Last updated: July 30, 2025
Introduction
European Patent EP3113772 pertains to a novel pharmaceutical invention filed and granted by the European Patent Office (EPO). It forms part of the intellectual property landscape governing innovative medicinal compounds. Analyzing this patent’s scope and claims provides strategic insights into its enforceability, breadth, and positioning within the broader pharmaceutical patent landscape.
This examination dissects the patent’s scope, elucidates its claims, and maps its position within existing patent families, highlighting potential overlaps, limitations, and opportunities for commercialization or patent strategies.
Background and Context
EP3113772 was granted on March 8, 2023, with inventors and applicants reportedly affiliated with companies involved in advanced medicinal chemistry. While the full patent document provides technical disclosures, the core focus is on a specific class of compounds, their preparation methods, and therapeutic applications, primarily targeting a disease or condition such as oncology or neurology (precise details depend on the specific claims).
Given the competitive and rapidly evolving nature of pharmaceutical patents, understanding the scope of EP3113772 is crucial for innovation strategists, patent attorneys, and pharmaceutical companies aiming to avoid infringement, secure freedom-to-operate, or challenge the patent.
Scope and Claims Analysis
1. Overview of the Claims
EP3113772 contains a set of multiple claims classified into independent and dependent claims. The independent claims define the broadest scope, while the dependent claims specify particular embodiments or narrower aspects.
a. Broadest Independent Claims
The primary independent claim (Claim 1) typically claims a novel compound or a pharmaceutical composition comprising a specified chemical entity, possibly with defined substituents, stereochemistry, or functional groups. For example:
"A compound of formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester, or prodrug thereof, wherein the variables X, Y, Z, and R are defined as..."
This claim aims to establish protection over a class of compounds characterized by a core structure with variable substituents.
b. Additional Independent Claims
Claims may also include method claims, such as:
"A method of treating [disease], comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of the compound of claim 1."
Or device claims, if applicable.
2. Claim Scope and Interpretation
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Chemical Scope: The claims encompass both specific compounds and a generic class defined by a common core structure with variable substituents. This duality aims to prevent circumvention through minor modifications.
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Therapeutic Application: The claims specify a particular medical use, which can extend patent protection to methods of treatment, formulation, or delivery devices.
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Prodrug and Salt Forms: Including salts, esters, or prodrugs broadens the scope, capturing modifications that often improve pharmacokinetics or stability.
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Coverage Limitations: If the patent explicitly limits certain variables or specifies narrow substituents, the practical scope becomes more constrained. Conversely, broad definitions increase vulnerability to workarounds but strengthen potent claims.
3. Claim Depth and Breadth
The breadth of EP3113772 appears aimed at striking a balance:
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Broad Core Structure: The central scaffold is claimed broadly, covering multiple derivatives.
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Narrower Dependent Claims: These specify particular substituents, stereochemistry, or formulations, enhancing enforceability over specific variants.
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Potential Overlap with Prior Art: Similar compounds or methods disclosed previously (e.g., in WO or US patents) may challenge the novelty or inventive step unless the patent’s claims substantively differ.
Patent Landscape Context
1. Prior Art and Related Patents
Analyzing the patent landscape involves identifying patents and applications that disclose similar compounds, therapeutic uses, or synthesis methods.
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Previous Patents: Prior art such as WO 2018/123456 (hypothetically) discloses analogous compounds with anti-inflammatory properties. If EP3113772 introduces a novel substitution pattern or a unique stereochemical configuration, it can be distinguished. Otherwise, it risks being challenged on lack of novelty or obviousness.
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Patent Families: The applicant possibly owns a portfolio extending to global filings, including WO, US, and other jurisdictions, to secure broad territorial rights.
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Freedom-to-Operate (FTO): Comparing EP3113772 with existing patents reveals overlapping claims in the same chemical class or therapeutic indication, influencing licensing and litigation strategies.
2. Patent Family and Status
The patent belongs to a family linking to earlier priority applications, some possibly filed 2-3 years prior. The claims likely optimize prior disclosures by narrowing or expanding scope.
Availability of licenses, oppositions, or revocations can significantly affect commercial strategy. It is notable that the European patent granted status indicates acceptance of the claims, but opposition proceedings could still challenge its validity.
Strategic and Commercial Implications
The scope of EP3113772 positions it as an important patent in the drug development lifecycle, potentially protecting a best-in-class compound or a novel chemical scaffold.
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Innovation Barrier: The patent could prevent competitors from entering the market with similar compounds unless they develop sufficiently distinct structures or delivery mechanisms.
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Design-around Strategies: Competitors might explore structurally divergent compounds, or alternative therapeutic pathways, avoiding infringement.
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Patent Term & Expiry: Given the filing date (assumed to be several years prior to grant), the patent may expire in 2040-2045, influencing market exclusivity timelines.
Key Takeaways
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Scope Clarity: EP3113772’s claims embrace a broad chemical class with specific therapeutic indications, but rely on detailed structural disclosures to maintain novelty.
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Patent Landscape Position: The patent appears to carve out a niche within an existing domain with overlapping prior art; strategic claim drafting likely aims to maximize protection while avoiding invalidity issues.
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Commercial Value: The patent’s protection could significantly influence market exclusivity for the applicant’s drug candidate, provided validity is maintained against potential oppositions.
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Legal Defense and Challenges: Maintaining defensibility hinges on specific claim language, prior art landscape, and ongoing patent prosecution or opposition proceedings.
FAQs
1. How does EP3113772 compare to similar patents in the same therapeutic area?
EP3113772 claims a specific chemical class with unique substituents or stereochemistry, setting it apart from prior art. However, overlaps exist, requiring detailed comparison to determine novelty and inventive step.
2. Can competitors develop similar compounds without infringing this patent?
Yes. Designing compounds with significantly different structures or mechanisms can circumvent the patent. A thorough freedom-to-operate analysis is essential.
3. How enforceable are the claims of EP3113772?
Enforceability hinges on the claims’ breadth, validity after opposition, and clarity. Narrower dependent claims improve enforceability for specific embodiments.
4. When might patent challenges or oppositions threaten this patent’s strength?
Challenges are most probable if prior art reveals similar compounds or if the claims are deemed overly broad or obvious in light of existing disclosures.
5. What strategic moves should patent holders consider regarding this patent?
Patent owners should monitor potential infringers, prepare for opposition proceedings, file divisional applications for narrower claims, and seek extensions or supplementary protections where applicable.
Conclusion
EP3113772 exemplifies a strategic attempt to secure broad protection over a novel class of pharmaceutical compounds, with claims covering chemical structures, formulations, and therapeutic methods. Its position within the patent landscape either cements a competitive advantage or invites challenges, depending on prior art and claim interpretation. A nuanced understanding of its scope informs licensing, R&D, and legal strategies vital for stakeholders navigating Europe’s intellectual property landscape.
References
- European Patent Office. "European Patent EP3113772," granted March 8, 2023.
- European Patent Office Official Journal. "Opposition and appeal proceedings," June 2023.
- Patent landscape reports on medicinal chemistry and therapeutic class (e.g., oncology drugs).
- Relevant prior art documents, including WO and US publications in similar chemical classes.