Details for Patent: 6,777,399
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Title: | Anti-inflammatory androstane derivative compositions |
Abstract: | There is provided a crystalline chemical composition comprising a compound of formula (I) ##STR1## in which the crystal lattice is stabilized by the presence of a guest molecule, characterized in the crystalline composition is of space group P2.sub.1 2.sub.1 2.sub.1 having unit cell dimensions of about 12.1.+-.0.6 .ANG., 14.9.+-.0.7 .ANG., and 16.2.+-.0.8 .ANG. when determined at either 120K or 150K. |
Inventor(s): | Biggadike; Keith (Stevenage, GB), Coote; Steven John (Stevenage, GB), Craig; Andrew S. (Tonbridge, GB), Jacewicz; Victor W (Tonbridge, GB), Millan; Michael J. (Tonbridge, GB), Nice; Rosalyn K. (Stevenage, GB), Noga; Brian M (Durham, NC), Seager; John F. (Stevenage, GB), Theophilus; Andrew L. (Stevenage, GB), Crowe; David M. (Tonbridge, GB) |
Assignee: | SmithKline Beecham Corporation (Philadelphia, PA) |
Filing Date: | Feb 04, 2002 |
Application Number: | 10/067,010 |
Claims: | 1. A crystalline chemical composition comprising a compound of formula (I) ##STR8## in which the crystal lattice is stabilised by the presence of a guest molecule, characterised in the crystalline composition is of space group P2.sub.1 2.sub.1 2.sub.1 having unit cell dimensions of about 12.1.+-.0.6 .ANG., 14.9.+-.0.7 .ANG., and 16.2.+-.0.8 .ANG. when determined at either 20K or 150K. 2. A composition according to claim 1 wherein the guest molecule has a relative molecular weight in the range 16 to 150. 3. A composition according to claim 1 wherein the guest molecule contains a moiety capable of acting as a hydrogen bond acceptor. 4. A composition according to claim 1 wherein the guest molecule is selected from the list consisting of cyclopentanone, dimethylsulfoxide, ethanol, propan-1-ol, butan-1-ol, 1,4-dioxane, ethyl formate, methyl acetate, water and acetic acid. 5. A composition according to claim 1 wherein the guest molecule is acetone. 6. A composition according to claim 1 wherein the guest molecule is methylethylketone. 7. A composition according to claim 1 wherein the guest molecule is tetrahydrofuran. 8. A composition according to claim 1 wherein the guest molecule is propan-2-ol. 9. A composition according to claim 1 wherein the guest molecule is dimethylformamide. 10. A composition according to claim 1 wherein the guest molecule is butan-1-ol. 11. A composition according to claim 1 wherein the guest molecule is methyl acetate. 12. A composition according to claim 1 wherein the guest molecule is acetic acid. 13. A composition according to claim 1 wherein the guest molecule is propan-1-ol. 14. A composition according to claim 1 wherein the guest molecule is ethanol. 15. A composition according to claim 1 wherein the guest molecule is ethyl formate. 16. A composition according to claim 1 wherein the guest molecule is 1,4-dioxane. 17. A composition according to claim 1 wherein the guest molecule is dimethylsulphoxide. 18. A composition according to claim 1 wherein the guest molecule is N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone. 19. A composition according to claim 1 wherein the guest molecule is dimethylacetamide. 20. A composition according to claim 1 wherein the guest molecule is cyclopentanone. 21. A composition according to claim 1 wherein the guest molecule is water. 22. A composition according to claim 1 wherein the guest molecule is .quadrature.-caprolactam. 23. A composition according to claim 1 wherein the ratio of compound of formula (I) to guest molecule is 1:2.0-0.3. 24. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a composition according to claim 1 together with a physiologically acceptable diluent or carrier. 25. A method for the treatment of a human or animal subject with an inflammatory and/or allergic condition, which method comprises administering to said human or animal subject an effective amount of the composition according to claim 1. 26. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a composition according to claim 1 in combination with another therapeutically active agent. 27. A composition according to claim 26 wherein the other therapeutically active ingredient is a long acting .beta..sub.2 -adrenoreceptor agonist. 28. A process for preparing a composition according to claim 1 which comprises (a) crystallising the composition from a solution containing a compound of formula (I) and the guest molecule; or (b) contacting the compound of formula (I) or a complex of the compound of formula (I) and a second guest molecule in solid form with a liquid containing the guest molecule and obtaining the composition therefrom; or (c) contacting a compound of formula (I) or a complex of the compound of formula (I) and a second guest molecule in solid form with a vapour containing the guest molecule and obtaining the composition therefrom. 29. A process for preparing compound of formula (I) in unsolvated form in the form of equant or substantially equant particles by a process comprising: (a) preparing a composition according to claim 1 in the form of equant or substantially equant particles; and (b) removing the guest molecule. 30. A process according to claim 29 wherein the composition is a composition with propan-2-ol or acetone as guest molecule. |