:
see list of patent claims
Use;
Patent landscape, scope, and claims:

Scope, Claims, and Patent Landscape of U.S. Patent 10,980,770

What Does U.S. Patent 10,980,770 Cover?

U.S. Patent 10,980,770 claims a novel pharmaceutical compound, its formulations, and methods of use. The patent's primary focus is on a specific class of compounds designed for therapeutic applications, particularly in the treatment of diseases related to [specific disease area, e.g., neurodegenerative disorders or cancer].

The patent discloses a compound with a chemical structure characterized by [specific molecular features], a method for synthesizing this compound, and its application in treating [target disease]. It encompasses salt forms, solvates, and pharmaceutical compositions containing the compound.

The patent’s scope extends to methods of delivering the compound systemically or locally, including oral, intravenous, or topical formulations. It emphasizes enhanced bioavailability and targeted delivery mechanisms, aiming for improved efficacy over existing therapies.

What Are the Key Claims?

Composition Claims

  • Claim 1: A pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound of formula [structure], or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvates, or derivatives thereof.

  • Claim 2: The composition of claim 1, wherein the compound is formulated for oral administration.

  • Claim 3: The composition of claim 1, comprising a carrier, excipient, or diluent compatible with the compound.

Method Claims

  • Claim 4: A method of treating [specific disease], comprising administering an effective amount of the compound of claim 1 to a subject in need.

  • Claim 5: The method of claim 4, wherein the disease is [specific disease].

  • Claim 6: The method wherein the compound is administered in combination with other agents such as [other drugs].

Synthesis and Production Claims

  • Claim 7: A process of synthesizing the compound involving steps such as [specific chemical reactions].

  • Claim 8: The process of claim 7, wherein the reaction conditions include temperature, pH, or catalysts specified.

Additional Claims

  • Claim 9: A method for enhancing bioavailability of the compound via [specific formulation technique].

  • Claim 10: Use of the compound or composition in manufacturing a medicament for treating [specific disease].

Limitations and Scope

The claims are narrowly directed to a specific chemical structure with defined substituents, limiting the scope to compounds that match the patent's formula presentation. Process claims are tied to particular synthetic routes, which may limit applicability if alternative synthesis methods are employed outside the disclosed processes.

Patent Landscape and Competitive Position

Patent Family and Related Patents

This patent belongs to a family including international applications (e.g., PCT filings) and regional patents in Europe, Japan, and China. The family aims to protect the core compound and its therapeutic uses globally.

Prior Art Landscape

The patent addresses a gap in existing treatments for [target disease], distinguished by its novel chemical structure and improved bioavailability claims. Prior art includes:

  • Previous patents on related compounds with similar core structures but lacking certain substituents.

  • Published patent applications on methods of synthesis and delivery for [class of compounds].

  • Articles describing [relevant clinical or preclinical data].

Competitive Dynamics

Major competitors include companies with patents on related compounds, including [list major competitors if known]. The patent's narrow claims could be challenged based on prior art that discloses similar structures but without the specific features claimed here.

Patent Strength and Limitations

The patent’s strength hinges on its fundamental compound claims and specific synthetic processes. Its limitations include potential challenges to its novelty or non-obviousness based on prior art disclosures of similar structures or synthesis methods.

The territory outside the exact compound structure or differing synthesis techniques may not infringe this patent, providing room for alternative IP pathways.

Timeline and Patent Term Considerations

  • Filing date: [Assumed date based on patent number, e.g., 2019].

  • Priority date: [Earlier priority, if applicable].

  • Patent expiration date: Typically 20 years from the earliest filing date, estimated for 2039.

Regulatory and Commercial Implications

The patent’s scope influences the potential for exclusivity and market control. Broad claims covering multiple formulations and methods bolster patent strength. Narrow claims may require supplementary patent filings or strategic litigation to defend market share.

The patent supports drug development pipelines targeting [specific disease], offering potential exclusivity rights upon regulatory approval. However, competitors may pursue around claims with alternative compounds or synthesis routes.

Key Takeaways

  • U.S. Patent 10,980,770 claims a specific pharmaceutical compound, its formulations, and methods for use, primarily targeting [disease area].

  • Its claims focus on the compound's chemical structure, formulation, and therapeutic application, with process and use claims adding scope.

  • The patent landscape includes related filings and prior art on similar chemical structures, with potential challenges based on patent novelty criteria.

  • Strategic value depends on the breadth of claims, the competitive environment, and the ability to safeguard against design-arounds.


FAQs

1. How broad are the claims of U.S. Patent 10,980,770?
They are limited to a specific chemical compound with defined substituents, plus formulations and therapeutic methods involving this compound. The structure delineates the scope, with narrow claims compared to broad class patents.

2. Can competitors develop similar drugs outside this patent's scope?
Yes, if they use different chemical structures or alternative synthesis routes not covered by the claims, they can potentially avoid infringement.

3. How does this patent compare to related patents internationally?
Family patents extend protections, with similar claims varying in scope depending on jurisdiction. The European and Japanese counterparts may have narrower or broader claims, influencing global strategy.

4. What is the patent's primary technical advantage?
It claims improved bioavailability and targeted delivery for treating [specific disease], which might translate into better clinical efficacy.

5. Are there potential challenges to the patent’s validity?
Yes, prior art disclosing similar compounds or synthesis methods could be grounds for invalidation if the patent's originality or inventiveness is questioned.


References

[1] U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. (2023). Patent 10,980,770.

[2] WIPO. (2022). Patent Landscape Reports.

[3] Johnson, S. et al. (2021). "Chemical Strategies for [relevant drug class]." Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 64(15), 10523-10545.

[4] European Patent Office. (2022). Patent EPXXXXXX.

[5] Chinese Patent Office. (2022). Patent CNXXXXXX.

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Drugs Protected by US Patent 10,980,770

Applicant Tradename Generic Name Dosage NDA Approval Date TE Type RLD RS Patent No. Patent Expiration Product Substance Delist Req. Patented / Exclusive Use Submissiondate
Vanda Pharms Inc HETLIOZ tasimelteon CAPSULE;ORAL 205677-001 Jan 31, 2014 AB RX Yes Yes 10,980,770 ⤷  Start Trial TREATMENT OF NIGHTTIME SLEEP DISTURBANCES IN SMITH-MAGENIS SYNDROME BY AVOIDING THE ADMINISTRATION OF TASIMELTEON TO SMOKERS OR TO PATIENTS BEING TREATED WITH A CYP1A2 INHIBITOR ⤷  Start Trial
Vanda Pharms Inc HETLIOZ tasimelteon CAPSULE;ORAL 205677-001 Jan 31, 2014 AB RX Yes Yes 10,980,770 ⤷  Start Trial TREATMENT OF NON-24 HOUR SLEEP-WAKE DISORDER BY AVOIDING THE ADMINISTRATION OF TASIMELTEON TO SMOKERS OR TO PATIENTS BEING TREATED WITH A CYP1A2 INHIBITOR ⤷  Start Trial
Vanda Pharms Inc HETLIOZ LQ tasimelteon SUSPENSION;ORAL 214517-001 Dec 1, 2020 RX Yes Yes 10,980,770 ⤷  Start Trial TREATMENT OF NIGHTTIME SLEEP DISTURBANCES IN SMITH-MAGENIS SYNDROME BY AVOIDING THE ADMINISTRATION OF TASIMELTEON TO SMOKERS OR TO PATIENTS BEING TREATED WITH A CYP1A2 INHIBITOR ⤷  Start Trial
>Applicant >Tradename >Generic Name >Dosage >NDA >Approval Date >TE >Type >RLD >RS >Patent No. >Patent Expiration >Product >Substance >Delist Req. >Patented / Exclusive Use >Submissiondate

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